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1、2022高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意:1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项,按规定答题。第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1 goes up must come down, and gasoline prices are coming down fast in some parts of America.AWhereBWhatCWhichDThat2_ a bike, she cycled home.ABoughtBTo
2、buyCBeing boughtDHaving bought3 When did Tom come to Qingdao? It was in July,2006 and he a trip in China with his parents at that time.Awould take Bhad taken Cwas taking Dhad been taking4We are to hold the sports meeting next weekend, _ the air quality becomes better.AwhichBwhenCwhereDwhile5She must
3、 have ranked her birthday presents in order of _because the top one is her favoriteAvalueBtimeCinterestDpreference6Oh, my God! Whats wrong with you?I was going the normal speed limit when a truck appeared in front of me _ and I didnt have time to stop.Abetween the linesBaround the clockCout of the b
4、lueDover the moon7Afghans used to hold big weddings, costing thousands of dollars, in a county _ the average annual income is less than $400. Awhich Bwhose Cwhere Dwhat8The guide was enthusiastic and knowledgeable and we spent a lovely evening wandering into places which we _ straight past otherwise
5、.Ahad walkedBwere walkingCwould have walkedDmust have walked9In spite of _ has been said, quite a lot of people are still uncertain about the state of the countrys economy.AwhatBwhichCthatDas10There is _ as a free dinner in this world. As the saying goes, “No pains, no gains.”Ano such a good thingBs
6、uch no good thingCno such good thingDnot so a good thing11This book is said to be a special one, as it _ many events not found in other history books.AwritesBprintsCcoversDreads12You know, people have different opinions about the construction of the project.We welcome any comments from them, favorab
7、le or _.AsoBotherwiseCelseDrather13_ terrible, the medicine was thrown away by the child.ATastedBTastingCTo tasteDBeing tasted14Dont throw away the old booksGive them to _needs themAwhoeverBanyoneCwhoDwhomever15- I have been working for more than 30 years! Im going to retire next month.- Really? You
8、 dont look a day 40!Aover BbyCwith Dfor16How come? I cant find my key. I just left it _ it had been.AwhereBwhichCwhenDhow17Helen said that she would bring me Justin Biebers latest CD the next day, but she .AwouldntBdidntChadn tDhasnt18 I got that job I wanted at the public library. _! Thats good new
9、s.AGo aheadBCheersCCongratulationsDCome on19He was greatly shocked at Donald Trumps taking office. Never did he expect that the voters _ be so unreasonable.Ashould BcouldCwould Dmight20He finished writing his first novel last year, and we all think that is _ his career really took off.AwhereBwhenCho
10、wDwhy第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21(6分)Criminals who try to pass off fake art as the real deal should be careful now. A new identification method could make recognizing fakes much easier. The technique allows scientists to tag paintings and other artworks with tiny pieces of DNA
11、, which act like a signature. If an artwork missed the tag, people would immediately know it was an illegal copy.DNA is normally found inside the cells of all living things. However, researchers at the State University of New York at Albany, who developed the tagging technique, have created DNA in a
12、 lab, whose code is just as unique as that of DNA found in nature.The scientists would apply the engineered DNA to a small tag and place it on an artwork. Over time, the DNA in the tag would bond with the art at a molecular(分子的) level. That way, even if the tag is removed, the DNA remains. Possible
13、buyers and sellers can use a scanner to read a DNA tag or, if the tag is missing, swab(擦拭) the artwork to test for DNA inside. Then they check the molecular marker against a database of artists to make sure the work is real.Some famous artists have already agreed to try this high-tech way to sign th
14、eir art. Thats because fakes are huge problems in the art world. Its said that as many as two out of every five artworks sold these days are fakes. Some seem so convincing that experts are needed to prove whether theyre real or not.Although a painting may be perfectly copied, it would be nearly impossible to copy a DNA tag. Applying the tag doesnt harm the work itself. Even better, they each cost only about $150an inexpensive price for a technology that could save museums, art galleries, and private collectors billions.1、Whats the main idea of the third paragraph?AHow th