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1、英语阅读理解英语阅读理解阅读技巧与练习阅读技巧与练习.passagewordsentenceparagraphmeaningstructuretopicsentenceStructureofaReadingMaterial.EnlargevocabularyEnlargevocabularylfromtextbookslfromEnglishnewspaperslfromEnglishwebsiteslfromguessingthemeaningofthewords.GuesstheMeaningoftheWordWord1. 根据定义，解释2. 根据构词法3. 根据同义词，反义词关系4.根据
2、对比，转折关系.5.根据同位语关系6.根据因果关系7.根据上下文线索8.根据生活常识GuesstheMeaningoftheWord. 根据定义，解释 猜词Acalendarisalistofthedays,weeks,monthsofaparticularyear.日历Guessthemeaningoftheword.Butsometimes,norainfallsforalong,longtime.Thenthereisadryperiod,ordrought.干旱根据定义，解释猜词Guessthemeaningoftheword.根据构词法根据构词法Whenawisepersonmisu
3、seshiswisdom,hewilldogreatharmtosociety.误用，错用Guessthemeaningofthewordmisunderstanding;impossibleencouragement.根据同义词，反义词关系根据同义词，反义词关系Ifyouagree,write“Yes”;ifyoudissent,write“No”.不同意Guessthemeaningoftheword.根据对比和转折关系根据对比和转折关系Althoughtheearlymorninghadbeenverycool,thenoondaysunwastropical.hotbut,howeve
4、r,yet,otherwise,thoughGuessthemeaningoftheword热的.根据同位语关系AlexanderGrahamBellwasbornin1874inEdinburgh,Scotland.Hisfatherwasanexpertinphonetics,thestudyofthesoundsoflanguage.语言学_Guessthemeaningoftheword.根据因果关系because,since,as,so,sothat,suchthatbecause,since,as,so,sothat,suchthatAllhisattemptstounlockth
5、eAllhisattemptstounlockthe doorwasdoorwasfutilefutile,becauseshewasusingthewrongkey,becauseshewasusingthewrongkey. .徒劳的_Guessthemeaningoftheword_.根据上下文线索TheweatherinHawaiiisalwaysmild.Itispleasantandwarm.Thereisusuallyalightwindtocooltheair.适度的Guessthemeaningoftheword.根据生活常识Inolddays,whengirlsfromri
6、chfamiliesweremarriedtotheirhusbands,theyexpectedtobringwiththemselvesalargequantityofdowry.嫁妆Guessthemeaning.PracticePracticeHehadbeengettingbetter,butduringthenighthisconditiondeteriorated.变坏Guessthemeaningoftheword_.Scientistspredictthattherewillbe6.3billionpeopleintheworldintheyear2005.预测Guessth
7、emeaningoftheword_.Mr.Brownisagentlemanwhoisalwayspunctualforallhisclasses,buthearrivedover10minuteslateyesterdaymorning.守时的，准时的Guessthemeaningoftheword_.She did not hear what you said because She did not hear what you said because she was completely she was completely engrossedengrossed in her in h
8、er reading.reading.全神贯注Guessthemeaningoftheword_.Welikeournewhousebecauseithasafewelmsplantedinthebackyardwhichgiveusshadeandkeepthehousecooler.能遮阴凉的一种树；榆树Guessthemeaningoftheword_.Thenursewasonthenightshiftfrommidnightto7a.m.值夜班Guessthemeaningoftheword_.Sheaskedthehairdressertotrimherhairbecauseitw
9、astoolong.修剪Guessthemeaningoftheword_.Thenoisewassofaintthatitwasimpossibletobesurewhatitwasorevenwhereitcamefrom.微弱的Guessthemeaningoftheword.Inthestrongwind,thebeggarshiveredwiththeterriblecold.发抖Guessthemeaningoftheword.Although people in many countriesconsiderrawmeatdelicious,weChinesepeople seld
10、om eat any meat that isuncooked.生的，未煮熟的Guessthemeaningoftheword_.SentencestructureSentencestructureAnalyzethesentences1.找出句子主要成分2.根据固定句型.简单句简单句 并列句并列句 复合句复合句Analyzethesentences找出句子主要成分.Hewentout.主语（部分）谓语（部分）简单句简单句Analyzethesentences找出句子主要成分.WelearnEnglish.主语谓语宾语Analyzethesentences.并列句并列句and,but,or,s
11、o,yet,for,whileDuringthe1840s,MarxmetEngels,anotherrevolutionarywriter,andtheybecameclosefriends._Analyzethesentences.Mygrammarisimproving,butmylisteningispoor.Analyzethesentences并列句并列句_.lThetwoconcertscost4milliondollars,but7milliondollarswerecollectedfromticketsalesandafurther7milliondollarscamefr
12、omradioandTVcompanies.Analyzethesentences_并列句并列句.复合句复合句Analyzethesentences.Whenhecamein,Iwasdoingmyhomework.主语谓语宾语状语从句Analyzethesentences复合句复合句.Analyze the sentencesAnalyze the sentencesThefoodsthatyoubuyinhamburgerrestaurantsarehighinfat,sugarandsalt.找出句子主要成分.Iguessshealsoshowedthatshewasveryintere
13、stedinworkingforourcompany.PracticePractice找出句子主要成分.Thischancediscoveryendeda12-daysearchbytheLibraryCompanyofPhiladelphiaforahistoricaltreasurea120-pagediarykept190yearsagobyDekorahLogan,awomanwhokneweverybodyinherday.找出句子主要成分Thischancediscoveryendedasearch(adiarykeptbyLogan).固定句型固定句型.1.Thereisnoti
14、meleft.2.ItiseasytolearnEnglish.3.WethinkiteasytolearnEnglish.固定句型固定句型.4.Itishewholovesmusic.5.Shedidupthebuttoninsuchawaythatoneatthebottomwasnotdoneup.固定句型固定句型.ParagraphParagraph.ThepositionofthetopicsentenceThepositionofthetopicsentence1. Atthebeginning2. Inthemiddle3. Attheend4. Notopicsentence.
15、Ratsarestillalmostasbigadangertopeopleastheywerelongago.Theystillspreaddiseaseandeatcrops.Muchofthehungerwehavetodayiscausedbyrats.Theyeathalfofthegrainharvestedintheworld.topicsentencetopicsentence_.OnthenightofthepartyMerlinrolledintotheroomplayinghisviolin.Everyonewasastonishedtoseehim.Therewasju
16、stoneproblem.Merlinhadnowaytostophisrollerskates.Herolledonandon.Suddenly,heranintoahugemirrorthatwashangingonthewall.Downfellthemirror,breakingtopieces.NobodyforgotMerlinsgrandentranceforalongtime!_topicsentencetopicsentence.Whenyouthrowaballupintotheairasfastasyoucan,theballreachesapointwhereitseemstopauseforamoment,andthenitcomesdown.Whenabulletisshotstraightup,itwilltravelmuchfasterandhigherthanaball,butit,too,willcomedown.Whatevergoesupmustcomedown.Wehavealwaysthoughtthistobetrue.Anairplane
