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1、 2022年4月份全国高等教育自学考试英语语法试题及答案4I. 单项选择题（每题1 分，共20 分）1、a2、d3、a4、d5、a6、a7、a8、c9、a10、b11、b12、b13、a14、A15、b16、c17、b18、c19、b20、aII. 多项选择填空题（每题2 分，共10 分，）21. the , all （共2分，一格1分）22. a, Some （共2分，一格1分）23. Each, the （共2 分，一格1 分）24. have gone off （共2 分，一格1 分）25. Cant come at （共2 分，一格1 分）III. 填空题（每题1 分，共20 分）26
2、. fit27. flash28. swarm29. piece30. had known31. were sent32. must have been looking33. whose34. which35. why36. which37. that is38. worse still39. Meanwhile40. that (用 which应看作错误)41. which (用 who应看作错误)42. under43. for44. smarter45. tallerIV. 改错题（每题1 分，共8 分）Correct errors in the following sentences:
3、46. We must hurry, otherwise the meeting will have begun when we get there.47. I think the students are seeing too many love stories these days to berealistic.47. The company has been promising a rise to salary for ages, but nothing hashappened yet.49. He suddenly saw the answer to the problems that
4、 had occupied his mind forthe last two years.50. Please do not smoke until after the plane has taken off.51. As she is tired of working as a secretary, she is thinking of finding anotherjob.52. Francis Bacon wrote that reading makes a full man.53. Go and get some fresh air! You have been sitting her
5、e all morning.V. 改写句子（每题2 分，共28 分）54. Dont let the children stay up too late on weekends, will you?55. Lets do it together, shall we?56. Have you finished the assignment the teacher gave us last week yet?57. Traffic accidents often occur at crossroads.58. If it had not been for the quick action of a
6、 neighbour, the fire would havespread to the other floors.59. I dont think she would admit selling the house .60. Susan is more intelligent than Mary.61. Thank you very much for the English-Chinese dictionary you sent my son.62. Twenty horses that were to be trained for riding were put into the corr
7、al.63. Naturally, as a beginner, he isnt a good driver yet.64. (Either you or I was) responsible for the mistake.65. (.That will give you time to pare the nonessentials.)66. (. In fact, we do it/so every weekend.)67. a. It is very easy to answer.b. It seems that you have taken.VI. 名词解释（每题2 分，共4 分）68
8、. A WH-question is a question that normally begins with a WH-word, eg. Whatdid you do last night?69. The non-finite verbs are verbs that are not marked for tense or forsubject-verb concord.VII. 简答题（每题2 分，共10 分）70. Aspect reflects the way in which the verb action is regarded or experiencedwith respec
9、t to time.71. Generally speaking, adjectives denoting inherent qualities characterize thereferent of the noun. e.g. A big house refers to a house whose size is big.72. The difference between reference and substitution is that reference is arelation between meanings, whereas substitution is a relatio
10、n between linguisticitems, such as words, phrases or clauses. The reference item and its referent(i.e. what is referred to) are assumed to be semantically equivalent (i.e. ofthe same thing; e.g. Jack hates himself.) while substitution is a relation inwording rather than in meaning, which constitutes
11、 the cohesive relation betweena substitute and the item it replaces (e.g. Jack bought a big house but Jane renteda smaller one.).73. a. both (a) and (b) are “my husband“ which occurs as S.b. (a): a young man; (b): not one girl in ten which occurs as Od.74. Telephone was invented by Graham Bell in 1876.（此题答对得2 分。）
