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1、湖南省湘潭市湘乡壶天中学2020年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. I _ for several years when I was young.A. smoked B. was smoking C. has smoked D. had smoked参考答案：A2. She _ herself entirely to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field.Acontributed to Bmade Cdevoted Dwas devoted参考答案：C3. My chest _ when I ma
2、ke a deep breath, doctor.A. hurtsB. injuresC. wounds参考答案：A4. Jack says to Rose: “_ happens, _ hopeless, promise me now, Rose, and never let go of that promise.” ks5uA. Whatever, whichever B. Whatever, however C. Whichever, however D. However, whichever参考答案：B5. Robin told me that he would leave tonig
3、ht.What a pity! I wish that he _with him for a chat tomorrow.Acan stay Bwill stay Chad stayed D would stay参考答案：D6. He is a strict but kind teacher, _is always trying to make his classes _ and interesting . Aone ; living Bone who; lively Che ; lovely Dhe who; live参考答案：B7. Only when I left my parents
4、for Italy _ how much I loved them.A. I realized B. I had realized C. had I realized D. did I realize参考答案：C 8. She likes singing very much, but her parents desire that she literature Astudies Bstudy Cmust study Dwould study参考答案：B9. Today there are more airplanes_ more people than ever before in the s
5、kies.A. carry B. carryingC. carried D. to be carrying参考答案：B试题分析：考查现在分词作定语。句意：现在比以前有有更多的飞机运送乘客。此处airplane和carrying之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作定语。故选B。【名师点睛】非谓语动词的做题步骤1、判定是否用非谓语形式。方法：看看句子中是否已有了谓语动词了;2、找非谓语动词的逻辑主语。方法：非谓语动词的逻辑主语一般是句子的主语。3、判断主被动关系。方法：非谓语动词与其逻辑主语的主动还是被动关系。4、判断时间关系。方法：分析句子，看看非谓语动词所表示的动作发生在谓语动作之前、之后还是同时。
6、之前常用 done; 之后常用to do; 同时常用doing.从本题来看主句的主语airplanes与动词carry构成逻辑上的主动关系，因此用v.-ing形式作定语。10. Please remember _ the plants while Im away. A. wateringB. to be wateringC. to waterD. being watering参考答案：Cremember doing sth = 记住曾经做过的事，remember to do sth = 记住要做的事。11. The last one - pays the meal. Agreed! Ato a
7、rrive Barrives Carrived Darriving 参考答案：A略12. These two English words are _in meaning.A.controversialB.incredible C.confidentialD.identical参考答案：D略13. He wrote a lot of novels，none of_was translated into a foreign language. Athem Bwhat Cthat Dwhich参考答案：14. Though these dresses are low in quality, they
8、 may _to women who dont want to spend much on clothes.A. refer B. adjust C. apply D. appeal参考答案：D15. The young writer said he should _his success _his teachers encouragement.Athank; for Bdevote; to Cowe; to Dexpress; of参考答案：C33. The box looks so heavy. Shall I give you a hand? Thank you. _. A. Its u
9、p to you B. It couldnt be better C. It all depends D. If you prefer参考答案：B略二、 书面表达17. 写作书面表达（30分）假设你是李华，在出国交流期间，到当地一家电影院看了一场精彩的电影， 但在观影过程中发现了一些问题。请你根据下面提示用英语给影院经理写一封信。1因广告过多，影片放映晚点；2影片播放声音多大；3安全出口标识不明，存在安全隐患；4适当结尾。注意：1词数：80120； 2可适当加入细节，以使行文连贯； 3信的开头以为你写好（不计入总词数）。 4参考词汇：安全出口 exit 安全隐患 potential safety hazardDear Manager,I am an exchange student from China. Yesterday, I went to your cinema to see a film. The film was very good, but 参考答案：Dear Manager:I am an exchange student from C
