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1、湖南省长沙市县第一中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. Barack Obama won in the presidential election, which _ every four years.A. is taken placeB. is to be taken place C. took placeD. takes place参考答案：D略2. The church clock began to _ twelve.A. hit B. beat C. strike D. touch参考答案：C略3. The Student Union _ well have approved th
2、e camping site, but the school administration believed the circumstances were not favorable.A. might B. shouldC. could D. must参考答案：A考察短语。might well 有可能。学生会有可能提供了露营地点，但是学校管理部门认为环境不好。选A。4. -Can a plane fly_ the Atlantic Ocean? -Yes, but it needs to go_ the clouds for hours. A. through, across B. acros
3、s, through C. across, across D. through, through参考答案：B5. _ the day went on, the weather got worse. A. With B. Since C. While D. As 参考答案：D6. Although the necklace is just made of ordinary stones, it still _ young people.A. appeals to B. attracts to C. subscribes to D. applies for参考答案：A7. The survivor
4、s have wandered about the jungle for days before being by a search party.A. taken upB. brought upC. held upD. picked up参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语。句意：幸存者在丛林中游荡了几天，然后被一支搜救队救起。A. taken up拿起；从事；占据； B. brought up抚养，提出； C. held up举起； D. picked up捡起。根据by a search party搜救队就是来救人的，故选D。8. In my opinion, it is the presen
5、t examination system rather than the teachers, that _for the heavy burden on todays students.A. is blamed B. are to blameC. is to blame D. are blamed参考答案：C点睛：主谓一致是一个经常被考查的语法项目，rather than连接两个主语，需要注意的是谓语动词和前边的主语保持一致。9. Dark glasses are sometimes worn to _ the eyes from strong sunlight .A. protest B.
6、guarantee C. protect D. prevent 参考答案：C10. They havent seen each other for ten years, but they still keep in _ contact with each other.A. constant B. instant C. content D. consistent参考答案：A11. You have got to fill in your name，age，address，and _ in this application form.Anutrition Boccupation Cenvelope
7、 Datmosphere参考答案：B12. It is every citizens duty to go out to _ the snow on the street_ it stops falling so as to make it convenient for traffic to pass. . A. sweep up; the instant B. clear up; the moment C. clean up; immediately D. whirled up; directly 参考答案：A13. Rather than on a crowded bus, he alwa
8、ys prefers a bicycle.A. ride; ride B. riding; ride C. ride; to ride D. to ride; riding参考答案：C14. It is well known that the Internet will let people have _ to huge amounts of information in their own homes.A. entrance B. way C. access D. means参考答案：C15. In the end, the director _ the last part of the p
9、lay.A. was cut off B. was cut out C. cut up D. cut out参考答案：D16. Millions of A$50 banknotes have an embarrassing spelling error that was overlooked by Australian central bank before they were printed and _.A. circulatedB. distributedC. allocatedD. extended参考答案：A【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：数以百万计的50澳元钞票在印刷和流通前存在一个
10、令人尴尬的澳大利亚央行却忽视了的拼写错误。A. circulated 流通；B. distributed 分发；C. allocated 分配；D. extended 延伸。由“ they were printed”可知，circulated“流通”符合句意。故选A项。20. We have to give the users something new _ what weve already offered, which is the only way to broaden the appeal of the website. A. regardless of B. in addition
11、to C. in exchange for D. according to 参考答案：B略18. The Mp3 _ young people _ a bit of decline recently with the appearance of the Mp4.A. intending to; has entered into B. intended for; has gone intoC. meant to; takes on D. meant for; opens up参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语辨析和时态。句意：随着MP4的出现，为年轻人设计的这款MP3的销量已经下滑了。短语be i
12、ntended for为设计，be meant for本应为，be meant to do sth.打算做某事，enter into参与，go into进入（某种状态），take on呈现，open up开发，本句最后使用短语intended for做定语修饰the MP3；副词recently意为“近来”，通常和现在完成时连用。结合句意，故B项正确。19. The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, are beyond our control.A. most of them B. most of wh
13、ich C. most of what D. most of that参考答案：B二、 短文改错20. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文. 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除: 把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改: 在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。There are too many cars in our town now. For a r
14、esult, there are lots of traffic jams, and the air which we will breathe is terrible. Our town is very old but all the streets are quite narrow, so there is no room for bus lanes, which mean that buses always get stuck in the traffic jams, too. However, lots of accidents with cyclists often happen because of crowded st
