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1、2022高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1They will run an after-class club _ kids can have fun and learnhow to protect themselves.AthatBwhenCwhereDwhat2My uncle fi
2、nally bought his dream house _ overlooks a beautiful park.AwhichBwhereCwhoDwhat3As you go through this book, you _ that each of the millions of people who lived through World War II had a different experience.Awill findBfoundChad foundDhave found4The book is now out of print, _ it can easily be borr
3、owed from libraries.Aand BforCso Dbut5Obama didnt explain _ any larger principles have guided him through the historic convulsions of the 2011 Arab Spring. AwhatBthatCwhereDwhether6It was lucky that little Jack was not at home when the fire broke out；otherwise，he his lifeAhad lostBwould loseCwould h
4、ave lostDmight lose7Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon，or_ it is convenient to you.AwhereverBhoweverCwhicheverDwhenever8The young man who was expected to _ his fathers company, made an unusual decision that he would start his own business.Ahand overBthink overCgo overDtake
5、over9I was informed that you won the lottery?Are you kidding? Maybe I will win a lottery when_.Ayou cry for the moonBpigs flyCall good things come to an endDyou get a new lease on life10Mark drives his car too fast and, whats more, very carelessly, worries his mother.A asAwhatBitCwhich11Thanks to Mr
6、s Smith, the father and the son eventually _after ten years cold relationship between them.Atook upBpicked upCmade upDturned up12The conference aims to develop business and let people think about _ they can have a positive influence on the planet.Awhy BthatCwhat Dhow13Mr. Wilson is a man of patience
7、 and kindness, and his good temper never _ him.AfailsBdisappointsCcontrolsDworries14Private cars will be required to stay off roads one out of five weekdays _ the traffic pressure.Ato reduceBreducingCreducedDreduce15Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just _sweet dreams.Akeep up wi
8、thBput up withCend up withDcatch up with16You can get off the bus one or two stops _ and walk the rest of the way to work every day so as to take some exercise.Amore earlyBearliestCearlyDearlier17The Chinese government has begun a campaign to_ the crazy housing market.AcalmBdestroyCoccupyDreflect18A
9、re you doing your homework？No, Im writing a short playIt _ at the Christmas partyAwill be put onBwill put onCputs onDis put on19The health of garden plants depends on the soil _ -the proper balance of mineral pieces, organic matter, air and water.Aconstruction BconservationCcorporation Dcomposition.
10、20 F/ friendships fade away if there isnt _good balance between the give and the takeAThe;/B/;aCThe; aD/;the第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）How much weight a baby gains during its first month could determine its IQ, as a new research suggests. The study found that children who
11、 gain more weight, and whose heads grow quickly during the first month of life, tend to have a higher IQ when they start school.Researchers at the University of Adelaide, in Australia studied 13,800 children who were born at full-term. They found that those who put on 40% of their birth weight in th
12、e first four weeks had an IQ 1.5 points higher than those who only put on 15% of their birth weight. Those who experienced the biggest growth in head circumference (头围) also had the highest IQs by the age of six.“Head circumference is an indicator of brain volume, so a greater increase in head circu
13、mference in a newly-born baby suggests more rapid brain growth,” says the led author of the study, Dr. Lisa Smithers.She added, “Overall, newly-born children who grew faster in the first four weeks had higher IQ scores later in life. Those children who gained the most weight scored especially high o
14、n verbal (言语) IQ at age 6. This may be because the neural (神经的) structures for verbal IQ develop earlier in life, which means the rapid weight gain during the first month could be having a direct cognitive benefit for the children.”Previous studies have shown the association between early postnatal
15、(产后的) diet and IQ, but this is the first study of its kind to focus on the IQ benefits of rapid weight gain in the first month of life. Dr. Smithers says the study further highlights the need for successful feeding of newly-born babies. “We know that many mothers have difficulty establishing breastfeeding in the first week of their babies life,” Dr. Smithe
