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1、北京第四职业中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. We rely on new sources of energy to meet .Arequirement Bdemand Crequest Denquiry参考答案：B6. With spring _, many cold-blooded animals are coming out to hunt food. A. approached B. approaching C. to be approachedD. having approached 参考答案：B略3. Cheer up! You might be granted
2、second chance for it.Not possible, since no such thing has ever happened beforeA a ; a B the; a C a;不填 D. the;不填参考答案：C略4. The life of a high school student is usually active, exciting and full of fun, but it _ be stressful sometimes. A. must B. can C. need D. should参考答案：B略5. These houses are sold at
3、 such a low price _ people expected. A. like B. as C. that D. which参考答案：B6. As is known to all his friends, _ would ever discourage him because hewould never give up his dream to be a director.A. nothingB. anythingC. everythingD. something参考答案：A7. In order to increase their vote, they _ another cand
4、idate a traitor to the country.A. announced B. declared C. thought D. conquered参考答案：B略8. The programs _ easily if you use a short-wave radio. A. can pick up B. picked up C. were picked up D. can be picked up 参考答案：D9. _ housing prices are going up madly, it is almost certain that the local government
5、 focuses not on improving peoples life but on trying to earn money by selling state land. A. As B. If C. Where D. Unless参考答案：C10. opinions on the schedule, they finally reached an agreement.A. ExchangedB. ExchangingC. To exchangeD. Having exchanged参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：在对时间安排交换意见后，他们最终达成了一致。分析句子结构可知，
6、exchange opinions作状语，非谓语动词exchange与主语they之间是主动关系（他们交换意见），要用现在分词形式；且非谓语动词代表的动作发生在谓语动词表示的动作之前，要用完成式。故选D项。【点睛】在非谓语动词中，不定式虽然没有人称和数的变化，但所表示的动作仍具有时间先后顺序，可分为一般式to do、进行式to be doing和完成式to have done。其中，一般式表示的动作通常与谓语动词表示的动作同时发生或在其之后发生；进行式则表示同时发生；完成式表示在谓语动词表示的动作之前发生。类似的，动词的-ing形式保留着动词的若干特征，有时态的变化形式，分为一般式doing和
7、完成式having done。其中一般式表示的动作通常与谓语动词表示的动作同时发生或在其之后发生，有时也指一般性的动作，不明确说明动作先后；完成式表示的动作发生在谓语动词表示的动作之前。在确定使用非谓语动词之后，与谓语动词的发生时间先后也是需要考虑的因素，本题中就是在确定使用动词-ing形式后，注意到“先交换意见后达成协议”的顺序，确定了要用完成式。11. -Did you see your son?- Yes, but we only had a few words, for he _ for Beijing to be a volunteer for the Olympics.A. lef
8、t B. has left C. had left D. was leaving参考答案：D12. To deal with the global financial crisis, China _ the international community to help developing countries.A. called on B. called up C. called in D. called for参考答案：A13. It is not unusual for workers in that region_ . A. to be paid more than a month l
9、ate B. to be paid later than more a month C. to pay later than a month more D. to pay later more than a month参考答案：A14. When he was there, he _ go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day.Awould Bshould Chad better Dmight参考答案：A试题分析：句意：当他在那里时，每天下班后，他总是会去拐角处的那家咖啡店。would表示过去的习惯，带有主观性，常译为“总
10、是”，选A。考点：考查情态动词的用法【解析】15. -Lily did succeed at last! -Yeah, indeed, but she was _ than successful, I think Amore lucky Bmuch luckier Cluckier Dlucky参考答案：A二、 书面表达16. 一家英国网站专门为外国留学生提供住宿家庭的信息，假如你是李华，打算明年夏天去英国留学，因此你给他们发一封电子邮件，说明你的租房要求；1. 提供单独的房间2. 房子的地点3. 免费提供生活用品（洗衣机等）4. 每月房租请根据以上内容写一篇100词左右的电子邮件，开头和结尾
11、已经给出，不计入总词数，可适当增加细节。参考词汇：住宿家庭 host familyDear Sir or Madam,I am going to study in the UK next summer._Yours sincerely，Li Hua参考答案：Dear Sir of Madam,I am going to study in the UK next summer. I learn from your website that you can provide accommodation information for overseas students, so I am writin
12、g to look for a host family. Here are my requirements.First, Id like to have my own room, which is comfortable for me to stay in. Second, the flat should not be far away from the center of the city, where it is convenient for me to go around. Third, Id appreciate it if the host family can provide a washing machine and some cookers for free so that I can wash my clothes and cook my meals. Besides, the monthly rent should be no more than 100 pounds.Looking forward to your early reply.Yo
