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1、广东省江门市台山墩头华侨中学2023年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Waiter, _?Wait a minute, sir. Thats $ 80 altogether. A. would you charge me B. how much did we eatC. may I have the bill, please D. would you take the money参考答案：C2. Would you like to _with us to the film tonight? A. come along B. come off C. come across D. come
2、 through参考答案：A3. He couldnt _ the temptation of smoking when he was 16, and thats why he became addicted it later.A. resist; to B. escape; in C. quit; in D. remove; to参考答案：A略4. I always wanted to do the job which Id been trained _ A. on B. for C. by D. of 参考答案：B71. After debating against each other,
3、 they _ many issues eventually.72. Nuclear energy, which can _ fossil fuels, as a clean, economic, large-scale energy, is gradually paid more and more attention to.73. Your statement doesnt _ the fact.74. The speaker will soon _ his speech.75. The young people ran around kicking a ball, _.76. Until
4、now, wage increases have always _ inflation.77. She _ a scream at the sight of a figure in the darkness.78. Any artistic works must _ appreciation of the general public and meet the needs of their entertainment.79. The company is _ a new approach to improving the quality of the product, but they are
5、 not sure if it will succeed.80. The chairman _ the idea that a meeting should be held at once.参考答案：71. agreed on 72. be alternative to 73. relate to 74. wind up 75. worn out/ wearing themselves out 76. kept pace with 77. let out 78. be adapted to 79. trying out 80. subscribed to选择合适的短语并用其正确形式填空。71.
6、 句意：在辩论之后，他们最终就许多问题达成了一致协议。agree on sth.在某事上达成一致协议。根据eventually最后，可知句子用一般过去时态，故答案为agreed on。72. 句意：作为化石燃料的替代能源，核能作为一种清洁的、经济的、大规模的能源，逐渐得到越来越多的关注。be alternative to替代；can是情态动词，后面跟动词原形，故答案为be alternative to。73. 句意：你的陈述与事实不符。relate to与-有关；doesnt是助动词，后面跟动词原形，帮助构成否定，故答案为relate to。74. 句意：演讲者很快就会结束他的演讲。wind
7、up结束，上紧发条；助动词will后面跟动词原形，故答案为wind up。75. 句意：年轻人跑来跑去踢一个球，结果疲惫不堪。wear out精疲力竭，此处用过去分词或现在分词做结果状语，故答案为worn out/ wearing themselves out。76. 句意：到目前为止，工资的增长一直与通货膨胀保持同步。根据Until now直到现在为止，可知句子用现在完成时态，keep pace with保持同步，故答案为kept pace with。77. 句意：她一看到黑暗中的人影就发出一声尖叫。句子用一般过去时态，let out发出，放出，泄露，故答案为let out。78. 句意：任
8、何艺术作品都必须适应大众的欣赏和娱乐的需要。adapt to使自己适应于；句子主语Any artistic works和谓语动词adapt to之间是被动关系，must必须，后面跟动词原形，所以此处是含情态动词的被动语态，故答案为be adapted to。 79. 句意：该公司正在尝试一种新的方法来提高产品的质量，但他们不确定是否会成功。try out试验，尝试，句子用现在进行时态，be（is）已给出，故答案为trying out。80. 句意：主席赞成立即召开一次会议的想法。subscribe to订阅，同意，捐款，句子用一般过去时态，故答案为subscribed to。6. It was
9、 Mr Zhang encouraged them to continue their schooling.A.whoseB.heC.whoD.whom参考答案：C提示:句意为:“是张老师鼓励他们继续上学的。”It is.who.是强调结构。被强调的部分是Mr Zhang。7. Why are you so crazy about music?Because in music I can always find _ peace that is missing in _ world full of challenges.A. the; / B. the; / C. /; a D. /; the参
10、考答案：A 8. I dont know the girl _ in the storm. A. to catch B. caught C. catching D. to be catching参考答案：B略9. Did you find the missing couple in the mountain yesterday?No, but we _ to get in touch with them ever since.A. had tried B. have tried C. have been tryingD. had been trying参考答案：C10. I went over
11、 to buy two ice-creams for my two kids, but the shop assistant told me _ was left.A. either B. neither C. none D. no one参考答案：CC 考查代词辨析。句意：我去给我的两个孩子买冰淇淋，但是售货员告诉我一个冰淇淋都没有了。either表示“两者之一”；neither表示“两者都不”；none表示“一个都没有”，既可指人又可指物，常暗指一定范围；no 只能指人，表示“什么人也没有”，故C项正确。11. We are all aware _ the many threats _ t
12、he environment and we need to take action to prevent us from the bad consequences.A. of; toB. of; onC. that; toD. that; on参考答案：A略12. Most of the economists _ that the price of the oil would rise.A. is assumed B. assumeC. was assumed D. assumed参考答案：D根据句意， assume应为“认为”且要用过去式，没有被动含义。13. We are living i
13、n an age _ many things are done on computers.A. which B. that C. whose D. when 参考答案：D14. There seemed little hope that the explorer, _ in the tropical rainforest, would find his way out of it.A. to be deserted B. having deserted C. to have been deserted D. having been deserted参考答案：C15. Of all the _
14、entertaining TV programs nationwide, So You Think You Can Dance on Shanghai Dragon TV is my favorite. Ill definitely tune in on Sunday evening.A. moral B. arbitrary C. conventional D. current参考答案：D16. This is the second time that these Japanese _ Shanghai.A. would visit B. have visited C. had visited D. visited参考答案：B二、 完型填空17. As a young boy my family was very poor. I would often help do something for the neighbors to a little
