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1、湖南省株洲市乘前中学2021年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The old woman had a letter from her son in the army_ to her.Aread BwriteCwritten Dreceived参考答案：A【详解】考查have sth done结构。句意：这个老太太请人读他在部队的儿子的来信。have sth done表示“请人完成某事”，此处的read为过去分词，故A项正确。2. - A year later, his friend was appointed as a sales manager of the whole depart
2、ment, but he _ a salesman. - What a shame! You means his friend is _ him now?A. remained, in the charge of B. remaining, in the charge ofC. remained, in charge of D. remaining, in charge of参考答案：C3. The old man was almost dying, terrified with darkness and loneliness. He really _ love and care.A. tur
3、ned up B. relied on C. starved for D. won back参考答案：C略4. -Could I have a word with you, mum?-Oh dear, if you_.A. can B. must C. may D. should参考答案：B5. Would any one of you please tell me _ to the railway station? A. how far is it B. how far it is C. how far is D. how far参考答案：B6. I live next door to a
4、couple _ children often make a lot of noise. A.why B. whose C. where D. /参考答案：B7. -Have you ever been to Beijing before?-No. it is the first time that I _here.A. am B. be C. had been D. have been参考答案：D8. We should make good of every minute to study.ApowerBadvantageCtipsDuse参考答案：D14. By the end of la
5、st year, they_1,000 machines.A. produced B. had producedC. had been produced D. have produced参考答案：B略31. To his disappointment, the opinion he had stuck out wrong.A. to turn B. to turning C. to turned D. to turned参考答案：C略11. It has been announced recently that all the schools_ not have the students at
6、tend school if the students have high temperatures.AneedBshall CcouldDought to参考答案：B12. Do you think the film is good? Terrific! _A. It couldnt be better.B. It could be better.C. It is still better.D. It couldnt be worse.参考答案：A13. We have collected some food and clothes and they _ to the flooded are
7、a by train next week.Awill transport Bhave transportedCwill be transported Dhave been transported参考答案：C后一分句中，主语they(指代food and clothes)与谓语动词transport之间为被动关系，故用被动语态；时间状语next week与将来时连用，故选C。14. I like the second football match _ was held last week. A. which B. who C. that D. /参考答案：C略15. Not only his s
8、tudents to know more about modern science,but hard to develop a curiosity about nature among them.A. he wants; also he tries B. does he want; he also triesC. wants he; he also tries D. does he want; does he try参考答案：B考察倒装句。句意：不仅他的学生更多地了解现代科学，而且发展出对自然的好奇心。Not only位于句首，其后的句子要用部分倒装，所以前一空用“does he want”。
9、Not onlybut句型中，but后面的句子用正常形式，故选B。二、 短文改错16. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Last Wednesday our class organized a environmental activity wh
10、ose theme were “Joining Together to Build a Civilized City” in a community. The students divided into three groups. We Group one went from door to door recycling the using things. The second had group cleared up the posters and advertisements on the walls as good as the rubbish on the ground. The la
11、st group handed out the magazine of the environmental protection and we also invited the residents to take part. The local praised us with our practice and gave us much appreciation, it made us all feel happy.参考答案：Last Wednesday our class organized a environmental activity whose theme were “Joining
12、an wasTogether to Build a Civilized City” in a community. The students divided into three groups. We wereGroup one went from door to door recycling the using things. The second had group cleared up used hadthe posters and advertisements on the walls as good as the rubbish on the ground. The last gro
13、up well handed out the magazine of the environmental protection and we also invited the residents to magazines they take part. The local praised us with our practice and gave us much appreciation, it made us all for which feel happy.【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是作者所在的班级组织了一次主题为“共建文明城市”的活动，获得当地人的称赞，这使全班学生感觉很好。【详解】1.考查不定冠词。此处environmental以元音音素开头，前
