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1、2020年湖南省常德市白鹤山中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. He began to take political science _ only when he left school.A. strictly B. carefully C. seriously D. truly参考答案：C2. They demanded that the library _ open during the vacation. A. would be keptB. must be keptC. is keptD. be kept参考答案：D3. - What about the two MP3s? -
2、 Sorry, but I dont like _ of them. Would you please show me a third one? A. none B. either C. both D. all 参考答案：B4. How I wish I _ that! Everybody present was angry with me. A. didnt do B. hadnt done C. wouldnt do D. wasnt doing参考答案：B5. Lets do something different? _ How about tennis?A. So what? B. A
3、ll right. C. Who cares? D. It depends.参考答案：B6. We are confident that the environment _ by our further efforts to reduce pollution.A. is improved B. was improved C. will be improved D. had been improved参考答案：C句意：我们确信为了减少污染经过我们的进一步努力，环境会被改善的。根据be confident确信， by our further efforts通过进一步的努力，那环境的改善应是在将来，
4、又因主语environment 与谓语improve之间是被动关系，故用一般将来时的被动语态。故选C。7. She _ the path as the trees around her became thicker Alost sight of Bcaught sight of Clost sight Dcaught sight参考答案：a略8. We found her greatly _. A. improving B. changed C. to help D. having disturbed参考答案：B9. - May I check in now? - Sorry, sir! Bu
5、t theres not any room _ in our hotel. A.usefulB.convenientC.valuableD.available参考答案：D略10. Due to the heavy rain, he drove just 150 kilometers in 3 hours, at a(n)_ speed of 50 kilometers per hour. A. average B. entire C. basic D. total参考答案：A11. I hear Jane was knocked down by an electric bicycle and
6、sent to hospital. _, we should go and see her immediately.A. If so B. If necessaryC. On condition that D. Believe it or not参考答案：A略12. - Where is mother? - She is in the kitchen. She _ the housework all morning. A. was doing B. has done C. has been doing D. is doing参考答案：C13. _in her work that she did
7、nt notice me come in.A. So absorbed Nancy was B. So absorbed was NancyC. So absorbed Nancy had D. So absorbed had Nancy参考答案：B考查部分倒装。be absorbed in沉浸在；被吸引；sothat结构位于句首，主句采用部分倒装结构。故选B。14. I _down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.A. was driving B. have drivenC. would drive D
8、. drove参考答案：D句意：我开着车去伦敦的路上发现走错路了。本题考查be doing sth when 结构表示“正在做某事，这时”。根据时态一致原则，可知这里用过去式，故选A。15. _ at the door before you enter my room, please.A. Knock B. Knocking C. Knocked D. To knock参考答案：A略二、 短文改错16. 短文改错（每小题1分,共计10分）(请按要求改错，否则不得分!)英语课上，老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下书信为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉
9、及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意： 1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I like music very much, especially pop songsEvery evening then I am doing homework and at weekends when I at home, I always play some of my favorite songs on my tape
10、 recorderThe familiar patterns of notes attracts me into the color1 fully world of musicNow and then I stopped to follow the songsSometimes, my mother comes in, asking me to fix my attention to my homeworkShe does not like the pop musicLike most grown-ups, she enjoys folk songs, because the peaceful
11、 music reminds her of their beautiful life when she was youngIt is a truth which people of different age understand music differently and enjoy different kinds of music参考答案：I like music very much, pop songs particularlyEvery evening then （改when）I am doing homework and at weekends when I （加am ）at hom
12、e, I always play some of my favorite songs on my tape recorderThe familiar patterns of notes attracts（改attract） me into the colourfully（改（colourful或color1 ful） world of musicNow and then I stopped（改 stop） to follow the songsSometimes, my mother comes in, asking me to fix my attention to （改on）my home
13、workShe does not like the （去the）pop musicLike most grown-ups, she enjoys folk songs, because the peaceful music reminds her of their （改her）beautiful life when she was youngIt is a truth which（改that） people of different age （改ages）understand music differently and enjoy different kinds of music略三、 阅读理
14、解17. What is a lifestyle and how is that different from a life? A lifestyle is about brand names and buying identity or fame. Lifestyle gives a false sense of peace and acceptability that comes from others recognizing what youve bought into (as well as bought). If your car, clothes, and home are expensive, youre sophisticated(世故的) and stylish. If you have the right kind of job or go to th
