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1、中考英语语法填空知识点总结及经典习题(含答案) 中考英语语法填空知识点总结及经典习题(含答案) 一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析） 1语法填空 The British love sending text messages. They_（send）more than 2.5 billion messages every month. And most people now understand the language of text, with its numbers and missing letters. In fact, when a student at a Scottish sc
2、hool wrote the whole article in txt, his/her teacher_（give）him/her C+4 f4t（C+for effort）. Although texting is a cheap way of_in touch with your friends, it can also bring problems. In 2022, a British teenager became the_（one）person in the world to receive treatment for an addiction（沉）to text messagi
3、ng. In one year, the nineteen-year-old spent about 4, 5005_ texts. For some people, text messaging has _（change）their lives. For example, James Trusler from Sussex in England travels around the world taking part in texting competitions and TV shows. Hes the worlds_（fast）texter and recently set a new
4、 world record while he_（appear）on Australian TV. He texted, The razor-toothed piranhas of the genera Serraslmus and Pygocentrus are the most ferocious freshwater fish in the world. In reality they seldom attack humans._took him 67 seconds. James sends a lot of text messages-about 2, 500 a month. But
5、 he doesnt get big bills _（because）he works for a large mobile phone company！ send；gave；staying；first；on；changed；fastest；was appearing；It；because 这篇短文讲述的是在英国很多人喜欢发短信，在发短信时使用的一些数字和省略的单词形式，现在很多人也都能看明白了。发短信是一种比较便宜的方式，但同时也能带来问题，它甚至还改变了一些人的生活。 （1）句意：英国人喜欢发短信。他们每月发送超过25亿条短信。根据every month，可知时态是一般现在时，主语是the
6、y复数，故谓语是动词原形，故填send。 （2）句意：事实上，当苏格兰学校里的一个学生在整篇文章里写文本语言的时候，他的老师会给他一个C+ for effort（这也是一种文本语言）。根据when a student at a Scottish school wrote 可知从句时态是一般过去时，give的过去式是gave，故填gave。 （3）句意：虽然发短信是一个和你的朋友们保持联系的比较便宜的方式，但是它也能带来问题。stay in touch with，固定搭配，与.保持联系，of是介词其后是动名词，故填staying。 （4）句意：句意：在2022年，英国的一个青少年成为了世界上第一
7、个因为沉溺于发短信而接受治疗的人。根据the定冠词可知此处是序数词，first，第一，是序数词，故填first。（5）句意：在一年里，一个19岁的青少年在发短信上花费了4,500英镑。spend +金钱+on sth.，在某事上花费多少钱，故填on。 （6）句意：对于一些人们来说，发短信改变了他们的生活。change是一个动词根据助动词has，可知时态是是现在完成时，故填changed。 （7）句意：他是世界上发短信最快的人。根据 the worlds 可知是最高级的标志，fastest，最快的，故填fastest。 （8）句意：最近他在参加澳大利亚的一个电视节目的时候，又创造了一个新的世界纪
8、录。根据while可知用过去进行时表示动作的持续，主语是he，助动词是was，故填was appearing。 （9）句意：只花费了他67秒的时间就发送了一篇短信。It takes sb. +一段时间+to do sth，花费某人时间做某事，It是一个形式主语，故填It。 （10）句意：但是他不用付大额的账单，因为他在一个大型的手机公司工作。James是世界上发短信最快的人，他发短信不用付账，这是因为他在手机公司工作，表示的是原因，because，因为，故填because。 考查语法填空，注意谓语的时态，语态，非谓语动词，词性，连词搭配等多种用法。 2阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或
9、填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 It was a quarter past Tine Mr. Beet hadnt come back His wife was a bit worried. The super was cold and she had waited for two and a half hours. She was sitting by the table in a dark room. She closed her _ （eye） and listened carefully. Her neighbour Mr. Turners television was on. She
10、 liked the pop music, _ she would not turn on hers. Her husband worked in an office. He worked hard so that he was paid a lot. The things in his home, such _ the television, the computer, the fridge and so on, were all left by his parents. He and his wife only had to pay _ their food and clothes. Th
11、ey tried to save money. If they ever felt sick, they just bought some medicine instead of _ （see）a doctor. Suddenly the woman _ （hear） someone coming upstairs. It was her husband who came back. She hurried to open the door. In the dark she could hear his deep breathing. As _ as he sat down, she turn
12、ed on the light and found he looked very tired. _ do you come back so late, dear? asked the woman. Didnt you take the bus?” No, I didnt take it. I ran after it and I saved two dollars this evening. Thats great! the woman said _ （happy）. Run after a taxi next time and you _ （save） even. eyes；but；as；f
13、or；seeing；heard；soon；Why；happily；will save 本文讲述了Beet夫妇虽然有钱，但是很节省，不开灯，也不坐公共汽车。 （1）句意：她闭上眼睛仔细听着。形容词性物主代词her后是名词，表示泛指用复数，故填eyes。 （2）句意：她喜欢流行音乐，但她不会打开她的电视。根据liked the pop music和would not turn on可知是表示转折，故用转折连词，但是，but，故填but。 （3）句意：他家里的东西，如电视机、电脑、冰箱等，都是他父母留下的。such as，固定搭配，例如，故填as。 （4）句意：他和他的妻子只需要付他们的食物和衣服的
14、钱。pay for，固定搭配，付款，故填for。 （5）句意：如果他们感到不舒服，他们只是买了一些药，而不是去看医生。介词of后是动名词，故填seeing。 （6）句意：突然，那个女人听到有人上楼来了。根据t was her husband可知描述过去用一般过去时，hear的过去式是heard，故填heard。 （7）句意：当他坐下时，她打开灯，发现他看起来很累。as soon as，固定搭配，一就，故填soon。 （8）句意：亲爱的，你为什么回来得这么晚？根据asked the woman可知此处是问原因，故是为什么，why ，故填Why。 （9）句意：太好了！女人高兴地说。副词修饰动词sa
15、id，happy的副词是happily，故填happily。 （10）句意：下次追一辆出租车，你就可以节省更多。根据next time可知是一般将来时，故填will save。 考查语言综合运用能力，注意谓语的时态，非谓语动词，词性，连词搭配等多种用法。 3 阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过三个单词） A king had two sons and asked famous teachers to teach them. After a few _（year）, the king fell badly ill. So he wanted to choose one of his sons as the next king, but which one would be th
