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1、2021年湖北省咸宁市铜钟乡中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. .Only in this way_to improve your studyA. you can hope B. you did hope C.can you hope D. did you hope参考答案：C略2. Would you mind my coming over and having a look at your new garden? My little sons curious about those roses you grow. _. Youre welcome.A. Yes, I doB.
2、 Never mind C. Yes, pleaseD. Not at all参考答案：D3. Tonight there is going to be my friends first solo concert and it will be the biggest _ concert that I have ever been to. A. lively B. alive C. living D. live参考答案：D略4. Tom is good at Chinese. He speaks Chinese as well as a _speaker.A.local B. foreign C
3、. native D. national参考答案：C5. Tomorrow, I, as well as my friends Zhang Ming and Li Hua, going to buy books.A. is B. amC. are D. be参考答案：B考查主谓一致。句意：明天，我和我的朋友张明和李华将会去买书。根据句意可知句子用be going to句型，as well as连接两个主语，后面的谓语动词遵循就远原则，和I保持一致，故选B。6. Our English class is really when she thinks were getting .A. amusin
4、g; boringB. amused; boredC. amusing; boredD. amused; boring参考答案：C7. Jack hardly studies. No he didnt pass the exam. Adoubt Bwonder Csurprise Dthought参考答案：B8. I live next door to a couple _ children often make a lot of noise. A.why B. whose C. where D. /参考答案：B9. Have you got any job offers? No. I _.A
5、. waited B. had been waitingC. have waited D. am waiting参考答案：试题分析：考查时态。根据语境可知表示我一直在等待，故用现在完成进行时，选D。句意：你得到所提供的工作吗？没有，我会一直等待，无论结果是什么，我都不会放弃。10. The army received a command that they _to the front immediately.A. would march B. must march C. march D. were marching参考答案：C11. Were glad to see the officials
6、 _ for the fire accident in Shanghai punished. A. famous B. grateful C. responsible D. anxious参考答案：C略12. -Alice came back home the day before yesterday.-Really? Where _?A. has she been B. had she been C. has she gone D. had she gone参考答案：B13. He dislikes her and often avoids _by her in any occasion A
7、. meeting B. to meet C. to be met D. being met参考答案：D14. She_thefilm.Sheknowsnothingaboutit.A.cantseeB.canthaveseenC.mustseeD.mustnthaveseen 参考答案：B15. -Would you mind me closing the door?-_, I feel a little bit cold, tooA. definitely B.Absolutely C.Oh, I see D.Certainly not参考答案：D16. I will never forg
8、et the beautiful place _ I spent my childhood with my grandparents. A. that B. where C. because D. in which参考答案：B略17. Last week Lilys father bought her_MP4 as_birthday present.A. a; a B. an; an C. a; an D. an; a参考答案：D18. The driver _ the traffic lights and nearly caused a traffic accident.A. ignored
9、 B. checked C. disliked D. obeyed参考答案：A二、 短文改错19. 增加：在缺词处加个漏词符号（），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。My mother is a teacher work in a key high school. She is too busy that she often has to get up early and stay up late. In addition to this, she hardl
10、y has any times to take exercise. She has been on poor health for some time. My father and I are worried that she may fall ill if she works too hard. These days Im thinking why to develop my mothers interest in playing sports. Considered that today is Mothers Day, I decided buy a pair of jogging sho
11、es for her. I secret put them on the desk in her study. When my mother entered into her study this evening, she looked surprised, but she immediately realized my intention. She promises that she would go jogging every evening.参考答案：试题分析：我的妈妈是一个老师，她很辛苦，没时间锻炼，身体的健康状况也不好，我和我的爸爸一起帮助妈妈培养锻炼的习惯。【小题1】workwor
12、king 考查非谓语动词的用法。此处work和teacher之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词working作定语，修饰teacher，所以用working 。【小题2】too so 考查状语从句的连接词。根据后文的that可知，这里是sothat句型，所以用 so。【小题3】times time 考查名词词义辨析。根据文章的意思可知，此处指时间，用time，times意为：时代，倍数，故用 time。【小题4】onin考查介词的用法。此处in poor health意为：健康不佳，故用in【小题5】whyhow考查疑问副词的用法。此处意为：我在想如何培养母亲的运动兴趣，用how 。【小题6】Co
13、nsideredConsidering 考查介词的用法。此处considering是介词，意为：鉴于；考虑到，故用Considering。【小题7】加to 考查不定式的用法。此处是不定式作宾语，两个动词连用，用不定式的形式，用to。【小题8】secretsecretly 考查副词的用法。此处修饰动词put用副词secretly，所以用secretly。【小题9】去掉into 考查动词的用法。此处enter是及物动词，其后直接带宾语，去掉into 。【小题10】promisespromised考查动词时态。根据全文内容可知，此处用一般过去时，用promised。20. 短文改错（共10个小题，满
14、分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，其中一处需要加一词，一处需要删一词，其他八处需要修改，每句最多两处错误。Mr Wang is my physics teacher. He has 1.75 meters in the height. He was born in November 4, 1952. So he is a middle-aged man. He graduated QinghuaUniversity in 1983. After graduation, he becomes a middle school teacher. He has been taught physics for
