英语各类作文结构总结(自己总结整理的哟~)1400字 说明现象类作文结构第一段第二段第三段对策类作文结构第一段第二段第三段对比分析类作文结构第一段第二段第三段论证观点类作文结构第一段第二段第三段应用类作文结构1. 建议信结构公式右上角:日期左上角:称呼正文:第一段:交代建议针对的背景事件,说明写信目的:针对该事件提出建议,引出对建议的具体阐述第二段:具体阐述自己的建议并说明理由第三段:表达良好祝愿和期望右下角:署名2. 投诉信结构公式右上角:日期左上角:称呼正文:第一段:表明自己的身份,说明写信目的:因何事投诉何人或机构第二段:具体阐述投诉的内容和投诉的理由第三段:提出解决建议并期望尽快解决,然后表示感谢右下角:署名3. 拒绝信结构公式右上角:日期左上角:称呼正文:第一段:交代写信目的:委婉的表达自己对邀请、请求等的拒绝,并向对方表示感谢第二段:具体阐述拒绝对方的理由第三段:希望不会给对方带来不便,向对方表示抱歉和祝愿右下角:署名4. 倡议书结构公式右上角:日期左上角:称呼正文:第一段:交代写信目的:倡议的人群和倡议的主题第二段:介绍倡议针对对象的具体情况(如需帮助的人的具体困难)和倡议的具体内容(如捐钱,捐物)第三段:提供联系方式,再次发出倡议,呼吁大家的参与,表示感谢右下角:署名5. 求职信结构公式右上角:日期左上角:称呼正文:第一段:交代写信目的:申请某职位,说明获得招聘信息的来源,表达申请职位的愿望第二段:介绍自己的学习经历、能力和特长,证明自己能够胜任工作第三段:感谢对方抽出时间和精力,告知对方随信附有自己的简历,并愿意提供进一步信息,希望得到面试机会右下角:署名6. 邀请信结构公式右上角:日期左上角:称呼正文:第一段:交代写信目的:邀请某人参加某项活动,说明活动的时间和地点,正式向对方发出邀请第二段:介绍事件的具体安排和对方邀请的必要性第三段:希望对方能够接受邀请,期待对方的尽快答复右下角:署名7. 道歉信结构公式右上角:日期左上角:称呼正文:第一段:交代写信目的:因某事向某人道歉,恳请对方接受自己的歉意第二段:向对方解释导致自己所犯过失或错误的原因第三段:希望对能够得到对方理解和原谅,希望有机会补救,并提出补救措施 右下角:署名8. 海报结构公式标题:活动主题或直接用Poster正文:第一段:概括引出活动,交代活动主办单位、活动的时间和地点第二段:阐述活动的主要目的和具体安排第三段:说明参加活动的条件和方式,交代联系或咨询方式,呼吁大家的踊跃参与右下角:落款(写主办单位名称)9. 严选演说词结构公式左上角:称呼第一段:表达自己的喜悦和荣幸之情,简要介绍自己,表明自己要竞选的职位第二段:说明自己具备的条件和优势,证明自己能够胜任第三段:承诺当选后会采取哪些措施,表明自己的决心,最后向听众表达祝愿和感谢10. 景点介绍结构公式左上角:称呼第一段:向大家表示欢迎,简要介绍自己的身份和任务,并表达自己的喜悦和荣幸之情第二段:具体介绍景点的内容和特点以及具体的行程安排第三段:提醒相关注意事项,并表示如有疑问欢迎咨询。
祝愿大家玩的愉快,感谢大家的倾听第二篇:英语大作文总结 9400字大作文总结 红色下划线标出的内容可通用第一段:客观地描述图画一句总述,两句细节(或一句细节,一句文字说明),共三句 As is vividly depicted in the cartoon (It is subtly/symbolically illustrated in the cartoon that...), four children are planning a football match of taking care of their aged father. Each of them stands in a different corner of a football field. The eldest son kicked out the father, with the other three children guarding their goals.(cartoon “图画”的同义词: drawing/picture/photo)注意同义替换!第一段可从一下几个方面去写:事物+动作+环境或 人物+衣着+表情。
文字说明:若两幅图并列:In the first cartoon, the caption indicates that.... In the second photo, we are informed that... (当只有一幅图时,两句取其一)当两幅图相互对比时,第一段的写法:The drawings vividly illustrated the changes of numbers of fishes and fish-boats in the past 100 years (总述). In one picture, there were various kinds of fishers and only one fishing boat in 1900 (细节1). On the contrary, in 1995 there was only one fish, but a great many fishing boats. (细节2,与前一句对比)第二段:意义阐释,寓意(1句)+分析(4句),共五句寓意(1句),引出现象(问题):表述1:Undoubtedly, we can deduce from the portrayal that the cartoonist/photographer is trying to attract our attention to the issue of... 表述2:Undoubtedly, we can deduce from the portrayal that the cartoonist/photographer is trying to attract our attention to the phenomenon that..., which is not uncommon (not uncommon = prevailing) in contemporary society.(非限制定语从句)表述3:Undoubtedly, we can deduce from the portrayal that the cartoonist/photographer is trying to attract our attention to the fact that one of the burning questions facing our society today is that...分析(4句),可以从原因分析、现状列举、例证、分析事物利弊的方面去考虑。
原因分析(原因基础句型,适用于任何需要讲述原因的情形):There might be three main reasons, I suppose, accounting for this phenomenon. In the first place,?? Furthermore,?? Moreover, the most essential/important factor is that ??, which is usually neglected.现状列举:First and foremost, ?? Furthermore, ?? Last but not the least,???例证:As an example of?? is that??;A case in point is??; Numerous examples can demonstrate the power of a positive outlook. For instance, ?? We can give out lots of examples, but I think the story of ?? is most familiar to us.?分析事物利弊:There is no doubt that?? is the driving force behind the swift progress of industry, agriculture, science and technology. Nobody can deny that the development of our civilization depends on ??. On one hand, the most important advantage of ?? is that ??. On the other hand, ??. More essentially, there can be no substitute for ?? in efficiency enhancement. Conversely, just as the common saying goes, “A coin has two sides”, despite the increase in efficiency and convenience generated by ??, the changes they bring could very well lead to potential adverse consequences. To begin with, ??. To make matters worse, ??. Worst of all, ?? .第三段:评论,个人观点,建议措施(1句总述,2句建议,1句包装)。
1句总述+提建议:表述1:All things considered, it is imperative for us to take drastic measures to reverse the disturbing trend illustrated/revealed in the picture.表述2:All things considered, it is high time for us to work out concrete solutions to the problem/ (to improve the situation) The traditional method is to??. In addition,??. Only in this way can ?? and only in this way can ??. 发表个人观点: From my standpoint,?? is a double-edged sword. We should ?? and ?? at the same time. Only in this way ??再补充几个句子:??提建议(个人方面):We each individual should start from right here and now, and attach great value and importance to the urgency of the issue.??讲环境保护。