高二英语第十四单元Satellites（卫星） 科目 英语 年级 高二 文件 high2 unit14.1.doc 标题 Satellites（卫星） 章节 第十四 单元 关键词 高二英语第十四单元 内容 一、教法建议 【抛砖引玉】 单元双基学习目标 Ⅰ. 词汇学习 四会单词和词组：broad , circle , in space , pull ( n .) , carry out , question (vt .) 三会单词和词组：so / as far as , personally , exhibition , camera , fold , unfold , connect , object , direction , position , organization , dozen , dozens of , dust , dusty , height , pilot , balloon , mention , model , length , attempt , globe Ⅱ. 交际英语 Getting Or Expressing Opinions (征求或者表达意见) 1. What do you feel like doing ? I feel like … 2. Personally , I’d rather (not) + 原形动词 / I’m ready to do 很乐意干…… 3. What would you like to do ? I’d like to … 4. — What do you plan to do ? — I’m planning to do… / I want ( intend , wish , plan ) to do … 5. — Have you decided to do …? — I’ve not decided what / where to do … 6. What do you think of … ? / What is your opinion of … ? / How do you like … ? 7. Tell us what you think about … / We’d like to have your views about … 8. Any suggestions you have will be most wele . 9. It’s quite likely that … 10. It doesn’t seem possible that … Ⅲ. 语法学习 复习定语从句的用法。
特别注意 that 和 which 的区别哪些情况下常用 which ，哪些情况下常用 that 【指点迷津】 单元重点词汇点拨 1. personally 就自己而言；个人；本人 Personally I don’t care to make some changes in my plans . 〖点拨〗personally 相当于 in one’s opinion 2. exhibition 展览；展览会 A great number of new machines are on show at the exhibition held last week . 〖点拨〗注意 exhibition 的发音hold / have / give an exhibition of …举办……展览会 3. broad 宽的；宽大的 This piece of cloth is 5 metres broad . 〖点拨〗指肩、额头、胸脯、幅面、背的宽常用 broad 指口、眼、路等的宽常用 wide 如：He has a broad mind . 他有宽阔的胸怀He lay there , with his eyes wide open . 另外注意拼写broad 时不要写成 abroad (在国外) ， aboard (上船) ，board (木版)。
4. object 物；物体 We saw a bright object moving in the sky . 〖点拨〗object 作动词是“反对”，常用词组：object to doing 反对干……如：He objects to being sent to the village . 5. direction 方向；方位 East , west , south , and north are directions . 〖点拨〗in the direction of 朝……方向运动in all directions =in every direction 各个方面；朝四面八方under the direction of 在……的指导下如：Miss Gao walked in the direction of the library . 另外，direction 作“指示，用法，说明”时常用复数形式如：directions for use 用法说明，Full directions inside . 内附详细说明 6. dozen 打；十二个 Pencils here are sold by the dozen . 这里的铅笔论打出售。
〖点拨〗dozens of 几十当 dozen 的前面有数词时，dozen 最好用单数如：I want two dozen eggs . 7. height 高；高度 The Party calls on us to climb the heights of science and technology . 党号召我们攀登科学技术顶峰 〖点拨〗in height 从高度上看What’s the height of …? ……的高度是多少 ？如：The building is 40 metres in height . =The building is 40 metres high .=That’s a 40-meter-high building . 8. mention 提到；说起 Did you mention this to your parents ? 〖点拨〗As mentioned above .如上所述Don’t mention it . (答复别人道谢时的用语) 不必客气Not to mention =without mentioning 更不必说 9. length 长；长度；一段 What’s the length of the Yellow River ? 〖点拨〗注意 length 的发音。
in length 从长度上看如：The road is 5,000 metres in length . a length of pipe 一节管子It was said that this kind of medicine could increase the length of life . 10. attempt 试图；尝试 They attempted to raise money for a new building . 〖点拨〗attempt 不强调成功性，而try 暗示可能有成功性attempt to do =try to do =do one’s best to do 尽力干…… make an attempt to do =make an attempt at doing 试图干…… 单元词组思维运用 1. get in 进去，进来；收进来；收庄稼 Please hold the car door open for the old lady while she gets in . The farmers are busy in getting (in) the crops . 2. have got sth in 有某种活动；有……在进展 They have got a special exhibition on this month . 这个月他们要举办一个特别展览。
Have you anything important on this evening ? I’ve got nothing on tonight , shall we go to a cinema . I’ve a meeting on tomorrow afternoon . 注意：on 为副词，该词组等于 have sth on , 还表示“穿着”的意思，但不用进展时，如：She had on her best red dress . 她穿着那件最漂亮的红色连衣裙 3. do a study of =make a study of 研究 She has done a study of the danger of smoking . I’m planning to do a special study of satellites next term . 4. send back (to) 发送（到），发回（到）；退货 What can satellites send back to the earth ? They make a study of the information sent back to earth from weather satellites . You can send back the puter back to the shop if you are not satisfied . 5. in space在太空，在宇宙空间 A satellite travels in an orbit round another object in space . I hope I’ll be able to walk in space some day . 注意：space作“太空，宇宙空间”时为不可数名词，其前不能用冠词。
The earth moves through space . From space , the earth looks like a huge water-covered globe . 6. fall back (to) 落回（到）；退回（到） If the rocket does not reach its speed , it will fall back to the earth . I’m sure the price of TV sets will fall back . 7. send up 发射；使上涨 This satellite has to be sent up into space suessfully . Such bad weather will send the price of vegetables up . 8. make A from B 用B制成A It has equipment for making electricity from sunshine . We can make hundreds of useful things from waste material . 注意：make A into B把A 制成B 。
下面三句意思一样：We can make paper into these beautiful flowers . =We can ma。