2022年下半年全国高等教育自学考试英语(一)试卷2

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1、 二年下半年全国高等教育自学考试英语(一)试卷2题后所给的四个选择项中选出一个答案,并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。Passage One Questions 21 to 25 to 25 are based on the following passage. Fora clearer picture of what the student knows, most teachers use another kind ofexamination in addition to objective tests. They use “essay“ tests, which requirestudents

2、 to write long answers to broad, general questions such as the following:“Mention several ways I which Benjamin Franklin has influenced the thinking ofpeople in his own country and in other parts of the world.“ One advantage of theessay test is that it reduces the element of luck. The student cannot

3、 get a highscore just by making a lucky guess. Another advantage is that it shows the examinermore abort the students ability to put facts together into a meaningful whole.It should show how deeply he has thought about the subject. Sometimes, though,essay tests gave disadvantages, too. Some students

4、 are able to write rather goodanswers without really knowing much about the subject, while other students whoactually know the material have trouble expressing their ideas in the essay form.Besides, in an essay test the students score may depend upon the examinersfeelings at the time of reading the

5、answer. If he is feeling tired or bored, thestudent may receive a lower score than he should. Another examiner reading thesame answer might give it a much higher mark. Because of this, the objective testgives each student a fairer chance, and of course it is easier and quicker toscore. Whether an ob

6、jective test or an essay test it used, problems arise. Whensome objective questions are used along with some essay questions, however, afairly clear picture of the students knowledge can usually be obtained.21.What may have been discussed in the previous paragraphs? AThe essay test. BHow teachers te

7、st their students. CHow students write their essays. DThe objective test. 22.The essay test is preferred because _? Ait shows more about the students understanding of the subject Bit tests the students knowledge of the material as well as his expression of ideas. Cit gives each student a fairer chan

8、ce Dits scoring may be influenced by the examiners feelings23.The word this(Line 4, Para.3)refers to the fact that _?Astudents may receive a lower score in an essay test Banother examiner usually gives the answer a higher markCdifferent examiners may give the same essaydifferent scoresDthe objective

9、 test gives each student a fairer chance24.According to the passage, which of the following statements about the objectivetest is NOT true? AIt is more objective than the essay test in terms of scoring. BIt allows the student to guess the correct answer without really knowing the material. CIt shows the students ability to think about difficult problems. DIt is easy and quick to score.25.According to the author, an ideal test should be _? Aan objective test Ban essay testCa combination of the twoDsomething new

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