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1、2021年湖南省长沙市博才咸嘉学校高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Not until _ on TV _ that the Chinese was rescued by the European Union Task Force.A. did I turn; did I know B. did I turn; I knewC. I turned; did I know D. I turned; I had know参考答案：B2. Would you please keep silent? The news that the milk contains a harmful che
2、mical _ and I want to listen. A. has been broadcast B. is broadcast C. is being broadcast D. is broadcasting参考答案：C3. 【2018天津】Bob thought he couldnt go to the party because he had to write a report, but he went _.A. at firstB. after allC. above allD. at random参考答案：B考查介词短语辨析及语境理解。句意：鲍勃认为他不能去参加聚会，因为他不得
3、不写一份报告，但他终究去了。A. at first起初；B. after all毕竟，终究。C. above all首先；D. at random随便地。根据前面的转折连词可知，与前面情况相反，故选B。点睛：本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析短语的能力。对于短语而言，没有捷径可言，只有老老实实的记忆。考生除了要充分利用特定语境理解词义，还需要重点关注他们用法上的区别。4. Tom seems not so enthusiastic as he was two years ago. Yes. Hes really reached a point in his career _ he has to d
4、ecide what to do next.A. thatB. when C. whereD. which参考答案：C5. Whether _ or not, major depressive disorder is often associated with changes in brain structures or brain functions.A. to inherit B. inherited C. inheriting D. being inherited参考答案：B6. Could you give me a hand? It seems that my strength ha
5、s _. A. used up B. been given out C. run out D. been run out 参考答案：C7. I dont really like the author,_ I have to admit his books are very exciting. A. although B. unless C. until D. once 参考答案：A查查状语从句。前一句“我并非真正喜欢这个作者”；后一句“我必须承认他的书振奋人心”。故选让步关系的从属连词 although(尽管)8. Do you enjoy the seafood here?_, but Iv
6、e got used to it anyway.A. Cant like it better B. Not reallyC. Not bad actually D. Im really sorry参考答案：B9. Iraq has _ too many wars since 1990, making his people _ a lot.A. got through; pay B. looked through; faceC. gone through; suffer D. passed through; destroy参考答案：C10. This is the hardest intervi
7、ew I have ever experienced._, youve succeededthats the main thing.A. Somewhat B. However C. Anyway D. Somehow参考答案：C试题分析：考查副词辨析。副词somewhat有点儿，有几分；稍微；however然而；anyway无论如何，不管怎样；somehow设法，不知何故；这是我经历过的最艰难的面试。无论如何，你还是成功了，这才是最重要的事情。11. Mary worked here as a _ secretary and ended up getting a full-time job
8、with y the company.A pessimistic B temporary C previous D cautious参考答案：B12. As is natural, a man as old as he _ be very forgetful. A. can B. should C. would D. must参考答案：B13. It is a (an) _ occurrence that he should meet the woman in the photo he saw many years ago in such a remote town.A. frequentB.
9、 curiousC. regularD. normal参考答案：B14. My husbands out of town. Im going to watch all the movies he wouldnt take me to see.Why not? .A. Great minds think alikeB. It is good fishing in troubled waters.C. Make hay while the sun shinesD. Among the blind the one-eyed man is king参考答案：C15. Only after I fini
10、shed my meal _to order another one for him.A. I decided B. I had decided C. had I decided D. did I decide参考答案：D略16. I think Quanzhou City and Xiamen City are similar in_ both 0f the two cities are located on the seaside.A. whatB. thatC. whichDwhere参考答案：B17. You dont feel the weight of air _ against
11、your body because the pressure it produces on one side of you is balanced by the pressure on the opposite side. A. having pressed B. being pressed C. pressing D. having been pressed参考答案：B18. The car is small. Is it safe? Definitely. Tests suggest it is _ safe than any other type of good car.A. no le
12、ss B. not less C. no more D. not more参考答案：A 试题分析：考查形容词的比较级。句意：这车很小，它安全吗？当然了，测试表明他和其它类型的好车一样安全，no less .than和。一样，肯定两者，故选A项。 二、 短文改错19. I think it is time that we do something to help76 animalsFirstly, fur farms should be closed 77 Animals should not be keep in small places，and 78 treated cruelThey sh
13、ould be given the right to 79 live in the wild where they are belongSecondly, 80 the general public should not sell fur coats lf there 81 is no longer a demand at the coats，factories will 82 stop making themThis would save the life of many 83 animals，some of them have almost died out as a84 result of what we have done themPlease give them a chance 85 参考答案：76do-
