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1、湖南省永州市塘家岭乡中学2020年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The reason _she gave for her being late was _she was caught in a traffic jam. A. why, because B. why, that C. that, that D. how , whether 参考答案：C略2. -Jason, come and look at the sea! It is beautiful, isnt it?-Absolutely! If only I _ here by the sea.A. had lived B.
2、 live C. lived D. will live参考答案：C3. It is about ten years _ I met you last.A. since B. for C. when D. as参考答案：A4. The new stadium being built in our town will be _the old one.A. half as big as B. as half big asC. as big as half D. big as half as参考答案：A考查倍数表达。句意：正在新建的体育场是原体育场面积的一半。倍数表达结构为：倍数+as as，故选A.
3、【名师点睛】倍数表达法是高中英语教学的重点，也是历届高考的热点。当我们要表达甲是乙的几倍时，通常用下面三个句型来表示：1. “A+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than +B”，表示“A比B大（长、高、宽等）多少倍”。如：This rope is twice longer than that one. 这根绳子是那根绳子的两倍长（比那根绳子长一倍）。2.“A+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+ as +B”，表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。如：Asia is four times as large as Europe. 亚洲的面积是欧洲的四倍。3. “A+倍数+the size/height/leng
4、th/width+ of +B”，表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。如：This street is four times the length of that one. 这条街是那条街的四倍长。5. Do you like traveling?Sure. I _ to Australia six months ago, but I _ anywhere since then.A. went; didnt go B. have gone; havent beenC. went; havent been D. went; hadnt been参考答案：C6. It was in the school_
5、I studied _I learned much knowledge.A.that,that B.where,where C.where,that D.that where参考答案：C7. _ such great trouble, the little girl didnt know what to do.A. Facing with B. Faced with C. To face with D. Face参考答案：B8. This year the price of rice _ about twenty percent. A. was raised B. has been risen
6、 for C. has risen by D. has raised to参考答案：C9. _ he has made a decision, it is not easy to change his mind. A. Though B. Unless C. Until D. Once参考答案：D10. His English is improving _, which makes both his parents and his teacher happy.A. now and then B. little by little C. sooner or later D. one after
7、another参考答案：B11. She really impressed me a lot for I had never heard _voice.A.e more beautiful B. a most beautiful C. a much beautiful D. a more beautiful 参考答案：D12. He suddenly saw Sue _ the room.He pushed his way _the crowd of people to get to her.A. across; across B. over; throughC. over; into D.
8、across; through参考答案：Dacross the room指“房间的另一边”为介词短语修饰Sue。push ones way through the crowd指“从人群中挤出一条路”。13. I dont know if my sister will come or not, but if she _, _.A. will come; so I will B. comes; so will I C. will come; so I do D. comes; so do I 参考答案：B14. The seller would sell the skirt for 50 doll
9、ars, but the customer _ only half the price, and finally they agreed _ the price. A. supplied; on B. charged; on C. offered; with D. offered; on参考答案：D 解析： charge的意思是“要价”，这不是顾客的所为，故排除B；supply意为“供给”，与句意不符；offer的意思是“出价”；agree with意为“同意某人的意见”；agree on意为“（对）意见一致”，因此，D项符合句意。15. The organization was founde
10、d for the _ of poor children.A. benefitB. interestC. advantageD. value参考答案：A【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个组织是为了贫困儿童的利益而建立的。A. benefit好处；利益；B. interest兴趣；爱好；C. advantage优势；D. value价值。根据句意故选A。二、 短文改错16. 短文改错 （共10分） 文中共有10处语言错误，每处错误仅涉及一个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的单词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错误的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的单词
11、。Dear Li Ming , Im glad to hear for you . You asked me what friendship was . Here are some my thoughts . First , I think , as a friend , we can brave , loyal and active . Most importantly , true friends should be honest and helpful each other . But sometimes trouble can break down friendship , such
12、as misunderstanding , arguments , fight and so on . If a closely friend hurts you and you dont understand , dont angry with him , try your best deal with these problems . Secondly , in my opinion , a good friend is wealth in someone life . Finally , true friends should share happiness and sorrow . A
13、 good friend is someone who make me happy , too . I hope you will find true friends . Yours Xiao Hua参考答案：1. for改为from 2. some后加of 3. can后加be 4. helpful改为help5. closely改为close 6. dont后加be 7. try前加and 8.best 后加to9. someone改为someones 10. make改为makes略17. 请改正下面短文中的错误。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的 增
14、加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词；删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉；修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。Last fall, after a day of perfect weather, my brother and I decided to build a stick shelter and sleep outside. But it was a little of more challenging than we original thought. The biggest problem was fi
