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1、河南省洛阳市叫河中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Playing basketball is a sport _ working as a team matters more.A. where B. that C. which D. What参考答案：A【考点】考察定语从句本题定语从句的先行词是a sport，后面的定语从句的主语是working as s team这个动名词短语，谓语动词是matter“重要，有关系”这是一个不及物动词，不需要宾语；这个句子结构是完整的，所以使用关系副词where在句中做状语。句意：打篮球是一项运动，在这些运动里，作为一个团队更为重要。故A正确。【举
2、一反三】【2011江苏卷）24】Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, _ the audience can buy ice-cream.A. when B. where C. that D. which答案:A【考点】考查定语从句。解析:句意：音乐会的两大构成部分中间有幕间休息时间，在这段时间里观众可以去买冰激凌。When引导的定语从句修饰an interval，when在从句中作时间状语。首先解析句子结构，判断从句类型，题干说“在音乐会中间有间歇，此时你可以买冰激凌。”题干的前半部分完整无缺，后半部分补充说明这个间歇你可以干
3、的事，所以这是一个非限定性定语从句，先行词为interval，非限定性定语从句的功能就是对先行词进行补充说明。由于从句部分不缺少主干成分，而且interval表时间，所以正确答案为A2. Zhang Ning managed to her injury to win the Olympic gold medal. A. prefer B. overcome C. injure D. shock参考答案：B略3. Could I use your computer for a few moments，please? _.Im not using it myself.A. Come on B. I
4、t dependsC. Go ahead D. Thats great参考答案：C4. The graduate never expected that his graduation essay would _ such a heated discussion among scholars. A. set off B. set about C . set out D. set up参考答案：A略5. Only after her mother _ to help her_ more relaxed.A. did came, she felt B. came, she felt C. came,
5、 did she feel D. came, had she felt参考答案：C6. Little Tommy was willing to tell the teacher _ he had done before.A. which B. how C. where D. What 参考答案：D7. I have a small house on the hill . It is comfortable _ _ .A. to be lived B. to live C. to live in D. to be lived in 参考答案：C8. The US is a large count
6、ry _ many different dialects are spoken.A. what B. when C. where D. which参考答案：C9. The English spoken in the United States is only slightly differently from _ spoken in England. A. which B. what C. that D. the one参考答案：C10. He _ two elder brothers and a younger sister.A. is having B. has C. have D. wa
7、s having参考答案：B略11. _it is to jump into a pool or go swimming in the sea when you visit Hawaii! A. What fun B. What a fun C. How fun D. How a fun 参考答案：A12. English words are not always spelt_ A the way which they sound B by the way they sound C the way they sound D as they are sounded参考答案：C略13. It wa
8、s reported that eight policemen were sent to the forest the missing girl. A. in need of B. in search of C. in charge of D. in time of参考答案：B14. We celebrated the special occasion _ the people who helped the survivors and made great efforts to rebuild the city.A. in charge of B. in time of C. in place
9、 of D. in honor of 参考答案：D试题分析：A. in charge of负责，主管；B. in time of 在时候；C. in place of 代替；D. in honour of 为了纪念。句意：我们庆祝这个特殊的场合是为了纪念那些帮助过幸存者和付出巨大努力重建城市的人们。根据句意选D.15. Doctor Wang, who _ western medicine for six years in New York, is now working in a famous hospital in Shanghai.A. had studied B. studied C.
10、 has studied D. is studying参考答案：B二、 书面表达16. 书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，你有一名爱好户外运动的美国笔友Jim。请根据所给要点提示写一封信，将你上周日和家人去东山徒步一天的经历与Jim分享。要点如下：1. 所见：河水、瀑布、花草树木；2. 所为：山顶野餐，带回垃圾；3. 所感：热爱自然，保护自然。注意：1.词数120左右； 2.开头和结尾已给出，不记入总词数； 3.可适当发挥，使文章内容充实、连贯。生词：瀑布waterfall ks5uDear Jim, How is everything?_Have you taken any outdoor
11、 activities recently? Im looking forward to your reply.Yours, Li Hua参考答案：Dear Jim, ks5uHow is everything? Last Sunday, I went hiking in the east mountain with my parents. Breathing the fresh air, we hiked along a river and enjoyed the beautiful flowers and green trees. We even caught sight of a wate
12、rfall. It flew down the mountain like a white piece of silk. Afterwards, we had a picnic on the top of the mountain where we enjoyed delicious food and drinks. In the end, we collected the plastic bags and tins before going down the mountain. We didnt want to leave any rubbish in nature. It was five
13、 oclock when we got home. We were tired, but relaxed.What a perfect day I had! I cant help admiring the beauty of nature. It is so amazing that we should value it and always keep it as it is.Have you taken any outdoor activities recently? Im looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua17. 假设你叫李华，现是北京大学的一名新生。请你根据以下提示，给你中学的英语老师王老师写一封感谢信，表达对他的爱戴和尊敬。词数120左右。提示：1对英语王老师教学的评价。2回顾在校时你的心情。3对老师的理解和祝愿。信的开头已经写好，但不计入总词数。Dear Mr. Wang,Im very excited to write to express my thanks to you. _
