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1、2021-2022学年湖南省株洲市实验学校高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. She went to the bookstore and bought A. dozen books B. dozens books C. dozen of books D. dozens of books参考答案：D略2. Please do not feed the fish; they _ die if they eat too much.A. shall B. must C. may D. need参考答案：C3. He was determined not to be the first _it
2、.A. say B. saying C. to say D. Says参考答案：C4. It was _ computer games that took the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons A. to have played B. playing C. played D. having played 参考答案：B 5. The patients are now forbidden, even if they have recovered, _ in hospital.A. to drink B. d
3、rinking C. having drunk D. to be drinking参考答案：A6. Though we take a great risk of investing in the project, yet it will _ _ in the long run. Ago off B. turn up Cpay off D. come up参考答案：C略7. People from all walks of life are eager for success, _ lack of confidence, however, is a great barrier.A. whereB
4、. whichC. to whichD. beyond which参考答案：C【详解】考查定语从句。句意：各行各业的人都渴望成功，然而，缺乏自信是一个巨大的障碍。此处success是先行词，指物；a great barrier to-，对-是一个大的障碍；所以此处用介词to+which引导非限制性定语从句，故选C。8. Stand over there _ youll be able to see the oil painting better.A. but B. till C. and D. or参考答案：C5. Ive always treasured the watch to me on
5、 my eighteenth birthday.A. gives B. to be given C. given D. being given 参考答案：C略10. _， I would prefer it if they didnt come because it would mean extra work.A. In a way B. In particularC. As a result D. As usual参考答案：A从“it would mean extra work”来看，“I would prefer it”是“一定意义上”而言的。11. In the north of our
6、 town _, which dates back to the Ming Dynasty.A. an old temple stands B. stands an old temple C. does an old temple stand D. an old temple does stand参考答案：B12. Lying in bed , I listened to the heavy rain the window , .A. striking; worry B. hitting ; worried C.knocking; worrying D. beating; worried参考答
7、案：D13. I got into trouble again. Only then _ that I should have followed my parents advice.A. I realized B. did I realize C. realized I D. had I realized参考答案：B14. The form cannot be signed by anyone _ yourselfArather than Bother than Cmore than Dbetter than参考答案：B略15. We have finished the book Module
8、 Five, _ the end of the compulsive English program.A. marked B. having marked C. to mark D. marking参考答案：D16. Im leaving tomorrow. Oh, what a pity! I wont be able to see you off. I _ a tele-conference the whole morning.A. have B. am having C. will be having D. will have had参考答案：C17. Dear, Icanfindabe
9、tter jobifI go to Germany, maybe.Dontbesilly. _, youknow.A. Actionsspeaklouderthan words.B. Agoldenkeycanopenanydoor.C.Abirdinthe handisworthtwointhebush. D. Betterlatethannever.参考答案：C18. Sorry, the other rooms have been rented, and this is the only _ one .Aavailable Badoptable Cinhospitable Dfundam
10、ental参考答案：A二、 完型填空19. He did nothing but _walk in the street. A. taking B. take C. to take D. took参考答案：B三、 阅读理解20. TV viewers may no longer be able to hear English abbreviations (缩写), like NBA (National Basketball Association), from mainland broadcasters.China Central Television (CCTV) and Beijing T
11、elevision (BTV) confirmed to China Daily on Tuesday that they had received a notice from a related government department, asking them to avoid using certain English abbreviations in Chinese programs.The channels, however, did not reveal exactly how many English abbreviations are listed in the notice
12、.The notice not only limits the use of English abbreviations in sports news, but also in economic and political news. Abbreviations such as GDP (gross domestic product), WTO (World Trade Organization) and CPI (consumer price index) will also be substituted（代替）with their Chinese pronunciations, it sa
13、id.The move comes after a growing number of national legislators（立法委员）and political advisors called for preventive measures to preserve（保存）the purity of the Chinese language.If we dont pay attention and dont take measures to stop mixing Chinese with English, the Chinese language wont remain pure in
14、a couple of years, said Huang Youyi, editor-in-chief of the China International Publishing Group and secretary-general of the Translators Association of China.The restricted use of English abbreviations on Chinese television programs has provoked a debate among scholars.It makes no sense to introduce a regulation to prevent the use of English in
