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1、2023年江苏省扬州市竹西中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Little _ that the guards were watching him closely, so he was caught red handed.A. the thief realized B. the thief didnt realize C. didnt the thief realize D. did the thief realize参考答案：D2. More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities space.A.
2、in search of B. in place of C. for lack of D. for fear of 参考答案：C考查介词短语。句意为：“因为缺少空间，越来越多的高层建筑在城市中被建造。”A项意为“寻找”；B项意为“代替，替代”；C项意为“缺乏，短缺”；D项意为“担心，害怕”。据句意可知，C项符合。3. One thing is clear, that we must work together to make sure our air is fit _.A. to be breathed B. to breathe C. breathing D. being breathing
3、参考答案：B4. -Sorry, sir, your car isnt ready yet. It by our workers.-Oh, my God, when can I come to fetch it?A. is repaired B. has been repaired C. is being repaired D. will be repaired参考答案：C考察时态语态。根据语境，车子应该是正在被修理，因此要用现在进行时的被动语态的形式。5. The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 200
4、8.A. When B. where C. why D. which参考答案：D6. -How did you find the long talk given by the headmaster on Teachers Day? - . Id rather he it short. A. Very well; made B. Boring; had made C. Dull; made D. Exciting; had made参考答案：B略7. The man had expected to see all his s when in hospital, but _ came to see
5、 him while many of his friends offered him their help. A. none B. no one C. someone D. anyone 参考答案：A 8. One of the skaters talented enough to challenge her is Asada, who _ against her since they were junior skaters. A. would compete B. is competingC. has been competing D. is being competed 参考答案：C略9.
6、 This coastal area a national wildlife reserve last year. A. was named B. named C. is named D. names 参考答案：A10. When it comes to my hobbies, I like rock climbing_ . A. bestB. very well C. betterD. the better参考答案：A11. I didnt want to drive all the way to New York by myself，so I _ Anna，my best friend o
7、f ten years, to ride with me.A .convinced B. consulted C. adopted D. admitted参考答案：A12. your son, Mike, the keysyou cant drive after drinkingA To give BGiving C Give D Given参考答案：C13. The blue sky of the holiday brochure was such a _this rainy March day. A. compare with B. compare to C. contrast to D.
8、 contrast as参考答案：C14. The number 2012 is a special number, _, I think, that will be remembered by the Chinese for ever Awhich Bwhat Cone Dit参考答案：C略15. What does the sign over there read? “No person _ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette, cigar or pipe in this area.”A. will B. shallC. may D. must参考答案：B
9、【详解】考查情态动词。那边那个标志上说什么？在这一区域，不准吸烟或携带点燃的雪茄、香烟或烟斗。A. will表意愿；B. shall用于第二、三人称，表示命令、警告、威胁、许可等；C. may表可能； D. must必须。故B选项正确。16. You fix my what? It was to get my brakes repaired _ I brought my car in, not to get the engine replaced!A. so thatBwhenCthat Dbecause参考答案：C17. -Why do you keep looking out of the
10、 window? Expecting someone? -_ for the mailman. A. I wait B. WaitC. Be waiting D. Waiting参考答案：D18. Is this factory _you visited last week?A that B where C the one D in which参考答案：C二、 单词拼写51. We should like to offer our _ (道歉) for the delay to your flight today.52. My teeth are _ (敏感) to cold food.53.
11、 You shouldnt have done it without _ (咨询) me.54. The firm is working on a new product in _ (组合) with several overseas partners.55. The research unit is _ (附属于) to the university.56. The smell is very _ (熟悉) to everyone who lives near a bakery.57. It is _ (骇人听闻) that they involved children in the cri
12、me.58. There is now intense _ (竞争) between schools to attract students.59. Many people expressed a strong _ (偏爱) for the original plan.60. The disease _ (侵袭) many different organs of his body.参考答案：51. apologies/apology 52. sensitive 53. consulting 54. combination 55. attached 56. familiar 57. shocki
13、ng 58. competition 59. preference 60. affects/affected考查单词拼写。【51题详解】考查名词数。句意：对于今天延误您的航班，我们深表歉意。根据汉语意思“道歉”以及上文our可知应填名词，且此处单数名词和复数名词都可。故填apologies/apology。【52题详解】考查形容词。句意：我的牙齿对冷的食物很敏感。根据汉语意思“敏感”以及上文are可知应填形容词，故填sensitive。【53题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：你不应该不征求我的意见就做这件事。根据汉语意思“咨询”且without为介词后跟动名词做宾语，故填consulting。【54题详解】考查名词。句意：该公司正与几家海外合作伙伴合作开发一种新产品。根据汉语意思“组合”以及上文in为介词后跟名词做宾语，故填combination。【55题详解】考查固定短语。句意
