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1、山东省滨州市沾化县古城镇中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Mosquitoes are _ for many diseases, including Ebola.A. to blameB. blamedC. to be blamedD. blaming参考答案：A【分析】【详解】考查固定短语。句意：蚊子是许多疾病的罪魁祸首，包括埃博拉病毒。blarme 是及物动词，一般用blame sb（for sth.）但常用习惯用法be to blame表示被动意义，“应该受责备”。故选A。【点睛】blame 不用被动，常用be to blame表示被动意义，“应该受责备”。如：He is
2、 to blame.He is to blame for the accident.他应在事故中负责。2. _ there is a will, there is a way. A. When B. That C. While D. Where 参考答案：D3. Can I help you? Are you looking for anything in particular today？ -_， were just looking.A. Yes， please B. No, thank you C. Yes ， you can D. No, you need参考答案：B略4. My fri
3、end Joyce met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon, so he _ your lecture.A. couldnt have attended B. neednt have attended C. mustnt have attended D. shouldnt have attended参考答案：A5. The transportation has improved a lot in our city, with two new roads _ last year.A constructing B to construct
4、C constructed D construct 参考答案：C6. Did you notice the boy _?.A. took the candy and run B. taking the candy and run C. taking the candy and running D. when taking the candy and run.参考答案：C略7. Americans think theyre good drivers _ drivers in other countries.A. comparing toB. to compare to C. compared t
5、o D. being compared to 参考答案：C8. I _ in the same position too long My legs have fallen asleep.Shake it a little before you get up.A. will sitB. have satC. am sittingD. have been stting参考答案：D【详解】考查现在完成进行时。句意：我坐的太久了，腿麻了。站起来之前动一动。分析句意可知，本句为现在完成时，表示表示从过去某一时间开始一直在进行的动作，并有可能持续下去，其形式为：sb have/has been doing
6、 sth。故D选项正确。9. Nobody but doctors or nurses and those by Dr. Hu to enter the patients room.A. invited, is allowed B. are invited, are allowed C. being invited, allowed D. invited, are allowed参考答案：A10. Where did you see him for the first time? It was in the factory _ we worked.Athat Bwhere Cwhich D.
7、when参考答案：B11. I was wondering if we could go skiing on the weekend.-_ good.A. Sound B. Sounded C. Sounding D. Sounds参考答案：D略12. Home is not just the place where you grow up. It _ be a warm smile, a sincere hug, and a shoulder for you to cry on.A. mustB. canC. willD. should参考答案：B考查情态动词。句意：家不仅仅是我们成长的地方
8、。它也可能是一个温暖的微笑，一个真诚的拥抱和你可以依靠哭泣的肩膀。must必须，偏要；can能，可能；will将，会；should应该。这里用can表示“客观的可能”。故选B。13. Theyre _ choosing a cautious policy in order to avoid a risk in such an important event.A. thoroughlyB. deliberatelyC. carelesslyD. naturally参考答案：B14. Not until _to do my homework _ how much time I had wasted
9、 playing computer games. A. I began; I realized B. I began; did I realize C. did I begin; I realized D. did I begin; did I realize参考答案：B略15. by the alarming news he had developed cancer, he didnt know what to do.A. Cast down; thatB. Casting down; whichC. Cast down; whichD. Casting down; that参考答案：A二、
10、 短文改错16. 请修改下面的短文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）。并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改 10处，多者（从第11处起）不记分。On Sunday morning, I got up as usually, finding my breakfast on the table. I knew that my parents have already left home and w
11、ould be back by noon. After two hour, my parents didnt come back and I began to feel boring. At that time, it suddenly occurred me that I could get our lunch was ready so that my mum wouldnt need to do it after coming home. Such excited was me at this idea that I began to work immediately. With the
12、meal cooking by me, I waited for my parents. At around 11 oclock, my parents got home, amazed at what I had done. I acted as a cook gladly and willingly but it made the weekend meaningful and unforgettable. Feeling happy and proud, I made up my mind to do more housework from then on.参考答案：1 usuallyus
13、ual 2 have-had 3 hour-hours 4 boring-bored 5 加to 6 was 去掉7 Such- So 8 me-I 9 cooking-cooked10 but-and17. 下列每个句子中有一处语言错误。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）, 并在其下写出该加词。删除: 把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。66. I want to improve my language skills in preparation of further
14、study overseas.67. Eye doctors recommend that a childs first eye exam is at the age of six months old.68. Almost every day we come across situations we have to make important decisions.69. There are many things I take it for granted and dont even realize.70. He was much on demand as a lecturer in the US.71. Peter laid particular stresses on the need for discipline.72. Such roles are small beer c
