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1、2020-2021学年上海市龙茗中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. While _ our tasks, we are frustrated to find that new problems constantly _.A. getting on, come up B. getting across, rise C. getting down to, raise D. getting through, arise参考答案：D2. Provide your doctor with a detailed medical history _ he can give you the ac
2、curate treatment.A. even if B. in case C. so that D. as though参考答案：C3. 31 global warming, those present at the international meeting also discussed other issues. AA part from BIn spite of CBut for DExcept for参考答案：A略4. He is eager to try something he has never tried before. Oh, I see. Thats he is dif
3、ferent from others.Awhen Bwhere Chow Dwhat参考答案：B略5. Mom！Jack has broken a cup！Doesnt matter. Accidents _ happen.Ashould Bmust Cwill DShall参考答案：C试题解析：考查情态动词。句意：妈妈！杰克打碎了一只杯子！没关系。一些事故在所难免。will用于一般的习惯、倾向或表示固有性质。如：People will talk. 人总会说闲话。故选C.6. Happy birthday, Alice! So you have _ twenty-one already!A.
4、become B. turned C. grown D. passed参考答案：B7. If I buy more than one, will you give me a ?A. discount B. change C. bargain D. compromise参考答案：A略8. Some foreign schools have a special unit _ a child who has done wrong goes and gets advice for his problems. A. where B. when C. there D. whenever 参考答案：A9.
5、_ the danger ahead on the railway line, he decided to go to Beijing by plane instead. A. Having been informed of B. Having informed of C. To be informed ofD. Informing of参考答案：A10. The education reform is being carried out in China. Its certain that a completely new situation will _ when the new exam
6、ination system comes into existence. A. advocate B. advance C. arise D. arouse参考答案：C根据后句条件状语的内容可知，新形势将出现。arise “出现” 正确。11. Hai Yan_ writings are thought highly of is a famous Chinese writer. A. who B. which C. whom D. whose参考答案：D12. Though she didnt come back to her hometown for many years，she could
7、 still_some scenes of childhood.Abring up Bcall up Cturn up Dmake up参考答案：B考查短语辨析。句意：虽然她很多年没有回过故乡了，但是她依然能记得儿时的一些情景。call up给打电话，想起；bring up提出，养育；turn up出现，调大；make up弥补，编造，化妆。13. The ship would have sunk with all on board _ for the captain.A. if it was not B. had it not been C. if it has not been D. no
8、t had it been.参考答案：B14. She got stuck in a traffic jam on the way, or she dinner with us nowA. will be having B. was having C. is having D. would be having参考答案：D15. Although it is not our normal _ to give a discount in our shop, this time we will consider the matter more closely.A. hobby B. behavior
9、 C. practice D. intention参考答案：C16. You leave the door open as the air-conditioner is working. A.mustnt B.needntC.wont D.couldnt参考答案：A17. Why didnt you bring _ to his attention that you are too ill to go on working? A. it B. you C. him D. that参考答案：A18. His hands and fingernails suggested that he _ he
10、avy physical work in his life - he could have been a rich man.A. hadnt done B. hasnt done C. didnt do D. wouldnt do参考答案：A19. Something must be done to prevent factories poisonous gases so as to keep the city . Asending out; from polluting Bsend out, polluting Cfrom sending out; from polluting Dsendi
11、ng out; from being polluted参考答案：D二、 翻译52. 你为实现年度小目标所作的努力实现了吗？(achieve)53. 我们的行动出于爱，不期望任何回报。(return)54. 并不是每个人都清楚地知道大学毕业生所承担的就业压力。(Not)55. 据说温泉有疗效，所以它们成了人们蜂拥而至的旅游洗浴的地方。(where)参考答案：52. Have you achieved the efforts you made to realize your little annual goal? 53. We act from love and expect nothing in
12、 return. 54. Not everyone is aware of the employment pressure of college graduates. 55. It is said that hot springs have curative effects, so they have become a tourist bathing place where people flock.【52题详解】考查时态。根据提示，本句为现在完成时；“努力”effort，“年度小目标”little annual goal，“实现”realize，再结合其它汉语提示，故本句译为：Have yo
13、u achieved the efforts you made to realize your little annual goal?【53题详解】考查短语。根据提示，本句为一般现在时；“行动出于爱”act from love, “回报”in return，“期待”expect，再结合其它汉语提示，故本句译为：We act from love and expect nothing in return.【54题详解】考查短语。根据提示，本句为一般现在时；“并非人人”not everyone（是三单），“知道”be aware of , “就业压力”pressure of employment，再结合其它汉语提示，故本句译为：Not everyone is aware of the employment pressure of college graduates.【55题详解】考查固定句型和定语从句。根据提示，本句为一般现在时；“据说”it is said that，“温泉”hot spring，“有效”have effects，“蜂拥而至”flock,“旅游洗浴的地方”做先行词，从句中缺少地点状语用where引导定语从句，再结合
