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1、2022-2023学年江苏省宿迁市供销职业中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. As the dark horse, Chinas football team swept into the quarterfinals_ it lost to host country Australia.A. as B. what C. that D. where参考答案：D【命题立意】考查定语从句的用法。句意：中国队作为黑马队一举进入四分之一决赛，这场比赛里，输给了东道主澳大利亚队。由于空前是名词，再看下面选项，可以确定这是定语从句。分析从句，主谓结构，不缺主语和宾语，因此从关系副词中选。而quarte
2、rfinals是表示相当于地点的，定语从句中缺少地点状语故用where，故判断选D。2. At least 11 people, mostly students from primary and middle schools, were dead after a boat sank in a river in central Hunan Province Friday afternoon.A. confirmed B. condemned C. confused D. concluded参考答案：选A在湖南中部的沉船事故中11人被确认死亡, 故选A。3. That knifes extreme
3、ly sharp!_ you dont cut yourself（）AMindBMindingCTo mindDMinded参考答案：A空前为一个感叹句，故_ you dont cut yourself应为一个完整句子，故选A4. My father _ you a lift, even if he didnt plan to take that way Amust have given Bmight have given Cshould have given Dcant have given 参考答案：B考查虚拟语气。根据句中even if he didnt plan to take tha
4、t way说明该句子是对过去情况进行假设。即：if he hadnt planned to take that way, he would /might have given you a lift5. -“Neal, listen,” she said, looking straight at him. “I ask you not to get_ in this kind of matter.-“Its none of your business”. Acaught Binvolved Cattached Dconnected参考答案：B6. How shocked he _ the new
5、s that the terrorists attacked Paris, leaving 129 dead and hundreds injured.A. was heard B. heard C. was to hear D. would hear参考答案：C 考查非谓语动词和感叹句。句意：他听到恐怖分子袭击巴黎造成129人死亡以及数百人受伤的消息是多么地震惊啊!本题为感叹句，其陈述句形式为：He was shocked to hear the news that the terrorists attacked Paris. 1eavlng 129 dead and hundreds in
6、jured. be shocked to do sth. 为固定短语，意为“对感到震惊”。7. Low- carbon lifestyle is of great benefit to improve the world environment. _ can be enjoyed from it until you have a deep understanding of it, however. A. Something B. Nothing C. Few D. Much参考答案：B8. There is a new problem involved in the popularity of
7、 private cars _ road conditions require _.A. that . improving B. which.to be improved C. where .improving D .when.improving参考答案：A9. Global warming is having a great on hundreds of plant and animal species around the world, some living patterns, scientists say Achanges Bchanged Cchanging Dchange参考答案：
8、C略10. People can be _to one kind of medicine or another , which may even cause deaths if not treated properly. A. cautious B. appropriate C. compulsory D. allergic参考答案：D11. I _ myself more it was a perfect day.A. shouldnt have enjoyed B. neednt have enjoyedC. wouldnt have enjoyed D. couldnt have enj
9、oyed参考答案：D12. I telephoned him twice and I couldnt get through to him.The line might have been out of order, _?A. dont you B. do you C. wasnt it D. hadnt it参考答案：C13. You should have come to the party last Saturday evening. It was really fantastic. But a friend an unexpected visit to me. A. paid B. h
10、ad paid C. would pay D. has paid参考答案：A略14. Havent I told you that I like the beef well done? Yes, but I _ it longer than I usually do. A. was cooking B. will cook C. cooked D. had cooked参考答案：C15. He was still full of optimism for the future despite many problems, and never once _ him get worried or
11、upset.A. I saw B. I would seeC. did I see D. would I see参考答案：C【详解】考查倒装句式。句意为：尽管有许多问题，他对未来仍然充满乐观，我从未见过他感到忧虑或不安。and连接两个并列句，后面一个句子是以否定词never开头，故用倒装结构，助动词置于主语前，且从前面的句子时态来看，确定是用一般过去时，故选C。【点睛】本句考查倒装句式。否定状语放在句首，主句用倒装语序是常考的语法点，熟练掌握这一语法点对阅读理解和写作都有很大益处，现总结如下：“强调否定状语的倒装句”是指为了强调句子中针对全句的否定状语， 将其置于句首所引起部分倒装结构。常考的
12、放于句首引起部分倒装的含有否定意义的状语有： never, seldom, rarely, little, few, hardly/scarcely when , no sooner than , at no time, by no means, no longer, not only but also , not until, nowhere, neither nor 等。例如：Hardly had she spoken than she regretted it bitterly. 话刚出口，她就后悔不迭。Never shall I forget this lesson. 我绝对不会忘记这
13、个教训。No sooner had I got into the house than the phone rang. 我刚进屋，电话铃就响了。At no time did he lose his self-control. 他始终没有失去控制力。注意： 如果放在句首的否定状语只否定主语或句中的副词， 而不针对全句， 就不用进行倒装。例如：Not a soul was anywhere visible. 到处见不到一个人。Hardly anybody believes that. 几乎没有人相信那件事。/Not long ago it rained. 不久前下过雨。16. praise A. curtainB. remain C. mountain D. certain参考答案：B解析：praise 是重读开音节，ai 读如/ei/. A C D 三个选项中 ai 均为非重读音节, 不读音。17. Having lived in the town for many years，Mr. Smith no longer felt _ among the local people.Aout of controlBout of touch Cout of place Dout of use
