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1、.核心单词识记思考运用一、单词拼写1.All pupils should learn to use drawing _ (工具).2.(2015浙江,阅读D)Its not just your daily routine and your assumptions about the future that are no longer _ (熟悉的).3.(2015浙江,阅读B)Many graphs have two axes(轴)that _ (形成)a corner.4.*We need a _ (自信的)leader to overcome these difficulties.5.Do
2、nt be so _ (敏感的)I wasnt criticizing you.instrumentsfamiliarformconfidentsensitive二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.(2015四川,阅读E)Why dont they just try _ (roll)the things?2.There arent that many _ (humor)pictures right now,but I plan to add more soon.3.(2015新课标全国,阅读C)Young people are being forced into _ (earn)money bef
3、ore finishing their education.4.He works in an institute _ (attach)to Beijing University.5.*Mary has always shown intense _ (devote)to her children.rollinghumorousearningattacheddevotion6.*Let me tell you _ (brief)what happened.7.*Mozart was a very famous _ (music)and his music is still loved by us
4、now.8.*She was so _ (attract)that everyone was _ (attract) by her beauty.9.The process is _ (pain),but the result is desirable. Remember: no _ (pain),no gains.10.*The _ (perform)that was _ (perform)by some famous _ (perform)at the theatre last night was well received. brieflymusicianattractiveattrac
5、tedpainfulpainsperformanceperformedperformers三、开心词场We are familiar with the musicians devotion to music and attachment to musical instruments.In addition,we all like his humorous,attractive and sensitive performances.He often invites people,whether millionaires or passers-by to his studio. 【联想积累】“自信
6、”家族confident adj.confidence/self-confidence n.self-trust n.trust oneselfbelieve in oneselfbe sure of oneself含“-ician”必备名词全扫描electrician电工,电气专家magician 魔术师,巫师mathematician 数学家technician 技术员,技师politician 政治家statistician 统计学家musician 音乐家高频词链条brief adj.简短的;简要的 n.摘要;大纲;briefly adv.简要地;短暂地attractive:attra
7、ct vt.吸引;attraction n.吸引;吸引力devotion: devote vt.付出(时间、精力等);奉献;献身于;devoted adj.献身的;忠诚的perform vt.& vi.表演;履行;执行;performance n.表演;演奏;performer n.演出者,演奏者,表演者 .重点短语识记思考运用一、补全短语1.*dream _ 梦见;梦想;设想2.*break _ 打碎;分裂;解体3.attach._ 认为有(重要性、意义);附上;连接4.play jokes _ 戏弄5.be/get familiar _ 熟悉;与熟悉起来6._ all 最重要;首先ofup
8、toonwithabove1._,it doesnt make any sense to rent such an expensive house.2._ these arrangements,extra ambulances will be on duty during the competition.3.When people are honest,they can _ not to lie,cheat or steal.4.If they would not like to accept the check,we must pay _. 二、短语填空rely on;break up;at
9、tach importance to;play jokes on;to be honest;in addition to;in cash;above allTo be honestIn addition tobe relied onin cash5.Her friends are always _ her,which sometimes makes her angry.6.If you want to make progress in your study,_,you must be strict with yourself.7._ information education is an es
10、sential topic in college Chinese teaching.8.*We dont know the reason why they have _ with each other.playing jokes onabove allAttaching importance tobroken up【联想积累】“动词up”必备短语小结grow up 生长,长大give up 放弃,献出set up 架起,建立do up 整理,包装,打扮 go up 增长,上涨blow up 使充气;爆炸bring up 抚养,呕吐,提出“动词of” 必备短语一览think of 想到consi
11、st of 由组成approve of 赞成die of 死于talk/speak of 谈到hear of 听说complain of 抱怨become of 发生情况,怎么啦.经典句式识记思考运用1.Their personal life was regularly discussed by people who did not know them but talked _.一些不认识他们的人也在不断地讨论他们的私生活,而且就像是他们的密友一样在谈论他们。Why is she looking at me _(像是认识我似的)?He talks about Rome _(好像他亲自到过那里似
12、的). as if they were close friendsas if she knew meas if he had been there himself2.Now _,we play our songs and buy drinks for the regulars.现在无论我们何时去酒吧,我们都会为常客们演奏我们自己的歌曲并为他们买喝的。You may leave _(你愿意什么时候).You seem to have a ready-made answer,_ _(每逢我问你问题). whenever we go to the pubwhenever you please/lik
13、ewhenever I ask you aquestion【联想积累】as if用法全掌握(1)引导方式状语从句, 意为“就好象”或“似乎似的”。从句中可以用虚拟语气表示不真实或极少有可能发生或存在的情况, 但句中情况实现的可能性大或者就是事实, 则用陈述语气。(2)引导表语从句,用于下列句型中:it looks/seems as if.表示“看起来似乎”。其中it为无人称代词,本身并无词义。.单元语法识记思考运用“介词关系代词”引导的定语从句根据句意填入适当的“介词关系代词”,完成定语从句1.The wrong youve done to her is terrible,_ you shou
14、ld make an apology to her.你对她的伤害太严重了,为此,你应该向她道歉。2.American women usually identify their best friend as someone _ they can talk frequently.美国妇女常常把她们能够频繁地一起交谈的人作为她们最好的朋友。for whichwith whom3.I still remember the day _ I first came to school.我仍然记得初来学校的那一天。 4.This is the reason _ he was put in prison.这就是
15、他为什么被关起来的原因。5.The man,_ I learned the news,is an engineer.这人是一位工程师,我是从他那里得到这个消息的。 on which (when)for which (why)from whom【学法点拨】“介词关系代词”引导定语从句需注意的问题:“介词关系代词”引导定语从句的关系代词只有whom (指人)和which (指物)。注意不能用who或that。“介词关系代词”引导的定语从句中关系代词不能省略,但介词后置时限制性定语从句中的关系代词可以省去。关系副词可以用“介词关系代词”来替换。when at/in/onwhich;where at/
16、in/onwhich;whyfor which。关系代词whose常可用“ofwhich/whom”来替换。单 词 点 睛1.pretend vt.假装;装扮教材原句 Do you sing karaoke and pretend you are a famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huan?你唱卡拉OK时是否假装自己就是宋祖英或刘欢一样著名的歌星吗? pretend to do/to be doing/to have done假装要做/正在做/已经做了某事pretend (that).装作pretend to beadj./n.假装是单句语法填空/完成句子He pretended _ (be)friendly to us.He pretended _(know)the answer to the problem already.他假装已经知道了问题的参考答案。写作佳句 When his mother came in,he pretended _ (study).When his mother came in,he pretended _.当