1 2017 年广东省普通高中学业水平考试英语科考试大纲I.考试性质广东省普通高中学业水平考试是衡量普通高中学生是否达到高中毕业要求的水平测试考试成绩可作为普通高中学生毕业、高中同等学力认定和高职院校分类提前招生录取的依据II. 命题指导思想命题以中华人民共和国教育部2003 年颁布的普通高中英语课程标准（实验）七级要求和本大纲为依据试题体现普通高中新课程的理念，反映本学科新课程标准的整体要求，适用于使用经过全国中小学教材审定委员会初审通过的各版本普通高中课程标准实验教科书的考生试题考查考生英语的基础知识及应用，注重考查考生在篇章的层面上对英语基础知识的掌握程度和应用能力，符合水平性考试的规律和要求III. 考核目标与要求一、语言知识要求考生根据普通高中英语课程标准（实验）中高中英语课程七级目标要求，了解和掌握普通高中英语课程标准（实验）附录中所列出的各项内容，包括语音项目、语法项目、功能意念项目、话题项目和词汇二、语言运用（一）阅读要求考生能读懂书、报、杂志中关于一般性话题的简短文段以及公告、说明、广告等，并能从中获取相关信息考生应能： 2 （1）理解主旨和要义（2）理解文中具体信息（3）根据上下文推断生词的词义（4）做出简单判断和推理（5）理解文章的基本结构（6）理解作者的意图、观点和态度（二）写作要求考生根据提示进行书面表达。
考生应能：（1）清楚、连贯地传递信息，表达意思（2）有效运用所学语言知识IV. 考试范围与考试内容依据中华人民共和国教育部2003 年颁布的普通高中课程方案（实验）和普通高中英语课程标准（实验），按照高中英语课程标准规定的必修课程（即“ 英语 1” 至“ 英语5” 五个模块），确定考试内容V.考试形式闭卷，笔答；考试时间为90 分钟，试卷满分100分 3 VI. 试卷结构和题型全卷共五大题， 46 小题其中第I、II 和 III 题为选择题，合计70 分，占 70%；第 IV 和 V题为非选择题，合计30 分，占 30%I.情景交际本题共 5 小题，每小题2分每小题为一个不完整的简短对话，要求考生从所给的4 个选项中选出最佳选项补全对话主要考查考生根据语境正确使用日常交际用语的能力本部分所需时间约为5 分钟阅读理解本题共 15 小题，每小题2 分该题有3-4篇阅读短文（不少于600 词），每篇短文后有3-5 个小题，要求考生根据所提供的短文内容，从每题所给的4个选项中选出最佳选项主要考查考生阅读理解书面英语的能力本部分所需时间约为35 分钟完形填空本题共 15 小题，每小题2 分该题在一篇约250 词的短文中留出15个空白，要求考生掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的4 个选项中选出最佳选项。
主要考查考生在篇章层面对词汇和语用知识的掌握情况本部分所需时间约为20 分钟IV. 语法填空本题共 10 小题，每小题1.5 分该题在一篇约200 词的短文中留出10 个空白，部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式，要求考生按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空主要考查考生在篇章层面对语法和语用知识的掌握情况本部分所需时间约为15 分钟V.书面表达 4 本题 1题， 15分要求考生根据所给情景，用英语写一篇80 个单词左右的短文主要考查考生的书面表达能力本部分所需时间约为15 分钟试卷题型、题量、计分和时间安排如下：题序题型题量赋分分值时间（分钟）情景交际52105阅读理解1523035完形填空1523020IV语法填空101.51515V书面表达1151515总计4610090VII 题型示例I.情景交际阅读下列简短对话，从A、B、C 和 D 中选出最佳答案，将对话补全1. W: May I ask a question after class, Sir? M: _, but not during my lunch break. A. Im sorryB. Sometime C. Go ahead D. Certainly 答案： D II. 阅读理解阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项。
One sunny day, an ant went along the bank of a river. It felt very thirsty, so it bent down to drink from the river. But suddenly it slipped and fell into the water. The ant tried to swim back to the bank, but it couldnt reach it. The current (水流 ) of the river was too strong. 5 Just when the ant thought all hope was lost, a bird flew by, and saw the ant struggling in the water. Taking pity on the ant, the bird flew down, picked up a leaf, flew over the ant again, and dropped the leaf onto the water. The ant quickly climbed onto the leaf and was saved at last. A few days later, the ant came across the bird who had saved its life. It was resting on the branch of a tree. Suddenly, the ant saw a hunter aiming his gun at the bird. The ant quickly crawled towards the hunter and bit his foot. The hunter cried out in pain. On hearing the cry, the bird flew away. The brave ant saved the birds life. 1. The ant went to the river to _. A. play games B. drink water C. have a bath D. have a swim 答案： B 2. What did the bird use to save the ant? A. A branch. B. A bank. C. A tree. D. A leaf. 答案： D3. The bird flew away when _. A. it saw the ant B. it saw the hunter C. it heard the cry of the hunter D. it heard the sound of the gun 答案： C 6 4. The ant saved the bird because it wanted to _. A. stop the bird from flying away B. thank the bird for saving its life C. thank the hunter for dropping his gun D. stop the hunter from aiming at the bird 答案： B III. 完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项。
One day a donkey fell into a deep hole. The 1 animal cried loudly for hours as its owner tried to figure out what to 2 . Finally, he decided it just wasnt worth the effort to 3 the old donkey, and the hole needed to be 4 up anyway. So he invited all his neighbors to 5 him. They each took a shovel（铲子） and began to fill the 6 with dirt （泥土） . At first, the donkey cried out 7 . But as more dirt fell into the hole, the donkey quieted down. The owner looked down into the hole, and was 8 by what he saw. When the dirt hit its 9 , the donkey shook it off and took a step up on the new layer（一层） of dirt. As the neighbors 10 to put dirt on top of the animal, it shook it off and 11 a step up. Pretty soon, the donkey jumped over the 12 of the hole and escaped. Life is going to shovel dirt 13 you, all kinds of dirt. The trick to get out of the hole is to stop 14 and not to let the dirt 15 you, but to shake it off and take a step up. 1.Alonely Blucky Cpoor Dmad 答案： C 2.Asee Bsay Cdo Dtake 答案： C 3.Asave Bpunish Cfeed Dsell 7 答案： A 4.Acleaned Bshut Cclimbed Dcovered 答案： D 5.Avisit Breplace Chelp Dpay 答案： C 6.Adonkey Bground Cneighbor Dhole 答案： D 7.Aslowly Bmiserably Chopefully Dangrily 答案： B 8.Asurprised Bdisappointed Cpleased Dworried 答案： A 9.A back Btail Ceyes Dlegs 答案： A 10. Awanted Bcontinued Cdecided Dlearned 答案： B 11. Afollow Bmove Cwatch Dchange 答案： B 12. Abottom Bcenter Cedge Dceiling 答案： C 13. Abehind Bunder Caround Don 答案： D 14. Asleeping Bworking Cclimbing Dcrying 答案： D 15. Aprotect Bpollute Ccure Dbury 答案： D 8 IV. 语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
In my family, there are three people. My father is a 1 (farm) and goes to work in the field every day. He isnt good at talking but he 2 (get) on。