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1、江苏省连云港市下车中学2020年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. He is always really rude, _ is why people tend to avoid him.A. that B. it C. this D. which参考答案：C2. She has four _ and they are all_A. girls friends ; tickets collectors B. girl friends; ticket collectorsC. girls friend; ticket collectors D. girl friends; tickets c
2、ollectors参考答案：B3. More and more young people are fond _ playing tennis nowadays. A. on B. to C. in D. of参考答案：D4. Women are more likely than men to _ signs of unhappiness and anxiety when in a position of great power at work, according to US scientists.A. take up B. take over C. take on D. take off参考
3、答案：C5. My dad still doesnt have a driving license. He _ his driving test seven times!A. has failedB. failedC. had failedD. fails参考答案：A【详解】考查现在完成时时态。句意：我爸爸还没有驾照。他驾驶考试已经七次不及格了！根据次数seven times七次，可知要用现在完成时“has/have+ done”，主语是He，故用单数has，故选A。【点睛】现在完成时是由助动词“have（has）+过去分词”构成的，其规则动词的过去分词构成与过去式相同，不规则动词的过去分词则
4、需要加强记忆。主要用法如下：1、表示过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。例如：I have just cleaned my clothes. 我刚洗过衣服。（“洗衣服”是发生在过去的动作，对现在造成的结果是“衣服干净了”）2、表示过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态，也可以表示实质可能继续下去的动作或状态.这时往往与表示一段的时间状语连用。例如：I have been here for just over two years. 我到这里才两年多。He has worked here since 1989. 从1989年，他就在这里工作。3、现在完成时属于现在时态范围，因此不能和表示过去的
5、时间状语连用，如：yesterday，last night，two weeks ago等，但可以和never，ever，already，yet，just，for.，since等连用。例如：Have you finished your work yet？你已经完成你的工作了吗？I have never heard that before. 过去，我从未听说过那件事。6. The monkey was seen _ off the tree. A. jump B. jumps C. jumped D. to jump参考答案：D7. -Thank you for your CD - ROM. Il
6、l return it as soon as I can. - _. Ive got another one to spare.A. No problem B. No hurryC. With pleasureD. Nothing much参考答案：B略21. We have every reason to believe that _ 2012 London Olympic Games will be _ success.A. / ； a B. the ；/ C. the ；a D. a ；a参考答案：C9. Oh, Im not feeling well in the stomach. I
7、 _ so much fried chicken just now. A. couldnt have eaten B. mustnt have eaten C. shouldnt have eaten D. mustnt eat参考答案：C10. Walking around the city of Pompeii, I saw the streets just _ they were 2000 years ago. A. as B. because C. when D. since参考答案：25答案A. as为连词，意为“像一样”。11. _ is known to all is that
8、the earth is smaller than the sun.A. AsB. WhatC. ItD. Which参考答案：B【详解】考查名词性从句。句意：众所周知，地球比太阳还小。复合句的主语是一个名词性从句，从句没有引导词和主语，表示“所的（事）”，故用what引导，其双重作用，故选B。【点睛】英语“众所周知”的表达方法：1. 用as引导非限制性定语从句：As we all know；As everyone/everybody knows；As is known to us all；As is known to everyone/everybody2. 用It做形式主语，that从句做
9、真正主语：It is known to us all that从句；It is known to everyone/everybody that从句3. 用what引导主语从句，后用that引导表语从句：What is known to us all is that从句；What is known to everyone/everybody is that从句12. diet A. achievement B. variety C. brief D. believe参考答案：B 13. It suddenly to the detective that the man was probably
10、 murdered by his own daughter.A. happened B. occurred C. thought D. took place参考答案：B略14. They are talking _ they had been friends for years, while in fact they have known each other for only two hours. A. even though B. as thoughC. now that D. until参考答案：B略15. Not only John but also his brothers _ li
11、stening to music. They often go to concerts.A. enjoyed B. enjoys C. were enjoying D. enjoy 参考答案：D16. The World Wide Web (the web) is a computer network _ allows computer users to access information from millions of websites via the Internet.Awhich BthatC/ Dboth A and B参考答案：D考查定语从句。先行词network在定语从句中作主
12、语，且指物，关系代词用that或which，不能够省略。17. The task _ in an hour. Then we can go home and have a good rest. A. was finished B. will be finished C. has been finished D. cant finish参考答案：B略18. Though _in the heavy snow for 3 hours , he finally arrived the station on time, safe and sound.A. trapped B. trapping C.
13、being trapped D. to trap参考答案：A19. (2015重庆) Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way_ the sun and the stars.A. usedB. having usedC. usingD. use参考答案：C试题分析：句意：象古代的水手，鸟能利用太阳和星辰来找到他们的路。Using是伴随状语。 选C。考点：考查非谓语动词。【名师点睛】伴随状语是指状语从句的动作伴随主句发生，它的特点是：它所表达的动作或状态是伴随着句子谓语动词的动作而发生或存在的，这个考点在高考中经常出现，本题考查的是分词做伴随状语，分为现在分词和过去分词，现在分词短语表示与主句的主语在逻辑上有主谓关系，即表示主动意义； 而过去分词短语则表示与主句的主语在逻辑上是动宾关系，即被动意义；He sen me an e-mail hoping to ge further information 他给我发一封电子邮件，希望得到更多的信息； He hurried to the hall, followed by two guards. 他匆忙进了大厅，后面跟着两个警卫。二、 短文改错20. 下列短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加上一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词；删除：把
