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1、山东省莱芜市莱城区南冶镇中学2020年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. My aunt _ my sister to marry Henry, but she married Frank at last.A. advisedB. persuadedC. suggestedD. warned参考答案：A2. The children soon lost their way, _ they had never been in the forest alone before. A. but B. and C. so D. for 参考答案：D 20. - Jacob was kicked
2、 out of the football team. - _ He drinks and smokes too much. A. How come? B. What for? C. It cant be true. D. Not surprising. 参考答案：D略4. Where did you get this book?I picked it up from a second-hand bookshop if you _know.A. must B. will C. can D. shall参考答案：A5. Next week，_British Parliament will vote
3、 on _ban for all cigarette advertising. Ministers wish to cut smoking children under 16 years by a third by 2012. A. /;a B. the；a C. a； D. a；the参考答案：B略6. The advertisement company _ a mass audienceA. was intended to target with B. intended the advertisement to targetC. intended the advertisement to
4、be targeted D. was intended to be targeting参考答案：B考查动词。句意：这则广告的目的是针对大众而设计的。be intended to do sth.“目的是”，intend与company是被动关系；target“把作为目标” 是及物动词，不需要介词。故选B。7. I got this dictionary for . My brother gave it to me when he graduated.Anobody Bsomebody Canything Dnothing参考答案：D8. Where _ the recorder? I cant
5、see it anywhere. I _ it right here a moment agoBut now its gone. Adid you put; have put Bhave you put; put Chad you put; was putting Ddid you put; had put参考答案：B略9. When _ questions in class, one should answer them as clearly as possible.Aasking Bto ask Cto be asked Dasked参考答案：D10. Taobao is Asias la
6、rgest retail（零售的）network platform, _ people can buy and sell many kinds of things. A. when B. that C. where D. whose参考答案：C略11. John sold the camera yesterday which his brother him as a birthday present from Japan.A. has sentB. had sentC. was sendingD. would send参考答案：B12. It was proven that the story
7、 of one witness .Ahas been invented Bhad been inventedCwould be inventedDwas invented参考答案：B13. -May I speak to your manager at four oclock this afternoon?-Im sorry. He _ to a conference long before then. A. will have gone B. had gone C. would go D. has gone参考答案：A14. In order to find the missing chil
8、d, villagers _ all they can over the past five hours.A. did B. do C. had done D. have been doing参考答案：D略15. Toms mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but _ didnt help.A. he B. which C. she D. it参考答案：D二、 书面表达16. 假设你是高三学生李华，你校为帮助高三学生缓解紧张学习所带来的心理压力，将于下星期举办以如何缓解心理压力为主题的“心理健康周活动”，请给同年级的美国学生
9、John写信介绍此活动，要点如下：1.描述活动的主题与形式；2.阐述你对此活动的看法；注意：1.词数100左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2.心理健康周Psychological Health WeekDear John,How are you doing?_Looking forward to your reply.Yours truly,Li Hua参考答案：Dear Jack,How are you doing? We Senior 3 students are suffering from great pressure due to the fierce competition
10、in study. To help deal with this problem, our school will hold a Psychological Health Week next week the theme of which is how to relieve mental pressure.There will be various kinds of activities. A lecture given by a psychological professor on what to do with the pressure will provide us with profe
11、ssional guidance. There will also be a drama which will show us an excellent performance. Additionally, some fun games will be played among the students.The activities will be quite beneficial for us to relieve pressure and can motivate us to study more efficiently. Do you also have such activities
12、in your school?Looking forward to your reply.Your truly,Li Hua本文书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封书信。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本文是一篇电子邮件：假设你是高三学生李华，你校为帮助高三学生缓解紧张学习所带来的心理压力，将于下星期举办以如何缓解心理压力为主题的“心理健康周活动”，请给同年级的美国学生John写信介绍此活动，要点如下：1.描述活动的主题与形式；2.阐述你对此活动的看法。第2步：根据写作要求确定关键词，如：We Senior 3 students（我们高三学生）；suffering from great pressure（遭受大的压力）；a Psychological Health Week（心理健康周）；provide us with professional guidance（提供我们专业指导）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态语态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】本文是一封书信，内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显
