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1、湖南省邵阳市新邵县寸石镇寸石中学2019年高一英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. -Im sorry. I _ at you the other day. -Forget it. It was a bit out of control myself.A. shouldnt shout B. shouldnt have shouted C. mustnt shout D. mustnt have shouted参考答案：B2. Mr.Smith often climbs mountains on weekends, because he is fond of _ nature.A. gettin
2、g close to B. getting away fromC. getting along with D. getting together with参考答案：A3. t is reported that the United States consumes(消费)_energy as the whole of Africa.A. as four times B. four times much C. four times much as D. four times as much参考答案：D4. The film was so- _ that soon all the children
3、in the cinema began feeling _ of it and they went out one by one.A. bored, boring B. boring, boring C. bored, bored D. boring, bored参考答案：D5. Written in a hurry, _. How can it be satisfactory? A. they find many mistakes in the report B. lots of mistakes have been made in the reportC. there are plenty
4、 of mistakes in the report D. the report is full of mistakes参考答案：D6. I met an old friend _ on the train yesterday.A.by chance B. on purpose C.in fact D.in return 参考答案：a略7. I was really anxious about you. You _ home without a word. A. mustnt leave B. shouldnt have left C. couldnt have left D. neednt
5、leave参考答案：B表示原本不应该做某事，含责备之意。8. . The boy _ on the ground _ to me that he _ the book on the table. A. lied; lied; laid B. who lay; lied; laid C. lying; lay; laid C. lying; laid; lay参考答案：B略9. You may rely on _ that Jennifer will come and help us if we are in trouble.A. itB. thatC. whichD. this参考答案：A【详
6、解】考查形式宾语it的用法。句意：如果我们有困难，你可以相信詹妮弗会来帮助我们。it做形式宾语时，常用于“动词 + prep + it + that-从句”结构，此处用it作rely on的形式宾语，真正宾语为其后的宾语从句。故选A。【点睛】能用于“动词 + prep + it + that从句”结构的动词，常见的还有see to, look to, insist on, stick to, depend on, answer for 等。10. Im glad youve come; I am _ telephoning you. A. at the point of B. to the p
7、oint of C. on the point of D. in the point of 参考答案：C略11. Taking _exercise regularly will do good to our health.Aphysical Bstubborn Clegal Dfluent 参考答案：A解析考查形容词。句意：有规律地参加体育锻炼会对身体健康有益。由此处健康、锻炼推知答案。12. My new classmate told us about his trip to _ Great Wall. He said it was _ exciting experience for him
8、. A. the; an B.不填; the C. the; 不填 D.不填; a参考答案：A13. Do you remember those days _ we spent along the seashore very happily?Awhen BwhereCwhich Dwho参考答案：C考查定语从句。句意：你还记得我们在海边度过的那些快乐的日子么？先行词为those days，关系词在从句中作spent的宾语，引导定语从句用关系代词which，故C项正确。【点睛】解答定语从句分两步走：首先，找准先行词，然后确定先行词在从句中所做的成分，本题中，先行词为those days，关系词在
9、从句中作spent的宾语，所以用关系代词which而不用when。14. As you see , the number of cars on our roads_ rising these days. A. was keeping B. keep C. keeps D. were keeping参考答案：C略15. _ the dog, I _ in love with animals gradually. A. While walking , fell B. While walked, fell C. While is walking, am D. When was walked, was
10、 参考答案：A二、 单词拼写16. Unluckily, less than one-third of passengers (幸免) the big fire.参考答案：survived17. 根据句子意思和所给首字母或中文提示，在标有题号的横线上写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式，使句意通顺。76. Jones thought I had heard about the accident. But a_, I knew nothing about it.77. True friends always s_ their sadness and happiness with each other
11、.78. Many students attended the lecture, i_ our monitor.79. With all the problems s_, I felt a great weight taken off my mind.80. Im in a difficult s_ and I dont know what to do.81. The Germans speak English with a strong German _(口音).82. Are you _(关心，担心) about your friend when he or she is in troub
12、le ? 83. After one year learning in senior high school , I have a larger _(词汇) than before .84. It is not easy for a Chinese person to speak English as _(流利) as a native English speaker.85. Although I hadnt seen Tom for 10 years, I _(辩认出) him when I saw him in the crowd.参考答案：76.actually 77.share 78.
13、including 79.settled/soloved 80.situation81.accent 82.concerned 83.vocabulary 84.fluently 85.recognized三、 阅读理解18. Why do you play games? Because they are interesting. Besides, following the rules, planning your next move, acting as a team member these are all “game” ideas that you will come across i
14、n your life. Think about some of the games you played as a young child, such as rope-jumping and hide-and-seek. Such games are entertaining and fun. But perhaps more importantly, they translate life skills into exciting dramas (戏剧) that teach children some of the basic rules they will be supposed to follow in the rest of their lives, such as taking turns and co-operating
