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1、2020 届高考英语一轮复习SB Units5 -6 精品学案大纲人教版1 / 20 SB1 Units 5-6 重点句型1.What do you think happens before this scene?（SB U5）你以为在这场戏从前发生了什么事？do you think是插入语，常常位于疑问词（组）以后。近似的还有 do you suppose, do you believe, you know, I suppose等。陈说句中，插入语可放在句中、句尾；特别疑问句中，插入语放在句中，构造为：疑问词+ 插入语 +陈说语序。应用举例：Mum is coming. What prese
2、nt _ (你估计她带来了 ) for your birthday? 【答案】do you expect she has got此题主要考察句子的语序。这样的题看似复杂，可是只需记着了插入语在疑问句中的地点和语序，即：疑问词+插入语 +陈说语序，问题很简单解决。2. The village leader, Mr Tian, asks Wei Minzhi to take Mr Gaos place until he comes back. （SB U5）村长田先生要魏敏芝取代高老师直到他回来为止。until 用作介词或连词，用来指引时间状语或状语从句。主句的谓语动词是持续性动词，用必定式，表示
3、该动作持续到until/till 所指的动作（或时间）为止。until 的意思是“直到为止”，可和till 换用。主句的谓语动词是瞬时动词，用否认式，表示该动作在until/till 从前未发生。until 的意思是“在从前”， not until 可译为“直到才”。 Students _( 直到子夜才能睡觉 ) in China. They slept less 2020 届高考英语一轮复习SB Units5 -6 精品学案大纲人教版2 / 20 than children in Japan, which is dangerous to our future. 【答案】cant go to
4、bed until midnight (1) not until置于句首时主句要用部分倒装。Not until his mother came back did the boy go to bed. 直到他妈妈回家，这个小男孩才睡觉。(2) not until的重申句型是：It is/was not untilthat+ 主句。It was not until his mother came back that the boy went to bed. It was _ he came back from Africa that year _ he met the girl he would
5、like to marry.(2020;2020江西卷) A. when; thenB. not; until C. not until; thatD. only; when 【答案】C该题考察的是not until 的重申句型。3. Many people like this film not just because the story itself is moving, but also because most of the people in the film use their real names and play themselves. （SB U5）好多人喜爱这部片子并不是只
6、是由于故事动人，并且由于电影中的大部分人用的是真名，饰演的是他们自己在生活中的真切角色。2020 届高考英语一轮复习SB Units5 -6 精品学案大纲人教版3 / 20 not only/justbut also不单并且，用来连结两个并列成分，but 后边的 also 有时可省略。连结两个主语，谓语动词与but also后的主语一致。连结两个句子，且not only位于句首，not only所在的句子要部分倒装。He didnt pass the examination not just/onlybecause his Englishfoundation was poor, but(als
7、o) because he didnt work hard. 他没有经过考试不单由于他的英语基础不好，还由于他没有努力。( 连结状语 ) he President Jefferson was not just a statesman but an inventor. Jefferson总统不单是一位政治家并且是一位发明家。( 连结表语 ) He is learning not only English but also French. 他不单在学习英语，还在学习法语。( 连结宾语 ) She can not just sing but dance. 她不单会唱歌并且会跳舞。( 连结谓语 ) _
8、( 我不单听到了汽车的声音), but also I actually saw it crash. _ snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest. A. Not only they brought B. Not only did they bring C. Not only brought they D. Not only they did bring 【答案】Not only did I hear the carB not only
9、置于句首须部分倒装。4. It is time for me to study hard.(SB U6) 是我努力学习的时候了。2020 届高考英语一轮复习SB Units5 -6 精品学案大纲人教版4 / 20 It is (high/about) time (for sb.) to do sth. 该是某人做某事的时候了=It is (high/about) time that sb. did sth. （从句动词用过去式，是虚构语气构造形式）= It is (high/about) time that sb. should do sth. （should 不可以省略）It is high
10、 time that he went to bed. 早就该就寝了。It is the first time that sb. have done sth. 某人第一次做某事。= It is the first time for sb. to do sth. = sb. do sth. for the first time _( 这是第三次了 ) for the holy man to say that the poison is always poisonous. What will you do during the summer holiday? I dont know, but its
11、 high time _ something. A. Im deciding B. Ill decide C. I decided D. I decide 【答案】It is the third time C 套用 It is high time (that) sb. did sth. 18 句式。5. I would like to invite you to come and visit me. （SB U6）我想邀请你们来我这里做客。would/should like/love to do sth.=feel like doing sth. 2020 届高考英语一轮复习SB Units5
12、 -6 精品学案大纲人教版5 / 20 想/ 愿意做某事would/should like/love sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事would/should like/love to have done sth. ( 过去）原来想要做某事（实质上未做）注： would 用于所有人称， should 用于第一人称He was so frightened that _( 情愿去死 ), for the whole world knew his stupid decision. I _ ( 原来想要去 ) to your dinner party last night, but I h
13、ad to prepare an article.【答案】he would like to die would/should like to have gone课文原句高考比较课文原句高考比较课文原句高考比较In China, you sometimes get After graduating from college, I took a hot, dampcloth to clean your some time off to go travelling, _ face and hands,which, turnedoutto beawise however, is not the cus
14、tom in decision.(2020;2020 四Western countries. 川卷 ) 在中国有时你用一块热的湿布来A. that B. which 擦脸和手，但在西方国家习惯上C. when D. where 不是这样的。分析：选 B。句意：大学毕业后，我休假一段时间去旅游，结果证明这是一个理智的决定。第一确立空白处缺乏的是主语，故 C、D 清除。 which 用于引2020 届高考英语一轮复习SB Units5 -6 精品学案大纲人教版6 / 20 导非限制性定语从句，指代前方的情况； that 不指引非限制性定语从句。在构造上与课文原句异曲同工。课文原句高考比较课文原句高
15、考比较Besides, table manners are Some people choose jobs for other only important at formal reasons _ money these dinner parties. days.(2020;2020 此外，餐桌礼仪只有在正式的宴全国卷 ) 会上才是重要的。A. for B. except C. besides D. with 选 C。句意：在此刻，人们选择工作除了钱还有其余原由。在“课文原句”里， besides 是副词，意为“并且；此外”；在“高考比较”里，besides 意为“除以外”，是介词。besid
16、es 的意思：2020 届高考英语一轮复习SB Units5 -6 精品学案大纲人教版7 / 20 课文原句高考比较课文原句高考比较Besides, table manners are(1)adv.“别的，并且”only important at formal Its too late to go out now. Besides, its dinner parties. beginning to rain. 此外，餐桌礼仪只有在正式的宴会上才是重要的。此刻出去太晚了，并且开始下雨了。(2)prep.作“除以外还有”解，相当于 as well as 。There was another visitor besides me. 除了我以外，还有此外一位来访者。语法精讲数词与介词1. 数词：倍数的表达法；概数（即不切实数目）；分数、百分数和表数目的词作主语时的主谓一致。2. 介词：介词意义的差别；介词与名词的习惯搭配；动词与介词构成的固定短语。（数词与介词）第一讲-数词数词分为基数词和序数词两种。表示数目的数词叫基数词；表示序数的数词叫序数词。(1) 基数词 hundred, thousa
