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1、河北省邯郸市大名金滩镇中学高二英语联考试卷含解析河北省邯郸市大名金滩镇中学高二英语联考试卷含解析 一、一、 选择题选择题 1. We should make good use of water and _wasting it. A. result in B. be opposed to C. keep on D. run out of 参考答案：参考答案： B 2. My cousin never studied French; what he knows was while he was living in Paris. A. picked up B. took up C. made up
2、D. turned up 参考答案：参考答案： A 3. Chinese scientists have produced an embryo of a giant panda through cloning technology,_ is a breakthrough _ could save the endangered animals. A. that; which B. which; that C. which; what D. that; what 参考答案：参考答案： B 4. On Sundays a lot of children were playing in the par
3、k, their parents _ together talking. A. seating B. seated C. to seat D. being seated 参考答案：参考答案： B 5. John was made _ the classroom for a week as a punishment. A. to clean B. cleaning C. clean D. to be cleaning 参考答案：参考答案： A 6. _, they had no chance of winning the war. A. As they fought bravely B. As
4、bravely they fought C. Bravely as they fought D. They fought so bravely 参考答案：参考答案： C 7. When we came to the gate, he stopped _ me go in first. A. to let B. to tell C. to allow D. to ask 参考答案：参考答案： A 8. It was announced that only when the fire was under control _to return to their homes. A. the resid
5、ents would be permitted B. had the residents been permitted C. would the residents be permitted D. the residents had been permitted 参考答案：参考答案： C 略 9. Later, new ideas and values gradually replaced _ in the Middle ages. Aones held Bthose holding Cones holding Dthose held 参考答案：参考答案： D 10. What was so
6、_ about Jasmine Westlands victory was that she came first in the marathon bare-footed. A. awful B. essential C. impressive D. obvious 参考答案：参考答案： C 试题分析：句意上“关于 Jasmine Westland 的胜利我们印象很深的就是她光脚获得了马拉松的第一。”awful 表示“可怕的，敬畏的”；essential 为“根本的”；impressive 是“印象深刻的”而 obvious 是“明显的”意思，故选 C。 考点：考查形容词的辨析及语境理解。 【
7、名师点睛】本题考查了学生的分析句子成分的能力。此句是 what 引导的主语从句，这是一个长句，what was so _about Jasmine Westlands victory 是主语，was that 构成系表结构，联系题干的意思“她光脚获得了马拉松的第一”，不难推断出这是令人印象深刻的记忆。故选 C。考生要特别关注多项语法知识交叉考查。 11. Before the final examination,many students have shown _of tension. A. anxiety B. marks C. signs D. remarks 参考答案：参考答案： C 1
8、2. (2014 山东) There is a note pinned to the door _ when the shop will open again. A. saying B. says C. said D. having said 参考答案：参考答案： A 试题分析：在这个句子中 note 和 say 是主动关系，所以要用 saying。此处 saying 引导的句子做伴随状语。句意为：门上钉着张纸条，写着这家商店什么时候再营业。故答案选 A。 考点：考查非谓语动词。 【知识拓展】非谓语动词的选择要根据所填的动词及它所要修饰的逻辑主语之间的关系确定。doing表主动表进行；done
9、 表被动表完成；to do 表目的表将来。 【名师点睛】本题考查非谓语。先把句子简化：There is a note (which is pinned to the door) saying when the shop will open again.伴随状语是指状语从句的动作伴随主句发生，它所表达的动作或状态是伴随着句子谓语动词的动作而发生或存在的，本题考查的是现在分词做伴随状语,用 ing 形式。现在分词短语表示与主句的主语在逻辑上有主谓关系，即表示主动意义；而过去分词短语则表示与主句的主语在逻辑上是动宾关系，即被动意义；如：He went to the classroom holding
10、 two books； He went to the forest , followed by two dogs. 13. Having studied in a medical college for 5 years, Lucy _ her job as a doctor in her hometown. A. set out B. took over C. took up D. set up 参考答案：参考答案： C 试题分析：考查动词短语。set out 动身,出发,开始干；take over 接管；take up 从事；set up 建立,成立.题意是“在一所医学院学了五年后,Jane
11、 在乡下从事医生这项工作.”故选 C。 14. _ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river. A. Having suffered B. Suffering C. To suffer D. Suffered 参考答案：参考答案： A 15. Could you do me a favour? It depends on _ it is. A. which B. whichever C. what D. whatever 参考答案：参考答案： C 根据句意该题应用 what 引导宾语从句
12、，并在从句中作表语，全句意为“那得看是什么事”。whatever表示“任何事”，不合句意。 二、二、 短文改错短文改错 16. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。 文中共有 10 处语言错误。每句最多两处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改正后的词。 注意： 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。 Dear classmates, Ill tell you
13、everything about my future. Every one of us is thinking about the future. Do you know what that mine is? I have decided to become the middle school teacher. Does it sound surprising？I have this dream when I was only a child. I love children. As we all can see, teachers are great needed in our countr
14、y, especially in the countryside. Many parents want his children to be well-educated, and they dont want them to be teachers. Perhaps one of the main reason is that teachers work too hard but get too little. In spite that, I am determined to devote all my life to teach in my hometown. 参考答案：参考答案： Dea
15、r classmates, Ill tell you everything about my future. Every one of us is thinking about the future. Do you something know what that mine is? I have decided to become the middle school teacher. Does it sound a surprising？I have this dream when I was only a child. I love children. As we all can see,
16、teachers had are great needed in our country, especially in the countryside. Many parents want his children to be greatly their well-educated, and they dont want them to be teachers. Perhaps one of the main reason is that but reasons teachers work too hard but get too little. In spitethat, I am determined to devote all my life to of teach in my hometown. teaching 17. 短文改错（共短文改错（共 10个错误，每题个错误，每题 1 分分 共共 10 分）分） 假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）
