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1、广东省河源市黄沙中学2020年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. What are you doing this Saturday? Im not sure, but I _ go to the Rolling Stones concertA. mustB. wouldC. shouldD. might参考答案：1.【答案】D本题考查情态动词。本题的关键词是Im not sure，既然不确定，那就是不能说必须，将，应该，排除选项A，B，C。【解析】2. I arrived at 10 oclock, but the meeting _ in progress since 9 oclo
2、ck.A. had been B. has been C. was D. is参考答案：A3. I shall never forget the years _ I lived in the country with the farmers, _ has a great effect on my life. A. when; which B. that ; which a. which; that D. when; who 参考答案：A略4. Barbara is easy to recognize as shes the only one of the women who _ evening
3、 dress. A. wear B. wears C. has worn D. have worn 参考答案：B5. Parents have a duty to _ their children from the harmful effects of the Internet. A. hide B. prevent C. stop D. protect 参考答案：D略6. It_have been Tom that parked the car here, as he is the only one with a car. A. may B. must C. can D. should 参考
4、答案：B略7. Im thinking about I can go camping with you tomorrow.A. if B. that C. whether D. what 参考答案：C8. The system of Braille is really _ to the blind. A. of great useful B. great useful C. great use D. of great use参考答案：D9. When we were young, every evening my brother and I _stay at home waiting for
5、our mother to come back from work.A.might B. would C. should D. could参考答案：B10. _ many failures, I have the courage to meet all challenges.A. To experienceB. Having experiencedC. ExperiencedD. Experiencing参考答案：B【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：经历了许多失败，我有勇气迎接所有的挑战。分析句子可知，experience作状语，逻辑主语与主句主语I一致，experience与I是主动关系，且ex
6、perience这个动作发生在主句谓语动词之前，可知此处要用非谓语动词having done现在分词的完成式。故选B项。【点睛】本题考查了非谓语动词having done现在分词的完成式。非谓语中的having done是现在分词的完成式，它表示主动的动作，并且动作发生在谓语动词之前，常常作状语来修饰动词。如：Not having had anything for the whole day, he wolfed down three bowls of rice.Having seen him before, I know what he is like.Having graduated fr
7、om high school, he became a journalist.11. last week,we had learnt about 3000 words.A,In the end of B, At the end of C, By the end of D, At an end of参考答案：C12. American English has so many _ because the American people have come from all over the world.A. grammar B. vocabulary C. pronunciations D. di
8、alects参考答案：D13. - Would you like some coffee?- Yes, but only _.A. little B. very little C. a little D. little bit参考答案：C14. This self-driving car can shut car windows rain and turn on air conditioner based on weather conditions by itself.A. in defence ofB. in case ofC. in need ofD. in advance of参考答案：
9、B15. Would you please _ in class?A. not to talk B. not talk C. not talking D. dont talk参考答案：B略6. _improve her English, Jenny bought a lot of tapes for herself. A. So as to B. In order that C. So that D. In order to 参考答案：D略二、 书面表达17. 假如你是新华中学的高三学生李华，你校校报最近为高三学生创立了名为“Sharing”的专栏(column)。请你写一篇文章对其进行介绍，
10、并谈谈自己的看法。内容要点包括：开设目的：缓解压力，确保健康专栏内容：高三学生的问题、困扰及焦虑；有针对性的指导及建议专栏优势：专业的心理指导你的感想注意：1.词数不少于80；2开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。Im a senior high school student，named Li Hua.Our school has recently set up a column called Sharing for Senior 3 students._参考答案：Im a senior high school student，named Li Hua. Our school has recent
11、ly set up a column called Sharing for Senior 3 students.The column，aimed at relieving pressure and ensuring the health of us students，mainly deals with our worries in life and the challenges we meet in the course of study.It has a unique advantage that we can seek some professional advice on our res
12、pective problems from experts in psychology.In my opinion，our school attaches great importance to our study and our mental health as well.Starting this column provides us with a platform on which to communicate with others and pour out our feelings.On the other hand，we can turn to it for help when a
13、t a loss what to do.Under the expert guidance of the column，I believe，we can achieve our goals with more confidence and keep a good state of mind at the same time.18. 假如你是李华，你班将组织同学去参观当地有名的民俗文化村，请根据以下要点写一封邮件邀请外教Chris一同前往。1. 集合时间：下周六上午8：00；2. 集合地点：校门口；3. 交通方式：乘坐大巴；4. 活动内容：学做、品尝传统美食；欣赏布袋戏表演等。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可根据所提供的要点进行适当发挥；3. 参考词：布袋戏：glove puppetry；民俗文化村：folk culture village_参考答案：Dear Chris,I am writing to invite you to pay a visit to a local folk culture village with us next Saturday. As scheduled, well meet
