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1、广东省惠州市第四中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. The boss asked Tim to go and out if there was anyone else absent.A. find B. findingC. to find D. found参考答案：A考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：老板让去弄清楚是否还有其他人缺席，前后并列，前面是动词不定式，此处要省略动词不定式，故此处用动词不定式。故选。2. -My car broke down yesterday on the way to the Yue Lu mountain.-I am sorry t
2、o hear that, but you _that car every day for ten years before it broke down. Now you really need to buy a new one.A. have used B. have been used C. had used D had been used参考答案：C3. I sent my American e-pal an e-mail last week，and he replied ，which I hadnt expectedAin no time Bat one time Cat a time
3、Din some time参考答案：A4. He has given me so much help that I really wanted to do something for him _. A. in return B. by turns C. in turn D. in case参考答案：A5. All of the people present felt _ at the _ news. A. shocking; shocked B. shocked; shocking C. shocked; shocked D. shocking; shocking参考答案：B6. East o
4、f the mountain _ two towns, _ my hometown.A. lie; one of which is B. lies; where lies C. lies; one of which is D. lie; that is 参考答案：A7. For quite a few students, their teachers advice is more important than _ of their parents.A. oneB. thatC. itD. any参考答案：B8. We talked about the things and persons _
5、we remembered at school. A. which B. what C. whose D. that参考答案：D9. Luckily, wed brought a road map， without _we would have lost our way.A. it B that C. this D. which参考答案：D10. Using a new app named Papa, the elderly people can _ young volunteers to take care of them whenever they are in need.A. bring
6、 upB. focus onC. call onD. pick up参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：使用一个名叫Papa的新应用程序，老年人可以随时呼吁年轻志愿者在需要的时候照顾他们。A. bring up拿起；B. focus on关注；C. call on呼叫；D. pick up捡起。根据句意，要让年轻志愿者在需要的时候照顾他们，就需要使用程序呼叫他们。故选C项。11. Im sorry I made a mistake!- . Nobody is perfect.A. Take your timeB. Youre rightC. Whatever you sayD. Tak
7、e it easy参考答案：D略12. He _ Alice for ten years.A. married to B. has married to C. has married D. has been married to参考答案：D13. （2017天津）Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, _ as one of the best all-round forms of exercise.A. regardB. is regardedC. are regardedD. regards参考答案：B【详解】考查被动语态和主谓
8、一致。句意：现在骑自行车，慢跑和游泳被认为是最全面的锻炼方式之一。根据动词短语regardas“把看作”和句意确定应该用被动语态，排除A和D。再根据主语部分是由介词短语along with 连接的三个动名词做主语，应该谓语动词应该就前一致，即用单数，排除C，故选B。【点睛】本题考查方向涉及到动词的语态和主谓一致，首先要把握句意，判断主谓之间是主动还是被动关系，再者就是考查学生的考虑是否全面，即加之判断谓语动词的单复数，考查了学生对主谓一致中就前一致的把握。14. Mrs. White found her husband _by letters and papers and_ very worr
9、ied.A. surrounding ; looked B. surrounded ; lookedC. surrounding; looking D. surrounded ; looking参考答案：D试题分析:句意：怀特夫人发现她的丈夫被信件和文件包围着，看上去非常焦虑。此处是非谓语做宾补，宾语her husband和动词surround之间存在被动关系，用过去分词；而和look之间存在主动关系，用现在分词，故答案选B。考点：考查非谓语动词。15. As we know，he is a(n) _ teacher.It seems as if he knows all about natu
10、re.A.learning B.educatedC.educating D.education参考答案：B16. Finally I was _ to go to work in Tibet, which meant that I would have a hard life, but I wouldnt change my mind.A. frightened B. determined C. decided D. educated参考答案：B17. The bill would _ workers twelve weeks of unpaid leave for family emerge
11、ncies. A. permit B. supply C. admit D. provide 参考答案：A18. We hope that as many people as possible join us for the picnic tomorrow.A. need B. can C. must D. should参考答案：B二、 书面表达19. 书面表达(满分15分)为了丰富学生的校园生活，增进同学间的友谊，校学生会 (the Student Union) 将举办一次音乐周活动。作为班长，请根据以下内容拟一个口头通知，鼓励班里同学参加。开头已经为你写好。时间：四月第二周地点：图书馆一楼活动：1演唱歌曲：中英文歌曲； 2器乐演奏：古典和流行音乐 3音乐比赛：听歌曲片段，然后猜出出处。写作要求1字数：100-120字2可以根据需要适当添加细节。Excuse me. May I have your attention, please? _
