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1、2021-2022学年湖南省衡阳市祁东成章中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. I wish I at my sisters wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then.A. would have been B. would be C. were D. had been参考答案：D考查虚拟语气。句意：我真希望上周二我参加了姐姐的婚礼，但那时我正在纽约出差。wish后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气，如果指现在，则用一般过去时态；如果指过去的事情，则用过去完成时态。结合句意此处指过去的事情，故答案为D。
2、【点睛】虚拟语气通常用于wish后的宾语从句中，表示与事实相反或不大可能实现的愿望。通常有三种形式：1.对将来发生的事情表示祝愿或愿望：主语wish 从句主语would(could, might)+动词原形。eg：I wish she would try again.我希望她能再试一次。2.表示与现在事实相反的愿望：主语wish（that）从句主语动词过去式。eg：I wish I wasnt leaving my son.我希望我没离开我儿子。3.对过去发生的事情表示遗憾或后悔时：主语wish（that）从句主语would/could have/had过去分词。eg：I wish you h
3、ad come to my birthday party.你要是来了我的生日晚会就好了。特别注意：从句的时态只与从句所指的时间有关，与wish的时态无关。2. Shangri-la attracts thousands of tourists every day due to its fascinating and_scenery.A. distinctive B. sensitive C. attentive D.positive 参考答案：A3. Even though the scientist _ the experiment for three months, it isnt fin
4、ished yet, since it is too challenging. .A. has been conducting B. has conductedC. had conducted D. had been conducting参考答案：A4. _ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front him. A. Losing B. Having lost C. Lost D. To lose参考答案：C略5. To celebrate her mothers birthday, she prepared _ drink and cake
5、s, sharing with neighbors.A. a large number ofB. a great deal ofC. a large quantity ofD. a great many参考答案：C6. Though trying really hard, they acknowledged _ at last.A defeated B defeating C having defeated D having been defeated参考答案：D略7. It _ be the postman at the door. Its only six oclock.A. mustnt
6、 B. cantC. wont D. neednt参考答案：B23. Come and see me _.A . you are convenient B at your convenienceC it is convenient to you D it will be convenient to you 参考答案：B略9. -Are your parents satisfied with your performance al home?- but not exactly. They want me to do more housework.A. Kind ofB. On the contr
7、aryC. On averageD. By all means参考答案：A10. Toms parents found him really _, for he never passed his exams, which made them very _.A. disappointed; disappointing B. disappointing; disappointed C. disappointed; disappointed D. disappointing; disappointing参考答案：B7. _ my teacher helping me, I could easily
8、finish the work today. A. With B. Besides C. Under D. Because of参考答案：A略12. You must do as I told you. _ I dont?A. What about B. How about C. Only if D. What if参考答案：D13. Look! My suit is badly out of _. There must have been somebody sitting on it. A. date B. balance C. order D. shape参考答案：D略14. Only w
9、hen he reached the tea-house it was the same place hed been in last year.A. he realized B.he did realize C.realized he D.did he realize参考答案：D略15. When _ different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities. A. compared B. being compared C. compari
10、ng D. having compared参考答案：C略16. There is a shortage of teachers in Western China, and it will fall on the 80s and 90s generations to this responsibility. A. take on B. step up C. make up D. apply for参考答案：A32. the urgently-need food and tents, soldiers are working hard to repair the road to the earth
11、quake-hit area.A. DeliveredB. To deliver C. DeliveringD. Having delivered参考答案：B18. The engine just wont start. Something seems _ wrong with it.Ato go Bto have gone Cgoing Dhaving gone参考答案：B二、 完型填空19. I remember believing in Santa when I was a very young girl. However, as I grew older. I learned many
12、_41_ that “proved” his nonexistence. Always_42_by nature. I was determined to use _43_to decide whether Santa Claus was _44_.The first test_45_when I was 5, I decided that if I _46_all night on Christmas Eve, I could see if Santa really came down the chimney. _47_. that was a useless_48_. I fell asl
13、eep that year, and when I woke up. I saw a _49_ wrapped present under the_50_.At the age of 7. 1came up with another test to see if Santa w as real. That y ear, I didnt send out my Christmas letter to Santa because I wanted _51_for Christmas. but this turned into a plot. By then, I _52_knew Santa wasnt real, but I wanted enough_53_to support this. That year was _54_. because on Christmas Eve. my mother dragged me to our local Wal-Mart led me around the toy section. I _55_ to say a word, but did let my eyes _56_on a ballet set. I_57_that “Santa” wouldnt know what I wanted because he shouldn
