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1、湖南省湘潭市凤凰中学2021年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. I have an appointment with Jane.Wait a moment. She _ with her editor about her new book.A. is discussing B. will discuss C. had discussed D. was discussing参考答案：A2. Playing on a frozen sports field sounds like a lot of fun. Isnt it rather risky, _?A. either B. al
2、so C. though D. too参考答案：C3. _ in the leg made it impossible for me to walk as fast as usual. A. Being injured B. To be injured C. Having injured D. Injured参考答案：A略4. -It was the drug，not the disease，that killed the young man.-He would be still alive today if he _ that drug. （根据宜春市2011届高三模拟改编）A. not t
3、ake B. shouldnt have taken C. didnt take D. hadnt taken 参考答案：D略5. Is it _ you are always playing computer games _ really makes your parents so angry?A. /; that B. what; that C. that; what D. that; that参考答案：D 6. What would you do if it tomorrow ?We have to carry it on , since weve got everything read
4、y . Arain Brains Cwill rain Dis raining 参考答案：B 解析：此题考查状语从句的用法。在状语从句中用一般现在时表示将来，it 是第三人称单数，动词应该用单数形式。7. How is the result，doctor?Well，your health is good，but you still have a few minor problems.Agradually BgenerallyCnormally Dregularly参考答案：B8. Dina, _ for months to find a job as a waitress, finally t
5、ook a position at a local advertising agency.A. struggling B. struggledC. having struggled D. to struggle参考答案：C考查非谓语动词。struggle这一动作发生在谓语动词took表示的动作之前，故用现在分词的完成式。9. Nowadays, a large number of women, especially those from the countryside, _ in the clothing industry.A. is working B. worksC. work D. wo
6、rked参考答案：C10. If you had seen a doctor, you much better now.Aare B. will beC. would beD. would have been参考答案：11. _ I get home late，Grandma always leaves a light on for me（）AWhereverBHoweverCWheneverDWhatever参考答案：C每当我回家晚了，奶奶总是为我留一盏灯本题考查时间状语从句的引导词；wherever无论哪里；however无论如何，然而； whenever无论何时，每当；whatever
7、无论什么；根据句意，每当我回家晚了，故选C12. 语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从 A,B,C,D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：have A. gave B. save C. hat D. made答案是C。1. official A. stone B. gold C. clothes D. position2. minute A. bury B. busy C. lunch D. argue3. noun A. country B. brought C. southern D. mountain 4. stomach A
8、. match B. machine C. Christmas D. chimney5. exist A. exercise B. exploration C. examine D. expression参考答案：1-5 DBDCC略13. exhibit A heightBhoneyCbehaveD overhead参考答案：A14. Richardson from his studies that gender equality is still a long way off. Aaccounted Bconcluded Cresulted Dconfirmed参考答案：B15. The
9、_ of trees in East Africa has caused the number of native antelopes to _ sharply.A. planting, decline B. destruction, grow C. Falling, decrease D. abundance, drop参考答案：C16. Why dont you buy the necklace since you like it so much?I but I dont have the money. Awould Bwill Cshould Dmay参考答案：A 17. _ with
10、two overpacked suitcases，I arrived at the airport just in time for my flight（）AArmingBArmedCTo armDArm参考答案：B前后两句用逗号隔开，前面做伴随状语表主语的状态，应用非谓语形式，行李箱是被手臂拉的，是被动的关系，应用armed，故选B18. The constant noise around here_ me crazy!Calm down.Its no use complaining.A. drove B.drives C.is driving D.had driven参考答案：C19. T
11、ony was very unhappy for _ to the party.A. having not been invited B. not having invited C. having not invited D. not having been invited 参考答案：D二、 新的题型20. 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。（请注意问题后的字数要求） l Scientists guess that 80% of a persons weight gain comes from genetics and 20% comes from the persons environ
12、ment. By 1998, more than 130 genes and gene neighbors were found to have some link to weight gain or weight loss in people. These different genes can either work all together or work in groups. This means that different people may _or lose weight with difficulty for different reasons. 2 One example of these different kinds of combinations is a family of genes that allows people to change extra fat into heat instead of storing the fat in the body. Animals which have this same family of genes do not gain weight easily a
