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1、湖北省荆门市沙洋县后港镇蛟尾中学2020年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. As most of their houses were badly damaged after the earthquake, many people had to be_.A. put awayB. put outC. put upD. put off参考答案:B2. Take this medicine three times a day,Tom.Do I have to take it?It _ so terrible.Ais tasting Bis tastedCtastes Dhas tasted参考
2、答案:Ctaste在此作连系动词,后接形容词作表语;再由语境可知此处应用一般现在时,故选C项。3. Mr. Stevenson is great to work for and I really couldnt ask for a _ boss.A. better B. good C. best D. still better参考答案:A4. If he shouldnt have been so _ about his food, he would be healthier now. A. special B. curious C. particular D. anxious 参考答案:C
3、解析:be particular about意为“对挑剔”;be curious about意为“对好奇”;special意为“特别的;特殊的”;anxious意为“担忧的;焦急的”。根据句意选C。5. You cant have your son _to me like this. I am his mother and you are his father and it is your responsibility to make him behave himself. A. to talk B. talked C. talking D. to be talking参考答案:C略6. Th
4、e bridge isnt strong enough to allow the _ of heavy vehicles. A. passage B. transport C. entrance D. arrival参考答案:A略7. He newspapers when he heard his name called. A. read B. is reading C. was reading D. reads参考答案:C8. I regret you that you failed the exam. I deserve it. How I regret my teachers advic
5、e!A. telling; not followingB. to tell; not followingC. to tell; not to followD. telling; not to follow参考答案:B9. When we were young, we would like to go to the circus to watch _ pulling rabbits out of hats.A. executiveB. foremanC. stevedoreD. conjuror 参考答案:D10. “Nowhere else_ a greater talent for inno
6、vation than in Internet-based businesses”, said the report.A. are Chinese businessmen shown B. Chinese businessmen have shownC.have Chinese businessmen shownD. Chinese businessmen have been shown 参考答案:C【学法指导】含有否定意义的副词位于句首时的倒装:在正式文体中,never, seldom, rarely, little, hardly, scarcely, no sooner, no long
7、er, nowhere等含有否定意义的副词若位于句首,则其后要用部分倒装:如:I shall never forgive him./ Never shall I forgive him. 我永远不会宽恕他。注:(1)对于notuntil句型,当not until位于句首时,其后的主句要用倒装语序:如:He didnt leave the room until the rain stopped./Not until the rain stopped did he leave the room. 雨停了之后他才离开这房间。11. You said you took away the diction
8、ary without his permission. , you stole it.A. In one word B. In wordsC. In other words D. In a word参考答案:C试题分析:考查介词短语。短语in a word和in one word意为“总之”;in words用语言;in other words换句话说(通常连接同位语);句意:你说未经他的允许你就拿走了字典,也就是说你偷走了字典。根据句意可知,前后两句表示相同的含义,属于同位语关系。故C项正确。12. The kind lady devoted all her life tothose hom
9、eless children.AhelpBbe helpingChelpingDbeing helped参考答案:C13. I live in a room _ window opens to the south . A. which B. of which C. its D. whose参考答案:D14. Your cousin borrowed and broke your camera and you have to get it_A repaired B to repair C re pairing D re pairs参考答案:A15. I dont know if it_tomor
10、row.If it_tomorrow,my friends and I will go to the cinema.A. rains.rains B. will rain.will rainC. rains.will rain D. will rain.rains参考答案:D考查时态。句意:我不知道明天是否会下雨。如果明天下雨的话,我和我的朋友就去看电影。第一空宾语从句中有时间状语tomorrow,因此要用一般将来时态,第二空考查主句是一般将来时,if条件句应用一般现在时态表将来。故选D。16. .Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the
11、 others,_,of course,made all the others upset. A.who B. which C. what D. that 参考答案:B二、 书面表达17. 我们常说, 无奋斗不青春。 最近, 某网站就 “你奋斗的动力是什 么?” 在青年网民(netizen)中进行了一项调查, 调查结果如下:79.3%让父母生活得更好67.7%改变自己的命运66.6%让自己生 活得更好62.4%让下一代生活得更好你的观点 .请根据表格内容写一篇英语短文,内容包括:1.调查的时间、对象和主题;2.调查的具体结果;3.谈谈你的看法。注意:1. 词数100左右; 2. 可适当增加细节
12、,以使行文连贯。Recently, a survey has been conducted among netizens about what motivates them to work hard._参考答案:Recently, a survey has been conducted among young netizens about what motivates the youth to work hard. The results are as follows.79.3% of the surveyed netizens say that their main motivation i
13、s to help their parents to live a better life while 67.7% claim that they work hard in order to change their own fate. 66.8% respond that they want to improve their own life. Besides, 64.2% make great efforts so as to make their children live better.Different persons have different motivation to mak
14、e progress, but there is something in common that they want themselves o r their relat ives to live in better conditions. As far as I can see, it is the motivation to live a better life that inspires the youth to work hard.本文是一篇图标类的作文,根据题目中给出的表格以及主要话题,将此阐述成一篇英语作文。本文的题目中首先给出了,这篇文章的中心话题:“你奋斗的动力是什 么?”,可知本文主要围绕这一个话题展开,其次题中给出了重要信息一张调查表格,内附调查内