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1、2020年河北省邯郸市武安崔炉中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Health experts believe that even a little exercise is far better than _at all.A. noneB. little C. everything D. anything参考答案：A2. September 30 is the day_which you must pay your bill.A. by B. for C. with D. in参考答案：A试题分析：考查介词的用法。句意：9月30日是你必须付账单的最后期限。此处by意为：截止到日期
2、。根据句意选A。【知识拓展】by的用法by表“时间”时，意为“在之前，不迟于”，多与过去完成时或将来完成时连用。Will you please finish the work by Friday? 请你星期五之前完成这项工作，好吗？The train had left by the time we got to the station. 我们到达车站时，火车已离开。By the time the letter reaches you l will have left the country到你收到这封信的时候，我已离开这个国家。by可表示“方式、手段”，意为“借、靠”，后接动名词。What d
3、o you mean by saying that? 你那话是什么意思？by可表示“程度或增减的幅度”。The bullet missed him by two inches.子弹差一点点打中他。by可表“单位”，意为“按；以计；依据”，此时，by之后表单位的名词通常加the。I am paid by the hour我是按小时拿工资的。3. _ to the sun too much will do harm to your skin. A. Exposed B. Having exposed C. Being exposed D. To exposed参考答案：C4. The hairdr
4、esser showed me a book with so many diverse hair styles that I got and didnt know which one to choose.A.confused B.to confuse C.confusing D.to be confused 参考答案：A5. Its reported that he kept a close _ with a terrorist organization before being arrested.A. association B. touch C. statistic D. statemen
5、t参考答案：A6. They have been married for nearly two years and they are _ to have a baby. However, their wish hasnt come true.A. cautiousB. desperateC. contradictoryD. unwilling参考答案：B考查形容词。A. cautious十分小心的；B. desperate极度渴望的，令人绝望的；C. contradictory矛盾的；D. unwilling不愿意的。句意：他们结婚差不多两年了，他们渴望有个孩子。然而，他们的愿望没有实现。be
6、 desperate to do sth. 渴望做某事，故选B。7. I urged that they _ themselves to their new conditions.A. adapt B. adjusted C. matched D. put参考答案：A略8. The examination made him_ of the importance of keeping healthy.Aopposite Bscared Caware Ddoubtful参考答案：A9. The student _ in the games on the phone didnt notice his
7、 teacher behind him.A. absorbingB. be absorbedC. to absorbD. absorbed参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：那个全神贯注地用电话玩游戏的学生没有注意到他后面的老师。be absorbed in表示“全神贯注于”，此处去掉be做后置定语，故D项正确。10. Living with a host family while studying abroad, in which there may be some other college students, _ you the chance to learn more about
8、 the new culture. A. giveB. gives C. givingD. to give参考答案：B11. Well send you a copy as soon as it becomes _. We are working on it day and night.A. present B. qualified C. available D. renewable参考答案：C考查形容词。句意：一旦做好可供使用，我们将发给你一个复制本，我们正日夜加班做它，故选C。12. She is out, so you may use her typewriter _.A. for th
9、e moment B. in a moment C. for a moment D. in the moment参考答案：A13. My friend _ me of the fact that I had a gift for painting.A. believed B. was convinced C. convinced D. believed in参考答案：C14. There is no need _ and its no use _ there too early.A. to rush; arriving B. to worry; to arrive C. worrying; a
10、rriving D. to rush; to arrive 参考答案：A略15. Your performance in the driving test didnt reach the required standard _, you failed.Ain the end Bafter all Cin other words Dat the same time参考答案：C略16. She will answer for _ that he passes the exam. A. one B. it C. that D. which参考答案：B二、 书面表达17. 假定你是李华,你们学校将要举
11、办“中华经典文学诵读比赛”(Chinese Classics Reciting Contest),你的英国好友Peter对中国文化很感兴趣,请你根据以下信息,给他写一封信,邀请他参加比赛。要点如下:1. 举办时间和地点;2. 朗诵内容与形式;3. 期待参与。注意:1. 词数:100左右;2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3. 开头结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。Dear Peter,_Yours,Li Hua参考答案：Dear Peter,A Chinese Classics Reciting Contest will be hosted in my school. Knowing that
12、you are really into Chinese culture, Im writing to invite you to participate in it.The contest will be held in the school lecture hall from 2:00 to 4:00 on the afternoon of April 15. All the competitors are required to read Chinese poems or essays within five minutes. Besides, the forms of the activ
13、ity could be various, which involves reading or reciting on your own, in pairs or groups. The prizes will go to the top five students. Im sure it would be great fun and beneficial to your language learning. Hope you can join us.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua试题分析：考查提纲式作文。写好提纲式作文的关键是认真审题和分析所给的提纲，因此考生首先要认真阅读前面的提示，认清写作要求和提纲之间的关系，然后确定文章的主题、文体、人称和时态。根据所给提纲，列出要点，并以此为基础充分发挥自己的想象力，灵活运用英语知识，采用不同的表达方式将各要点完整地表述出来，注意主次分明，详略得当。语言力求准确、简洁。同时应选用合适的连接词或过渡词，使文章具有一定的连贯性。考生必须认真查验是否有漏写情况，有无拼写错误及标点误用等。【亮点说明】Knowing that you a
