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1、山东省日照市五莲县汪湖镇中学2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. -Can I go out to relax myself for a while? -_. Its too hot. A. It sounds great. B. Youd better not. C. No problem. D. Why not?参考答案：B2. More attention must be paid _ the endangered animals.A. protect B. to protect C. to protecting D. protecting参考答案：C3.
2、Each girl present at the party was wearing a flower in the hair, which _ their beauty.A. addedB. added upC. added toD. added up to参考答案：C4. Anyone who breaks the law could hardly _it. A. throw away B. get away C. break away from D. get away with参考答案：D略6. One ought _ for what one hasnt done.A. not to
3、be punished B. to not be punishedC. to not punish D. not be punished参考答案：A略6. Last Sunday a few of us arranged to meet in town, but Jenny didnt _.A. give up B. make up C. turn up D. take up参考答案：C7. In his pursuit of the dream, he was being constantly _ to tests of his persistence and courage. So he
4、could not be hasty, nor impatient.A. demonstratedB. appointedC. subjectedD. reminded参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在追求梦想的过程中，他不断地经受着毅力和勇气的考验。所以他不能急躁，也不能急躁。A. demonstrated演示；B. appointed任命；C. subjected遭受；D. reminded提醒。短语subject to“使遭受；使服从”，故选C。8. Drivers are warned that it is dangerous to talk on the phone wh
5、ile_.Adrive Bdriving Cdrove Dto drive参考答案：B9. The ordinary house _ we visited three days ago used to be the house of Victor Hugo, a well-known litterateur(文学家).A. what B. where C. to which D. 不填参考答案：D10. I think the Brazilian team is the strongest team and there is _ that it will win the 2010 World
6、Cup. A. no wayB. no problem C. no doubt D. no wonder参考答案：11. We are considering _ a trip around the island.A. take B. to take C. to be taking D. taking参考答案：D12. When the sun _ in the east, the little hero tried hard _ the red flag to the top of the pole.A. rising to rise B. rose to raise C. raise to
7、 rise D. rising raising参考答案：B略13. China has hundreds of islands, _ is Taiwan Island.A. among them the largest B. and the largest of whichC. and the largest of them D. but in which the largest参考答案：C14. The price of the house is reasonable and I love its garden _. We can grow flowers and vegetables th
8、ere.A. in general B. in particular C. in total D. in common参考答案：B15. Do you have any idea _ on earth has happened to our friend?Athat Bwhat Cas Dwhich 参考答案：B16. Noise is unpleasant, when you are trying to sleep.A. sincerelyB. exactlyC. especiallyD. entirely参考答案：C17. The old man is a peace-lover, and
9、 he lives a(n) _ life.A. peacefully B. peaceC. unpeaceful D. peaceful参考答案：D句意：这位老人是一个热爱和平的人，他过着平静的生活。live a . life“过着的生活”，中间用形容词修饰名词life，排除A、B两项； unpeaceful“不平静的，不和平的”，不符合句意。二、 短文改错18. 单句改错 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 此句多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，此句缺一个词：在缺词处加一漏字符号（），并在下边写出该加的词。此句错一个词：在错的词下面划一横线，并在下边写出改正后的词。71. G
10、reat changes have been taken place in my hometown in the past 30 years .72. As with me, I think I need have a rest.73. Good health depends on a balance diet and plenty of rest and exercise.74. If you buy the coat now, you can get it in a discount.75. The film reminded me my boyhood.76. Wang Peng sat
11、 in his empty restaurant feel very frustrated.77. Something terribly must have happened .78. I was about to go to bed while suddenly there was a knock on the door.79. The reason why I came late is because I got up late.80.They have been in the debt since they came here.参考答案：三、 阅读理解19. Computers are
12、very important to modern life. Many people think that in the future computers will be used in lots of everyday life. It is thought that we wont have to go shopping because we will be able to get most things which are sold in shops on the Internet. There will be no more books because we will be able
13、to get all texts from computers. The Internet will be used to play games, see films and buy food. Most telephone calls will be made by computers, too.Some people are glad about these new ways of shopping and communicating. Others do not think that computers will replace our old ways.Lets look at boo
14、ks, for example. Some people think that one day we will not read books made of paper. Instead, we will buy and read books using computers. We will read texts on small pocket computers. The computers will keep many different books in them at the same time. We wont need to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved. Computerized(计算机化) books will be used more and more.Is Internet shopping such a pleasure as going to the shop? Many people say it is not. It is a pleasure to go into
