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1、湖北省荆门市沙洋县后港镇蛟尾中学2020年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. As most of their houses were badly damaged after the earthquake, many people had to be_.A. put awayB. put outC. put upD. put off参考答案：B2. Take this medicine three times a day，Tom.Do I have to take it？It _ so terrible.Ais tasting Bis tastedCtastes Dhas tasted参考
2、答案：Ctaste在此作连系动词，后接形容词作表语；再由语境可知此处应用一般现在时，故选C项。3. Mr. Stevenson is great to work for and I really couldnt ask for a _ boss.A. better B. good C. best D. still better参考答案：A4. If he shouldnt have been so _ about his food, he would be healthier now. A. special B. curious C. particular D. anxious 参考答案：C
3、解析：be particular about意为“对挑剔”；be curious about意为“对好奇”；special意为“特别的；特殊的”；anxious意为“担忧的；焦急的”。根据句意选C。5. You cant have your son _to me like this. I am his mother and you are his father and it is your responsibility to make him behave himself. A. to talk B. talked C. talking D. to be talking参考答案：C略6. Th
4、e bridge isnt strong enough to allow the _ of heavy vehicles. A. passage B. transport C. entrance D. arrival参考答案：A略7. He newspapers when he heard his name called. A. read B. is reading C. was reading D. reads参考答案：C8. I regret you that you failed the exam. I deserve it. How I regret my teachers advic
5、e!A. telling; not followingB. to tell; not followingC. to tell; not to followD. telling; not to follow参考答案：B9. When we were young, we would like to go to the circus to watch _ pulling rabbits out of hats.A. executiveB. foremanC. stevedoreD. conjuror 参考答案：D10. “Nowhere else_ a greater talent for inno
6、vation than in Internet-based businesses”, said the report.A. are Chinese businessmen shown B. Chinese businessmen have shownC.have Chinese businessmen shownD. Chinese businessmen have been shown 参考答案：C【学法指导】含有否定意义的副词位于句首时的倒装：在正式文体中，never, seldom, rarely, little, hardly, scarcely, no sooner, no long
7、er, nowhere等含有否定意义的副词若位于句首，则其后要用部分倒装：如：I shall never forgive him./ Never shall I forgive him. 我永远不会宽恕他。注：(1)对于notuntil句型，当not until位于句首时，其后的主句要用倒装语序：如：He didnt leave the room until the rain stopped./Not until the rain stopped did he leave the room. 雨停了之后他才离开这房间。11. You said you took away the diction
8、ary without his permission. , you stole it.A. In one word B. In wordsC. In other words D. In a word参考答案：C试题分析：考查介词短语。短语in a word和in one word意为“总之”；in words用语言；in other words换句话说（通常连接同位语）；句意：你说未经他的允许你就拿走了字典，也就是说你偷走了字典。根据句意可知，前后两句表示相同的含义，属于同位语关系。故C项正确。12. The kind lady devoted all her life tothose hom
9、eless children.AhelpBbe helpingChelpingDbeing helped参考答案：C13. I live in a room _ window opens to the south . A. which B. of which C. its D. whose参考答案：D14. Your cousin borrowed and broke your camera and you have to get it_A repaired B to repair C re pairing D re pairs参考答案：A15. I dont know if it_tomor
10、row.If it_tomorrow,my friends and I will go to the cinema.A. rains.rains B. will rain.will rainC. rains.will rain D. will rain.rains参考答案：D考查时态。句意：我不知道明天是否会下雨。如果明天下雨的话，我和我的朋友就去看电影。第一空宾语从句中有时间状语tomorrow，因此要用一般将来时态，第二空考查主句是一般将来时，if条件句应用一般现在时态表将来。故选D。16. .Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the
11、 others,_,of course,made all the others upset. A.who B. which C. what D. that 参考答案：B二、 书面表达17. 我们常说, 无奋斗不青春。 最近, 某网站就 “你奋斗的动力是什 么?” 在青年网民(netizen)中进行了一项调查, 调查结果如下:79.3%让父母生活得更好67.7%改变自己的命运66.6%让自己生 活得更好62.4%让下一代生活得更好你的观点 .请根据表格内容写一篇英语短文，内容包括：1.调查的时间、对象和主题；2.调查的具体结果；3.谈谈你的看法。注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 可适当增加细节
12、，以使行文连贯。Recently, a survey has been conducted among netizens about what motivates them to work hard._参考答案：Recently, a survey has been conducted among young netizens about what motivates the youth to work hard. The results are as follows.79.3% of the surveyed netizens say that their main motivation i
13、s to help their parents to live a better life while 67.7% claim that they work hard in order to change their own fate. 66.8% respond that they want to improve their own life. Besides, 64.2% make great efforts so as to make their children live better.Different persons have different motivation to mak
14、e progress, but there is something in common that they want themselves o r their relat ives to live in better conditions. As far as I can see, it is the motivation to live a better life that inspires the youth to work hard.本文是一篇图标类的作文，根据题目中给出的表格以及主要话题，将此阐述成一篇英语作文。本文的题目中首先给出了，这篇文章的中心话题：“你奋斗的动力是什 么?”，可知本文主要围绕这一个话题展开，其次题中给出了重要信息一张调查表格，内附调查内
