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1、湖南省岳阳市幸福乡益稼中学2021-2022学年高一英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. With the development of science and technology，there is no doubt_Chinese astronauts will land on the moon in the near future.Awhether BThat Cwhat Dwhich参考答案：B2. Toby will not be in London next Tuesday. He _ in the Himalayas. A. will be climbing B. will hav
2、e climbedC. has climbed D.was climbing参考答案：A3. I prefer to shut myself in and listen to music all day on Sundays. Thats _ I dont agree. You should have a more active life. A. whereB. how C. whenD. what参考答案：A4. Yan Chang is famous_apples.A.for B.as C.in D.at参考答案：A5. We had to be patient because it _
3、some time _ we got the full results.Awas; since Bhad been; sinceCwas; before Dwould be; before参考答案：D6. Language, in a broad sense, is the way _ information is expressed.A. which B. whyC. that D. in that参考答案：C考查定语从句。此句含有一个定语从句，先行词是the way，且从句缺少状语，引导词应用in which或that引导或省略引导词。选C。7. The girl seldom, if _
4、, turned to her brother for protection. A. never B. ever C. always D. then参考答案：B8. The reason _ she explained seemed reasonable. A. why B. that C. what D. if 参考答案：B 解析：本题考察定语从句，现行词为reason，在从句中作动词explained的宾语。9. Do you know why the teacher asks for me ? He wants you to _ your absence last night. A. a
5、ccount for B. call for C. send for D. reach for参考答案：A10. Every farmer knows that weather _ farming. A. plays a part in B. takes part in C. makes use of D. gets along with参考答案：A11. It was in the hotel _ my father works _ I met the film star.A. that; that B. where; where C. where; that D. that; where参
6、考答案：C12. -Personally, no supper does no good to weight loss-_. As a matter of fact, it does harm to your healthANot exactly.BIm not sure.CI couldnt agree moreDYou cant be serious参考答案：C13. Never has he _ such pains since his childhood. A. gone through B. gone against C. gone into D. gone after参考答案：A1
7、4. -Lets have a game of tennis; the loser has to treat the other to dinner. - _. A. Im afraid so B. Its a dealC. Youve got a point D. My treat参考答案：B15. Im really sorry. I cant go to the cinema with you. I am tired.A. not a bit B. littleC. pretty D. too much参考答案：C考查副词。A. not a bit一点也不；B. little完全不；C.
8、 pretty相当地；D. too much太多。句意：真的抱歉，我不能和你去电影院了。我相当累。此处是副词修饰形容词，表示程度。故选C.二、 短文改错16. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 At 3:42 am on July 28, 19
9、76, a terrible earthquake hit the city of Tangshan, Hebei, China. One-third of the nation could felt it. In 15 seconds the whole city lied in ruins. Later that afternoon, one big quake which was as strong as the first one shook Tangshan. Most of the buildings and homes are gone, dams fell and bridge
10、s were not safe for travelling. Two third of the residents died or were serious injured, the number of which reached over 400,000. Millions of animals were killed too. It seemed as if the world was in an end. In fact, there were warning signs before the quake, and people thought little of them. Luck
11、ily, the army and rescue workers came. They dug out those who were trapped, buried the dead, and built shelters for survivors whose homes had destroyed. Slowly , the city began to recover.参考答案：At 3:42 am on July 28, 1976, a terrible earthquake hit the city of Tangshan, Hebei, China. One-third of the
12、 nation could felt it. In 15 seconds the whole city lied in ruins. Later that afternoon, one big quake feel lay more/anotherwhich was as strong as the first one shook Tangshan. Most of the buildings and homes are gone, dams fell wereand bridges were not safe for travelling. Two third of the resident
13、s died or were serious injured, the number seriously of which reached over 400,000. Millions of animals were killed too. It seemed as if the world was in an whomend. In fact, there were warning signs before the quake, and people thought little of them. Luckily, the army butand rescue workers came. They dug out those who were trapped, buried the dead, and built shelters for survivors whose homes had destroyed. Slowly , the city began to recover. be
