2020-2021学年河北省保定市定州南支合中学高二英语测试题含解析

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1、2020-2021学年河北省保定市定州南支合中学高二英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. Home milk delivery has almost disappeared in China now, and gone with_ are milkmen. Awhich Bit Cwhat Dthem 参考答案:B略9.After five hours drive, they reached_they thought was the place theyd been dreaming of.A.that B.where C.which D.what参考答案:D略3. You cannot be m

2、ore careful when crossing the street, or you may _ by cars. A. be run away B. get run outC. get run over D. run into 参考答案:C略4. I hate _ when people talk with their mouths full. A. it B. that C. these D. them参考答案:A5. It has been announced that all the students _ put on masks before going to school in

3、 case they are infected with SARS virus.A. shallB. willC. needD. may参考答案:A考查情态动词。句意:学生们应在去学校之前带上口罩以防感染禽流感,这已经被广泛的接受。Shall用于第二、第三人称,表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁,故选A项。6. I have made _ clear that all of us are strongly against smoking in the office.A. this B. itC. that Done 参考答案:B略7. - “Where have you been?”- “

4、I got caught in traffic; otherwise _ sooner.”A. I would be here B. I have been here C. I had been here D. I would have been here参考答案:D8. The visit _ to Guilin is worth remembering for ever. A. paid B. paying C. to pay D. being paid参考答案:A略9. The number 2008 is a special number, I think, that will be

5、remembered by the Chinese forever.A. which B. what C.one D. it参考答案:C考察代词 one 表示泛指 此时=number, I think 是插入语,that 引导定语从句,对one 起到修饰限定的作用。句意:2008是个特别的数字,这个数字我认为将被中国人永远铭记。10. More than seven in ten get angry _ to wait longer than one minute for a web page to download. A. if forced B. unless forced C. if f

6、orcing D. unless forcing参考答案:A11. Dave had spent _ time impressing upon his son the importance of living on his own.A. a large amount of B. a great deal C. a large number of D. a great many参考答案:A12. The air would certainly be cleaner if there were fewer cars running in the city. _. A. How do you fin

7、d it? B. How are you getting on? C. Thats a good pointD. I managed somehow. 参考答案:C13. _ fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off. A. Would you be B. Should you be C. Could you be D. Might you be参考答案:B14. How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on _ he

8、 goes with, whether his friends or s. A. what B. how C. why D. who参考答案:D略15. I want to be liked and loved for I am inside()AwhoBwhereCwhatDhow参考答案:C句意为:我想要因我的内在而被喜欢,被爱这一道题必须从语义上去选择答案,这里强调的是 我想被人喜欢,而喜欢我的人是喜欢我内在,而不是我的外在的东西,更不是我这个人,for是介词,所以后面的句子是宾语从句,宾语从句中缺少表语,所以需要用连接代词,排除B和D如果用who表达不出,我渴望被理解,渴望被爱的感觉,

9、who I am inside 指我内心里是谁,我从心里看是谁,表达的是一种疑问,对自身的怀疑,what I am inside 我的内在是什么 我具有什么,更贴近句子的意思二、 书面表达16. 为配合学校开展的垃圾分类工作,学生会向全校学生发出了“垃圾分类,从我做起”的倡议。请你代表学生会,用英语写一封倡议书,内容包括:1. 垃圾分类的做法;2. 垃圾分类的益处;3. 呼吁全体学生一起参加。注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:垃圾分类garbage classification;厨余垃圾leftovers;废旧电池 used batteriesDear

10、 fellow students,Our school has started a program of garbage classification._The Students Union参考答案:Dear fellow students,Our school has started a program of garbage classification. Different kinds of garbage are required to be sorted out and placed in different dustbins. Paper can be recycled, while

11、 leftovers can be collected as food for pigs or processed as fertilizer for plants. Above all, such harmful things as plastics and used batteries should not be mixed with other wastes.The program is of great benefit. We will be able to save resources by making use of recyclable garbage and harmful t

12、hings will not pollute our environment after special treatment.Lets work together for a better campus!The Students Union【分析】本文是一篇提纲类作文,内容较为简单。要求考生以学生会的名义给全体学生用英语写一封倡议书,要用一般现在时为主的时态,以第一人称为主的人称。文章的要点都已经给出来,写作时切忌逐句翻译,一定要用合适的连词连接各要点,使之成为整体。同时尽量使用多样化的句式,让文章有变化;争取使用较多的高级词汇和语法结构,提升文章的层次,最后要注意倡议书的格式。【详解】本篇范文结构完整,全文分为三段,显得条理清晰;同时包含了文字提示的所有要点,没有遗漏。文章使用了多样化的句式,如主动句和被动句的交替运用,让文章有层次感;同时文章中还运用了一些高级词汇,如of great benefit,a program of garbage classification,make use of等;不过这篇文章整体较为简单,范文的亮点不多。【点睛】写好提纲式作文的关键是认真审题和分析所给的提纲,因此考生首先要认真阅读前面的提示,认清写作要求和提纲之间的关系,然后确定文章的主题、文体、人称和时态。

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