2022年考研《英语二》真题答案(文都版)

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1、2022年考研英语二真题答案(文都版)2022年全国硕士探讨生入学统一考试英语(一)试题及答案Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Could a hug a day keep the doctor away? The answer may be a resounding yes! 1 helping you

2、feel close and 2 to people you care about, it turns out that hugs can bring a 3 of health benefits to your body and mind. Believe it or not, a warm embrace might even help you 4 getting sick this winter.In a recent study 5 over 400 health adults, researchers from Carnegie Mellon University in Pennsy

3、lvania examined the effects of perceived social support and the receipt of hugs 6 the participants susceptibility to developing the common cold after being 7 to the virus .People who perceived greater social support were less likely to come 8 with a cold ,and the researchers 9 that the stress-reduci

4、ng effects of hugging 10 about 32 percent of that beneficial effect. 11 among those who got a cold, the ones who felt greater social support and received more frequent hugs had less severe 12 .Hugging protects people who are under stress from the 13 risk for colds thats usually 14 with stress, notes

5、 Sheldon Cohen, a professor of psychology at Carnegie. Hugging is a marker of intimacy and helps 15 the feeling that others are there to help 16 difficulty.Some experts 17 the stress-reducing , health-related benefits of hugging to the release of oxytocin, often called the bonding hormone 18 it prom

6、otes attachment in relationships, including that between mother and their newborn babies. Oxytocin is made primarily in the central lower part of the brain , and some of it is released into the bloodstream. But some of it 19 in the brain, where it 20 mood, behavior and physiology.1.A Unlike B Beside

7、s C Despite D ThroughoutB Besides2.A connected B restricted C equal D inferiorA connected3.A choice B view C lesson D hostD host4.A recall B forget C avoid D keepC avoid5.A collecting B involving C guiding D affectingB involving6.A of B in C at D onD on7.A devoted B exposed C lost D attractedB expos

8、ed8.A across B along C down D outC down9.A calculated B denied C doubted D imaginedA calculated10.A served B required C restored D explainedD explained11.A Even B Still C Rather D ThusA Even12.A defeats B symptoms C tests D errorsB symptoms13.A minimized B highlighted C controlled D increasedD incre

9、ased14.A equipped B associated C presented D comparedB associated15.A assess B moderate C generate D recordC generate16.A in the face of B in the form of C in the way of D in the name ofA in the face of17.A transfer B commit C attribute D returnC attribute18.A because B unless C though D untilA beca

10、use19.A emerges B vanishes C remains D decreasesC remains20.A experiences B combines C justifies DinfluencesDinfluencesSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.

11、 (40 points)Text 1First two hours , now three hours-this is how far in advance authorities are recommending people show up to catch a domestic flight , at least at some major U.S. airports with increasingly massive security lines.Americans are willing to tolerate time-consuming security procedures i

12、n return for increased safety. The crash of Egypt Air Flight 804,which terrorists may have downed over the Mediterranean Sea ,provides another tragic reminder of why. But demanding too much of air travelers or providing too little security in return undermines public support for the process. And it

13、should: Wasted time is a drag on Americans economic and private lives, not to mention infuriating.Last year, the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) found in a secret check that undercover investigators were able to sneak weapons-both fake and real-past airport security nearly every time th

14、ey tried .Enhanced security measures since then, combined with a rise in airline travel due to the improving Chicagos OHare International .It is not yet clear how much more effective airline security has become-but the lines are obvious.Part of the issue is that the government did not anticipate the

15、 steep increase in airline travel , so the TSA is now rushing to get new screeners on the line. Part of the issue is that airports have only so much room for screening lanes. Another factor may be that more people are trying to overpack their carry-on bags to avoid checked-baggage fees, though the airlines strongly dispute this.There is one step the

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