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1、2021年广东省肇庆市加美学校高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. A number of babies are reported to kidney stones after being fed with milk powder by the Sanlu Group，one of Chinas biggest dairy producers Ahave suffered from Bhave suffered Csuffer Dsuffer from参考答案：A略2. The traffic is heavy right now. I _ arrive a bit late, so
2、could you save me a place? A. can B. must C. need D. might参考答案：D3. He cut off the electricity immediately he found the dangerous situation, thus _ a fire accident. A. prevented B. to prevent C. would prevent D. preventing 参考答案：D4. We _ for about fifteen minutes before Dave asked me to stopped the ca
3、r.A. had been driving B. had drivenC. have been driving D. drove参考答案：A“drive”的动作发生在“Dave asked .”的动作之前，且主句中出现“for about fifteen minutes”，故用过去完成进行时。5. About 22.4 percent of all homes in urban areas were lying vacant in China in 2013, the vacancy rate was 1.8 percentage points higher than _ of 2011 ac
4、cording to the survey.A. one B. it C. that D. which参考答案：C6. It wont be quite a long time _ your son is back, so dont be worried. A. that B. since C. before D. until 参考答案：CIt will be +一段时间+before。句意：要不了多久 他儿子就回来了，所以别担心。It will be +一段时间+before 要过多长时间才。故选C。7. Tom, I made your computer system break down
5、. I will pay someone to repair it. Oh. _. I can solve it by myself. A. Forget itB. Take it easyC. No wayD. Dont say so.参考答案：A8. Emphasis is laid on the necessity that all the goals to be attained _ into account before starting a new project.A. be taken B. should take C. would be taken D. must be tak
6、en参考答案：A【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：我们强调这样做的必要性，即在一项新计划启动之前要考虑到它要达成的所有目标。本题中that后的从句为necessity“必要”的同位语从句，谓语需要用(should)动词原形，should可以被省略的虚拟语气，句中“目标”和“考虑”是被动关系，故选A。9. Now that spring is here, you can _ these fur coats till you need them again next winter. A. put forward B. put down C. put away D. put off参考答案：C10. Ad
7、vertising can influence consumers moods, _, in turn, can influence consumers reactions to products. A. that B. which C. where D. when参考答案：B11. The children were warned of not being too _ about things they are not supposed to know. A. strangeB. amusingC. curiousD. satisfied参考答案：C12. Supposing I _ thi
8、s gift, what would he say? A. accept B. accepted C. should accept D. would accept 参考答案：B13. She regretted taking toughest part in the Beijing International Marathon, saying that it was the toughest physical ever.A. examination B. experience C.channenge D.pressure参考答案：C14. He was educated at the loca
9、l high school，_he went on to Beijing University（）Aafter thatBafter whichCin whichDin that参考答案：B考查定语从句，句意：他在当地的一所中学接受教育，之后他去了北京大学指代前面整个句子内容，用which引导非限制性定语从句，after和in的区别：两者均可与一段时间连用，表示在之后，但 after 表示以过去时间为起点的一段时间以后，因此通常与过去时连用；而 in 则表示从现在算起的一段时间以后，因此通常用于将来时或含有将来意义的句子所以用after which15. _ so delicious, her
10、 dessert was sold out soon. A. Tasting B. Tasted C. Having been tasted D. Being tasted参考答案：略16. -Could I ask you a rather personal question?-Sure_.A. pardon me B. go ahead C. good idea D. forget it参考答案：B17. The boy still remembered the night _ the great musician played wonderful music for him. A. wh
11、ich B. where C. when D. why 参考答案：C18. _ of time and energy has been spent in making the earthquake-stricken areas a permanent museum to remind people how disastrous a natural disaster can be. A. Large quantities B. A great deal C. A good many D. A plenty 参考答案：C二、 新的题型19. Unlike some other European l
12、anguages, English is a little tricky when it comes to writing. How a word _ (pronounce) and how it is actually spelt can be very different things. Take two simple _ (verb) like have and save. Shouldnt they be pronounced the same? Why do sir, her and fur all rhyme, but fork and work dont? Imagine, th
13、en, a situation _ two words are spelt and pronounced exactly the same way, but have _ (complete) different meanings. Welcome to the world of homonyms (同形同音异义词). _ (take), for example, the word fairit can be a kind of event or an adjective to describe the colour of your hair. So how do you know which
14、 _ (mean) someone is referring to? You dont, except by the context. Obviously, if someone asks you to give _ (they) a hand, they dont want you to remove _ is at the end of your arm. Sometimes even the context doesnt help muchthe result can be amusing. These sentences play with the double meaning of a noun: I used to be _ banker, but I lost interest.
