自学新概念英语第三册必背单词Lesson 30

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1、 自学新概念英语第三册必背单词Lesson 30New word and expressionslabourer 劳动者overnight 一夜间hay 干*corn 谷物moonlight 月光conscientious 尽职尽责的仔细的suspect 疑心是desert 开小差regiment 团(军队)action 战斗recluse 隐士Notes on the textl peasant(职业)农夫farmer农夫(农场中劳动)labourer工者(无固定职业)farm hands农场帮手l overnight(不肯定一晚)一夜(成名)The singer rose to fame

2、overnight.corn玉米,谷物barn仓库(corn被buy回来)My girlfriend and I swam in the moonlight.l conscious意识的conscientious勤劳的be conscious of意识到l sceptical adj.布满疑心的doubt v.对表示疑心(不信任)suspect疑心是(This is fact)suspect疑犯This is a sceptical age.There is no doubt,不用疑心I suspect thatl desert the army军中开小差His villa is haunte

3、d.(别墅)闹鬼,萦绕 /Rn/His smiles still haunt my mind / memory / imagination.No one was willing to work there long.l one more time再来一下each time每次every time每一次once(过去时)曾经at one time曾几何时yet another time又一次for a second time又一次once again再一次time and time again一次次Im far from smoking.决不Smoking is the last thing I

4、 will do.(最不行能)决不做的事I have given up smoking.Its the same old story.那是老调重谈Its a long story.说来话长stay up all night一夜未睡= white nightclaim to have done宣称做过a perfect figure身材很美l In time, 放句首译“一时间,最终”放中间表“准时”With time, 随着时间推移suspect以为,认为是This was indeed the case.状况的确如此a short time age不久以前l 否认词组确定含义nothing

5、but仅仅,只none other than正是no more than仅仅,不过Hes none other than Mr.Wang.He knows nothing beyond English.只知道(=but)l brigade旅regiment团fight打架action小规模战斗battle战役war战斗raid攻击attack攻击assault打女的=attack insult污辱Fearing my teacher, I dare not go to school.可怕而不敢remain in hiding保持着藏He died in poverty.死于(静态)He was

6、 killed in action.I think it my duty to protect the weak.责任,弱者All these years这些年来For years, 数年l be anxious to dobe afraid ofbe aware ofbe unaware of没有意识到The young man works very hard, unaware of his bad health.把be去掉放句首做状语,后接名词或that从句find it impossible to do发觉不行能l 经典口语习语1. take ones breath away太让人惊讶了

7、2. Whats all about? 怎么了?3. Thats really something.真棒4. be on edge(边缘)紧急5. be chilled to the bone冻死啦Im frozen.6. It came to nothing.不了了之7. He is dead to the world.熟睡pig-headed猪脑子Exercises*It never occurred to sb. that超级句型“某人从来没有想到”1. Farm labourers said that on waking up they would find work had been

8、 done.*on doing, someone would do / will do表示“某人一干某事就经常会干”2. employed a conscientious ghost, which did most of their work for them.*which did在句中做非限制性定语从句3. As he hated life in the army, he decided to desert*“军队的生活”应理解为“在军队里的生活”life in the army而不是life of the army4. Eric had been killed while fighting

9、 with his regiment.*while后可跟v-ing形式*during后可能跟名词,通常与in换用:during / in the holiday5. Joe and Bob were the only other people who knew the secret and did not even tell theirwives.*主干是Joe wereand did6. With time, it became an accepted fact*with time常用于句首,表示“最终,一时间”*at the time当时*on time准时7. He was cons c

10、ripted during the Second World War.*recruit仅指招募军队、人员等,有时可以非法招募*cons cript正式用语,表示依据法律或宪法征兵,公对本国公民而言8. All these years, Eric had lived the life of a hermit.*the life of a hermit隐士般的生活9. He used to work at night, never realizing that he had become the ghost of Endley.*原文中的be unaware of表示“没意识到,意识不到”,意思与never realize一样*ignore (pay no attention to)表示无视,也表示有意不留意“无视,不理睬”

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