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1、辽宁省大连市甘井子区汇文中学2020-2021学年高三英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. There was a big hole in the road which _ the traffic.A. took up B. brought back C. kept back D. held up参考答案：D2. _ the bad weather, we enjoyed our holiday very much.A. As the result of B. In spite of C. Because of D. According to参考答案：B略35.- Forgotten somet
2、hing? I can keep an eye on your kids if you want to go end get it.- Thank you all the same.A.Its very kind of you. B.Oh, how carelem of me!C.I might u well go and get it. D.Well, I can do without it,参考答案：D4. How wide is the Yellow River?That _ from where to where.A. dependsB. changesC. refersD. lies
3、参考答案：A【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：黄河有多宽？这取决于从哪里到哪里。A. depends取决于；B. changes变化，改变；C. refers提到；D. lies躺，说谎。结合句意可知，黄河的宽度在不同的地方宽度不一样，因此黄河的宽度取决于在哪个地方。故选A。5. There have been several new events _ to the 2016 Rio de Janeiro Olympic Games.A. added B. to add C. addingD. having been added 参考答案：A【知识点】非谓语动词解析：add为及物动词，常用于ad
4、d sth.to sth.结构中，本题中应为add several new events to the program。因此add与new events之间为动宾关系，故用过去分词作后置定语。6. Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents opinion _ he wants their supportA. sinceB. onceC. unlessD. after参考答案：C考查连词辨析。句意：汤姆是如此独立，以至于他从来不征求父母的意见，除非他想得到他们的支持。since因为；once一旦；unless除非；after在之后，
5、根据题意，故选C。7. He didnt succeed overnight. On the contrary, it was many years _ his career took off. A. sinceB. thatC. beforeD. after参考答案：C8. In the Indian film Dangal the father protects his daughters from the rain, resisting the whole world, standing that they, to have their own life.A. come their wa
6、y B. get their way C. mend their way D. make their way参考答案：B9. The senior teacher always goes swimming and does push-ups to stay _.A. in placeB. in orderC. in shapeD. in fashion参考答案：C【详解】考查介词短语。A. in place适当的；B. in order按顺序；C. in shape在外形上，处于良好状态；D. in fashion流行。句意：那位老教师经常去游泳和做俯卧撑来保持体形。故选C。10. As ha
7、bit is difficult to get rid of ,it is therefore important that a child _attention to the formation of habits.A. pay B. pays C. paid D. must pay参考答案：A11. -Excuse me, but why am I not allowed to use the gym?-_， but your room price doesnt cover it.A. No hurry B. No wonder C. No offence D. No problem参考答
8、案：C【分析】考查固定短语辨析。【详解】句意：-对不起，为什么不允许我使用健身房? 无意冒犯,但是你的房间价格不包括它。本题考查固定短语辨析。A. No hurry不必着急；B. No wonder难怪；C. No offence无意冒犯；D. No problem没问题。由下文“你的房间价格不包括健身房”可知，前面是礼貌用语无意冒犯。故选C。12. - Jenny, do you remember the first time we met? - Sure. You _ the suitcase at the airport.A. were carrying B. carried C. ha
9、ve carried D. had carried 参考答案：A13. Within even the weakest of human bodies lies a life that is precious indeed- _ needs to be respected and honored.A. something that B. one C. one that D. something 参考答案：C略14. Excuse me, where is the post office? _ of the road.A. At the end B. In the end C. On the e
10、nd D. To the end参考答案：A15. for a whole night, we still couldnt agree on when to start and where to go for the holiday. A. Discussed B. Having discussed C. Discussing D. Being discussed参考答案：B16. Youd better give up smoking, Tom, for many diseases are _ to smoking, you know.Alinked BledCexposed Dblamed
11、参考答案：A句意：你最好把烟戒掉，汤姆，你应该知道，很多疾病都与抽烟有关系。be linked to sth.“与某物有联系”。lead to“导致”一般不用于被动语态；blame多用于be to blame结构，表示“应该受到指责”。二、 书面表达17. 中央电视台在2014年春节期间，推出“新春走基层”节目，主题是“家风是什么？”你校英文报针对该话题征文活动。假如你是高三学生李华，你打算以你家的家风“勤俭节约（Work hard and be thrifty）”为话题写一篇文章，要点如下：1. 勤奋能给我们带来什么？2. 生活中，我们如何节俭？ 3. 举例说明你是如何做到勤俭节约的。 注意
12、：1. 词数120左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 短文标题和开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Work hard and be thrifty First of all, we should work and study hard. _ 参考答案：First of all, we should work and study hard. As we know, hard work can lead to success. If people want to make more money or want to make greater achievements, they mus
13、t devote themselves to their work. As students, if we want to do well in our studies, we should also spend more time and work hard. Then we can gain more knowledge and improve our abilities so that we can be admitted to good universities and in the future we can find more satisfying jobs.On the othe
14、r hand we should live a thrifty life. Resources should be saved. For example, we should save on water, food and electricity. Never waste money. We should also promote waste recycling as possible as we can. As for us senior school students, I think concentrating on our study and wearing plain clothes is a good way to be thrifty.In a word, I think both working hard and being thrifty
