贿赂犯罪侦查取证问题的研究

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1、.西南政法大学硕士学位论文内 容 摘 要贿赂犯罪作为以谋取利益为目的的犯罪形态之一,其发展和变化总是同社会经济发展与现状具有必然的联系。改革开放以来,我国的社会总体情况发生了深刻的变化,与此相关的贿赂犯罪的形态也随之变化,主要体现为犯罪主体扩大、犯罪手段隐蔽、犯罪目的多样、作案形式复杂等等。同时新时期贿赂犯罪呈现一些新情况、新特点、新问题,致使检察机关在贿赂犯罪侦查中面临取证难题。本文从贿赂犯罪的证据特点入手,结合本人的侦查实践,分析了新时期侦查取证遇到的难点问题,提出了一些对策。全文除引言、结语外,共分四个部分:第一部分是关于贿赂犯罪范围的界定。本文只简单概括我国刑法包括修正案有关贿赂犯罪的

2、规定。第二部分是关于贿赂犯罪证据的特点分析。本文将其概括为单一性、复杂性、隐蔽性和不稳定性。贿赂犯罪证据的这些特点决定了侦查贿赂犯罪案件不同于一般的刑事犯罪案件。通过分析贿赂犯罪的证据特点,我们可以掌握贿赂犯罪侦查最基本的方法。第三部分是关于当前贿赂犯罪侦查面临的难点问题。贿赂犯罪侦查的难点问题很多,不可能在一篇小篇幅的论文中一一详述,所以本文只挑选几个有代表性的难点加以论述。本文分析了包括供证一对一问题、零口供的贿赂犯罪案件问题、贿赂犯罪侦查中非法证据问题以及刑事诉讼法修订后出现的问题等三个在实践中经常遇到的典型问题。第四部分是关于解决贿赂犯罪案件侦查中难点问题的对策。正所谓仁者见仁,智者见

3、智,解决这方面问题的对策很多,并不是每一个对策都可以套用到办案实践中,在实际工作中要根据案件的具体情况选择合适的对策。笔者根据十几年的办案实践,总结出四个对策:即初查时要运用技术侦查措施和初查谋略,审讯时要运用审讯技巧,取证时要注重收集言词证据,在遇到比较强硬的犯罪嫌疑人时最后可使用辩诉交易,在贿赂犯罪案件中重视收集再生证据。以上每个对策均有理论支持,也有办案实践证明。ii33 / 33.贿赂犯罪侦查取证问题研究关键词:贿赂犯罪;证据;难点;对策AbstractBribery as one of the patterns of crime to make profits for the pur

4、pose of developmentand change is always necessary link with the socio-economic development and the status quo.Since the reform and opening up, Chinas overall social situation of the profound changes,also changes the shape of this related to bribery, expand mainly for the subject of crime,criminal me

5、ans hidden, and variety of criminal purposes, the complexity of the crime in theform. Bribery in the new era presents some new situations, new features, new problems,resulting in prosecution in the bribery investigation facing forensics problem. This articlefrom the characteristics of the evidence o

6、f bribery, I practice the investigation, analysis of thedifficult problems encountered by the investigation and evidence collection in the new era,and puts forward some countermeasures. Full text is divided into four parts: introduction,conclusion,The first part is the definition of bribery range. T

7、his article is only a brief summary of theCriminal Law the provisions relating to bribery offenses.The second part is the analysis of the characteristics on the evidence of bribery. Thispaper will be summarized as unity, complexity, hidden and instability. The evidence of thesecharacteristics of the

8、 bribery investigation of bribery cases different from ordinary criminalcases. Analysis of the evidence of bribery characteristics, we can grasp the most basic methodin the bribery investigation.The third part is about the difficult issues facing the current bribery investigation. Thebribery investi

9、gation, many difficult problems, it is impossible in a small length of paper oneby one here, so this article only selected a few representative difficulty to be addressed. Thispaper analyzes the problem of bribery cases, including the Confession illegal evidence inthe bribery investigation, as well

10、as problems in the Code of Criminal Procedure amendedthree typical problems frequently encountered in practice.The fourth part is a countermeasure to solve difficult problems in the investigation ofbribery cases. Is the so-called benevolent see benevolence and the wise see wisdom to solvethis proble

11、m countermeasures, not Each countermeasures can be applied to case-handlingpractice in practical work according to the specific circumstances of the case, select theiii.西南政法大学硕士学位论文appropriate countermeasures. The author under 10 years of case-handling practice, summedup the four countermeasures: pr

12、eliminary investigation should use the measures oftechniques,the trial use of interrogation techniques, focus on collecting evidence and the oralevidence, the use of plea bargaining in the face of tougher crime suspects last in the bribery incases of great importance to collect renewable evidence. Each of these countermeasures havetheoretical support, case handling Practice has proved that.Keywords: bribery; evidence; difficulty; countermeasuriv.贿赂犯罪侦查取证问题研究.目录.引言. 1.一、贿赂犯罪概述. 2一我国刑法对贿赂犯罪的界定 . 2二贿赂犯罪的特点 . 2二、贿赂犯罪案件证据的特点 . 3一贿赂犯罪案件证据的单一性 . 4二贿赂犯罪案件证据的复杂性 . 4三贿赂犯罪案件证据的隐蔽性 .

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