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1、贵州省遵义市乐耕中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Have you a new idea at the meeting?Yes.I will tell you about it later.A.put offB.put onC.put forwardD.put out参考答案：C提示:句意为:“你在会上提出了好主意了吗? 是的,过会儿我会告诉你的。”put forward“提出”;put off “推迟”;put on“上演”;put out“扑灭”。2. Drinking tea is a common practice in daily life, isnt it?Yes,
2、 teahouses continue to _up in and around the city of Nanjing. A. spring B. split C. break D. cut参考答案：A3. There was _ time _ I was crazy about horror movies. A. a; that B. a; when C. the; that D. the; when参考答案：B4. As the doctors suggest, people should open the window to make air in the morningA sprea
3、d B float C circulate D remove参考答案：C5. _ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States. A. Being founded B. It was founded C. Founded D. Founding 参考答案：C略6. Without the _ of my friends, how could my company have lived through the hard times. A. admiration B. assistance
4、C. admission D. achievement参考答案：B知识点：名词解析：选B，A羡慕、钦佩；B帮助；C许可；D成就。句意：没有我朋友的帮助，我的公司怎么能度过难关呢？故选B。技巧点拨：审题意，辩词义，判答案。7. These two systems may sound greatly different, but _, they are quite similar.A. in particular B. in short C. in advance D. in effect参考答案：D8. .As far as I know, he is always_, but why hasn
5、t he turned up so far?A.inncoent B. competitive C.punctual D. dynamic参考答案：C略9. The ringing of the bell _ the end of the class suddenly _ their heated discussion.A. meant, interrupted B. meant, interruptingC. meaning, interrupting D. meaning, interrupted参考答案：D【详解】考查句子分析、非谓语动词和时态。句意：意味着课结束的铃声突然打断了他们热烈
6、的讨论。第一空The ringing of the bell与mean之间为主动关系，故用现在分词作定语；第二空为句子谓语动词，根据句意可知用一般过去时。故选D。【点睛】本题既考查谓语动词，也考查非谓语动词。首先分析句子可知，句中缺少谓语动词，且第二空应为句子的谓语动词。再确定第一空考查的为非谓语动词，然后判断作什么成分，再分析和修饰词之间的逻辑关系，最后选择用什么样的非谓语动词形式。10. . Shell never forget her stay there _ she found her son who had gone missing two years before. A that
7、B which C where D when参考答案：D略11. An interesting suggestion for measuring the atmosphere around Mars has been _, thus leading a heated discussion among the scientists.A. come up B. put forward C. swept up D. accused of参考答案：B12. Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future to the well
8、- educated. A. belongs B. is belonged C. is belonging D. will be belonged参考答案：A略13. The fox was lucky enough to escape _ the hunter.A. from B. catching C. from catching D. being caught参考答案：A14. Did you know_ news that train No. T195 derailed and was then hit by No. 5034, leaving 71 killed and 416 in
9、jured? Yes, and _ Chinese all feel sad about the accident.A. the; the B. a; the C. the;/ D./; the参考答案：A略15. Lawrence Craven is the author of several published reports, one of _ introduced the idea _ aspirin could reduce the risk of heart attacks.A. them; when B. which; that C. what; that D. which; w
10、hen参考答案：B16. The author raises some opinions here on several issues _ the topic.Arelate to Brelating toCrelated to Drelates to参考答案：答案：C 分析句子成分，可知空格处作定语，修饰issues，排除A、D项；relating to作后置定语，相当于about。根据短语be related to应选择C项。句意：围绕这个话题，该作者就有关的几个问题发表了一些看法。17. Can it have been on the sports ground _ you lost y
11、our watch yesterday? A. on which B. where C. that D. what参考答案：C18. Why is the cake so expensive?Maybe you dont know a cake made of wheat costs less than _made of rice.A. one B. that C. the one D. another参考答案：A19. Janes pale face suggested that she _ ill，and her parents suggested that she _ a medical
12、 examination.Abe；should have Bwas；have Cshould be；hadDwas；has参考答案：B二、 新的题型20. 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Each year the International Food Policy Research Institute releases a Global Hunger Index report. _ 61_ _ 2014 report shows the African nation of Burundi has the _62_ (high) level of
13、hunger worldwide. More than 10 years of war, along with overpopulation, has_ 63 _ _(strong) affected the nations economic and nutritional conditions. Continued rising demand _64_ limited resources creates serious problems for Burundi.Along many of the hillsides in Burundis Northern Province, workers are digging and planting. They hope to stop fertile soil from _65 (carry) away by water and wind to what is considered the hungriest place on the earth.Now, more than 5,700 local farmers are paid by the United Nations World Food Program _
