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1、2022年河南省漯河市三门峡西铁路职工子弟中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Sarah looked at_finished painting with_satisfaction.A/；a Ba；the Cthe；/ Dthe；a参考答案：C2. Its their duty for the soldiers our country our enemies.Ato prevent; from Bto keep; from Cto protect; from Dto defend; with参考答案：C3. I have used this car for almost ten
2、years. I will _ it with a new one this year A instead of B take the place C replace D take place参考答案：C 4. -Can I have the sports section? - Yeah, _. I have read it. A. come on B. go ahead C. keep it up D. make it参考答案：B略5. -Do you think the Stars will beat the Bulls?-Yes. They have better players, so
3、 I _ them to win.A. hope B. prefer C. expect D. select参考答案：C6. The factory is _ near our school. We are suffering from its smoke. A. lived B. situating C. living in D. located 参考答案：D略7. Although McDonalds food is _ cooked, it must be less healthy than our own_ grown and cooked Chinese food.A. fresh,
4、 local B. fresher, more local C. freshly, locally D. freshly, locals 参考答案：C8. At the evening party the host said _ was able to solve the riddle could get a nice present as a reward.A. whoever B. who C. no matter who D. whomever参考答案：A9. Spending_ Christmas in a foreign country with local people was r
5、eally _ unforgettable experience for me.A. ;an B.; C. the; an D. the; 参考答案：A10. The girl has a great interest in sport and _ badminton classes twice a week over the last three years.A. took B. is taking C. takes D. has been taking参考答案：D句意：这个女孩对运动有很大的兴趣，在过去的三年中每个星期上两次羽毛球课。时间状语是over the last three yea
6、rs.所以用现在完成进行时，表示动作从过去到现在一直在做而且可能还要继续下去，选D。【考点】时态【试题延伸】英语中的时态主要由动词的形式决定，因此在学习英语时态时，要注意分析动词形式及具体语境，想象在那个特定的时间动作所发生的背景，这个动作是经常性动作、一般性动作、进行性动作、完成性动作还是将要发生的动作。【举一反三】I graduated from college twenty years ago and I _ as an English teacher in this middle school ever since.A. workedB. have been workingC. had
7、 workedD. was workingB考查时态：句意：20年前我从大学毕业，自从那时起，我就在这个中学做英语老师。可知做英语老师是自从我从大学毕业到现在，用现在完成进行时。选B。11. _ is well known to us is that the 2008 Olympic Games were held in Beijing, China.A. As B. It C. Which D. What参考答案：D12. None of us think it any good _ a contract with such a dishonest boss.A. to sign B. si
8、gning C. signed D. sign参考答案：B13. - Have you ever seen that movie?- YesWhen I was in Tokyo, I _ it three timesAsaw Bhad seen Chave seen Dwould see参考答案：A略14. Dad is used to smoking and drinking. Theres no chance Im able to talk him into .A. whether; giving it up B. of whether; giving them upC. that; g
9、etting rid of them D. which; stopping it参考答案：C考查同位语从句、动词词组辨析和指代。爸爸习惯抽烟喝酒。我没有机会说服他把他们戒掉。Theres chance of sth.that从句，此种结构用that不用whether引导同位语从句；give up放弃，get rid of除掉；用them代指上文的smoking and drinking.由此可知答案为C。15. How do you_ we go to Beijing for our holidays?I think wed better fly there.Its much more com
10、fortable.Ainsist BwantCsuppose Dsuggest参考答案：D句意为：你建议我们怎样去北京度假？我想我们最好坐飞机去那儿。这样会更舒服一些。根据句意可推知D项正确。do you suggest在句中作插入语，且suggest后的谓语动词用“should动词原形”，should可省去。16. French _ English _ having gender(性的区别) for all nouns.A. different from; in B. is different; from C. differs from; in D. differs, from参考答案：C略
11、17. We went through a period _ communications were very difficult in this rural area. A. which B. whose C. in which D. with which参考答案：C18. People in China like eating mooncakes Mid-autumn Day.A. in B. onC. atD. of参考答案：B二、 单词拼写19. 根据下列句子所给汉语意思，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。1. As we know, the number of some wild plan
12、ts and animals has already _(减少).2. Last night I got an _(邀请)to enjoy a performance given by a band which was formed a year ago.3. More and more people are getting f_ with Hengshui High School.4. Without the teachers p_, you cannot play with the computer in our class.5. I used to _（钦佩）him for his go
13、od marks.参考答案：decreased invitation familiar permission admire三、 阅读理解20. If there is a building which symbolizes a countrysuch as the Eiffel Tower for France and Sydney Opera House for Australiathen it has to be the Taj Mahal for India.It was set up by Emperor Shah Jahan in 1653 in memory of his wife, Mumtaz Mahal. F
