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1、2022年湖南省张家界市武陵源第二中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. A large glass of water before you eat may help _ too excited before delicious foods. A. to keep you from getting B. to carry you from getting C. to prevent you to get D. to stop you to get 参考答案：A2. _ by the rise of house price, people in big cities live under g
2、reat pressure. A. To be affectedB. AffectedC. Having affectedD. Affecting参考答案：B3. When I met him the other day，it was the first time we _ each other since we graduated from school.A. saw B. have seen C. were seeing D. had seen参考答案：D4. She is looking after the child parents have gone to London.A. who
3、B. whomC. thatD. whose参考答案：D5. On June 30, 2014, the Bay Bridge, which is 41 kilometres long, _, becoming the worlds longest bridge over water.A. opens B. was openedC. has been opened D. had been opened参考答案：B6. 参考答案：AADBC略7. That boy caught_ in the exams once cheated me _ my money.A. cheatedof B. ch
4、eatingout C. cheatingof D. cheatedout参考答案：C8. The man tried to solve the affair, but he failed in the end.A. puzzled; puzzling B. puzzling; puzzlingC. puzzled; puzzled D. puzzling; puzzled参考答案：A9. Why is Mr. Li so happy this morning?Because he was honoured with a(n)_ for excellence in teaching.A. pr
5、esent B. gift C. award D. reward参考答案：C10. We wouldnt have called a taxi yesterday if Harold _us a ride home.A. didnt offerB. wouldnt offer C. hasnt offered D. hadnt offered 参考答案：D11. He certainly looked the part all right, he thought as he _ himself in the mirror.A. looked B. showedC. admired D. enj
6、oyed参考答案：C12. - Do you have anything to say for yourselves?- Yes, there is one point _we must insist on. A. that B. who C. why D. where参考答案：A13. Those who have _ floods and sandstorms know the importance of environmental protection（）Agone throughBgone overCgone acrossDgone down参考答案：A那些经历了洪水和沙尘暴的人知道环
7、境保护的重要性go through经历，经受（尤指苦难或艰难时期）；go over仔细检查；认真讨论；用心思考；go across穿过，横过；go down价格、水平或数量）下降，下跌根据后面的宾语floods and sandstorms可知句子表达的意思是经历了洪水和沙尘暴；故答案选A14. That is a beautiful kingdom _ three mountains join together and steep mountains reached to the sky. A. which B. whose C. that D. where 参考答案：15. No one
8、in the department but Tom and I _ that the director is going to resign. A. have knownB. know C. knowsD. am to know 参考答案：C试题分析：考查主谓一致。本句主语是短语“No one in the department but Tom and I”，谓语动词应该和no one保持一致，所以要适应单数，排除AB项，D项的主语是I，故C项正确。16. The students were _ over the _ problem，listening to the teacher with
9、a _ expression on their faces.Apuzzled；puzzling；puzzling Bpuzzled；puzzling；puzzledCpuzzling；puzzling；puzzled Dpuzzling；puzzled；puzzling参考答案：B17. All the students _ to inform their parents _ the mid-term exam results.A. require; of B. are required; of C. require; about D. are required; on参考答案：B18. As
10、ide from the potential health hazards（危害）_ can cause to the people, nuclear energy can also cause thousand deaths when its reactor explode. A. whichB. thatC. whatD. it参考答案：D二、 短文改错19. 短文改错：（共10题每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并
11、在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（￥） 划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。On my way to home yesterday afternoon, I happened to witness a traffic accident. When an old woman was crossed the road, she was knocked down by a boy riding bike. The boy was such frightened that he
12、 stood still at the scene but didnt know what to do. I quickly went up and saw the old woman lie on the ground, crying because of pain. I stopped a taxi and told the driver that had happened. The driver drove them to the nearest hospital at once. In our relief, we were told that the old woman was no
13、t injured seriously after she was examined carefully, the boy was deep grateful for our help.参考答案：On my way to home yesterday afternoon, I happened to witness a traffic accident.When an old woman was crossed the road, she was knocked down by a boy riding crossingbike. The boy was such frightened that he stood still at the scene but didnt know a so andwhat to do. I quickly went up and saw the old woman lie on the ground, crying lyingbecause of pain. I stopped a taxi and told the driver that had happened. The whatdriver drove them to the nearest hospital a
