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1、考点45 任务型阅读之回答问题命题趋势：分析近3年各地市中考英语真题可知，回答问题型阅读的话题涉及故事类、介绍类、观点建议类、饮食与健康类、科普知识类、文化风俗类及校园生活类。词数为200260词， 一般情况下，每篇文章设5个问题， 其中以4个特殊疑问句、1个一般疑问句居多， 少量涉及5个特殊疑问句和3个特殊疑问句、2个一般疑问句。解题技巧：1. 认真审题， 明确题目要求。首先阅读题目， 明确题目中的关键词， 在阅读文章前对所要回答的问题有所了解。2. 快速浏览文章， 规范答题。回答问题型任务型阅读需要利用题干中关键词， 寻找文章中对应的关键词， 在对应词周围寻找答案或者直接在文章中搜索答案。
2、带着审题时对文章大意的了解以及问题快速浏览文章， 以最快的速度在文章相对应的位置寻找相关信息。3. 答题形式符合提问形式。不同的提问方式需要不同形式的回答， 在答案简洁的基础上还要注意结构的完整。一般疑问句要用yes或no作答；特殊疑问句要根据特殊疑问词具体回答。4. 仔细检查， 确保答案。完成所有答题后， 需要再次速读一遍文章， 核对答案， 确保答案的正确性。需要注意， 有些题目答案可以在原文中直接找出；有些需要在原文的基础上， 结合题目要求进行时态、语态、人称的转换；有些需要进行归纳总结， 把正确答案重新组织语言表达出来。A请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。来源:学,科,网Z,X
3、,X,KHow to Start and Keep a Good Conversation Going来源:学+科+网How to Start a good conversationHi, my name is Sara. I m Frank. Nice to meet you.Introductions, like the one above, are a great way to begin a good conversation. When you introduce yourself, be confident and comfortable. That will make other
4、s comfortable, too. After the introduction, wait a bit. If the other person doesnt ask a question, you ask one. Starting with a question shows interest in the other person. You could askWhat do you do? or How do you know our host? But asking something a little different shows you are clearly differe
5、nt. What did you do last weekend? and Have you seen any good movies recently? are two topics you could ask about. Another good way to start with isTell me about yourself. Most people love talking about themselves.How to keep a good conversation goingAs the other person begins to answer your question
6、, look for the same opinion. If you ask about last weekend, the person could talk about a bike ride they took. When the person finishes his opinions, you could mention an experience that you had with biking. You can then move on to discussing other sports the person may be interested in.When the oth
7、er person is talking, be interested in them. Listen carefully to their answers. Dont look around the room. That gives the other person the message that you are not really interested in them.If you are answering the question, dont go on and on. Answer the question and then stop. A good conversation i
8、s like a tennis game where the ball goes back and forth.With some practice, youll be able to start and keep a conversation going with anyone!76. How do you show interest in the other person after the introduction? 77. Why is it good to start a conversation with Tell me about yourself. ? 78. What can
9、 you do when the other person begin to answer your question?来源:Z_xx_k.Com 79. Why cant you look around the room when the other person is talking? 80. What is your good way to keep a good conversation going?（请自拟一句话作答） B阅读下文并回答问题。Recently, Chongqing Three Gorges University has held an activity named C
10、ell Phone Ninja (手机忍者). They would like their students not to use cell phones for 21 days. It is really a challenge (挑战) for most students.The activity started on April 12. Each student who volunteered to take part in this activity got a bracelet (手环). If the students did not use their cell phones,
11、there would be a photo on the screen of the bracelet to show that. If they used their cell phones, a different photo would appear on the screen of the bracelet. After the last class of each day, the students sent the photos to the schools public WeChat.More than 800 students wished to take part in t
12、his test, and 400 were chosen. After seven days, only 103 students remained. The test was set for 21 days because some scientists believe that 21 days is long enough to help form(形成) a habit.According to the teachers in the university, the activity was not a competition. It depended on students them
13、selves to make the decision. The teachers hoped their students could form better study habits through activities like this one.71. When did the activity Cell Phone Ninja start? _72. Were 400 students chosen to take part in this test? _73. Why was the test set for 21 days? _74. What was the bracelet
14、used for in this test? _CJamila, I just found one dollar sitting on the coffee table, said Mrs. Johnson. Is that your money?Jamila looked up from the book she was reading. Oops, its mine. I emptied my jacket pockets before I left for basketball practice yesterday. I was running late, so I didnt have time
