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1、河南省安阳市虹桥中学2021年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. Such tourists _ have visited Shanghai all think that a visit to Shanghai cannot be complete without a stroll along the Bund.A. whoB. thatC. asD. whoever参考答案：C【详解】考查关系代词。句意：去过上海的游客都认为，不沿着外滩漫步，上海之旅就不完整。分析句子可知，本句为suchas引导的定语从句，tourists 为先行词，在后面的定语从句中作主语。故选C项。2. Not un
2、til the man in black took off his dark glasses that he was the famous film star. A. did I realize B. I realized C. was I realized D. I have realized参考答案：A3. Miss Smith is patient but strict _ her students. Thats why she is so popular _ the students.A. for; withB. in; forC. with; withD. with; in参考答案：
3、C4. Located in the heart of Beijing, the Imperial Palace, also known as the Forbidden City, is a place worth _.A. to be visitedB. being visitedC. to visitD. visiting参考答案：D【详解】考查固定短语。句意：坐落于北京城腹地，皇宫，又名紫禁城，是一个值得参观的地方。此处考查短语be worth doing 值得做，doing是主动形式但表被动意义，故选D项。【点睛】本题考查be worth doing 值得做，此处的主动形式表被动意义
4、。但是，worthy（值得的）不能用主动表被动。它们的固定短语如下：be worth doing值得做be worthy to be done值得被be worthy of being done值得被5. To raise peoples _ of the monarch butterfly, scientists have been doing researches on this wonderful creature.A. awarenessB. impressionC. amazementD. eagerness参考答案：A【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：为了提高人们对黑脉金斑蝶的认识，
5、科学家们一直在研究这种美丽的生灵。A. awareness认识；B. impression印象；C. amazement惊讶；D. eagerness渴望。结合句意可知，此处译为“提高人们对黑脉金斑蝶的认识”符合语境，故选A项。6. The visiting expert_giving lectures to students_invited to meetings at times.Apreferred；to being Bpreferred to；rather thanCpreferred；than being Dpreferred；to be参考答案：A7. The U.S.state
6、of California has _ a heavy flood for a whole week since June, which brought dangerous conditions to many Californians.A. affectedB. containedC. sufferedD. ruined参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：美国加利福尼亚州自6月以来连续一周遭遇特大洪水，给许多加利福尼亚人带来了危险状况。A. affected受影响；B. contained包括；C. suffered忍受，遭受；D. ruined毁灭。根据句意，遭遇了特大洪灾。故选C
7、项。8. -Why didnt you write？- My ink has been _A. used upB. run out C. turned out D. given out参考答案：A9. You must learn how to communicate with others. Learning to _ yourself well is an important part of education.A. express B. find C. advise D. determine参考答案：A22. There was _ time _ Chinese used foreign
8、 oil.A. a; when B. a; while C. /; when D. /; while参考答案：A略11. One of our rules is that every student _ wear school uniform while at school.A. mightB. couldC. shallD. will参考答案：B情态动词辨析。Shall用语所有人，表示：命令，警告，强制要求；允诺；法律，规定要做，本题考察的正是法律，规定要做；结合句意可知C正确。句意：有一条规则要求每个学生在校期间都要穿校服。12. With his wife talking endless
9、ly about his this and that, it is quite _ for him to lose his temper.A. common B. normal C. ordinary D. usual参考答案：B13. When Bob woke up he found himself in hospital, but he didnt know how that _.A. came about B. came out C. came along D. came across参考答案：A14. Nobody _ how to run this machines.A. know
10、 B. have known C. knows D. is knowing参考答案：C15. -I _ to a party, but Ive got nothing to wear. - Why dont you have a dress made for the party?A was asked B will ask C have asked D have been asked参考答案：D二、 短文改错16. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符
11、号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。刑除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Yesterday, I read article about the Hongkong-zhuhai-macao Bridge, the longer sea-crossing bridge in the world.It is55 kilometers long， which lifespan(使用寿命) is set at120 years. And it can stand heavy
12、 storm and earthquakes. Whats more, the travel time among Hongkong and Zhuhai is cut from 3 hours to just 30 minutes.After reading the article, I feel wildly excited. In my opinion, drive a car on the bridge was an enjoyable experience. Besides, my dad didnt agree with me, because she was not skillf
13、ul at switching (切换 ) freely between Chinese driving and English driving. Though I can understand him now. but I do hope someday we can drive on the bridge.参考答案：Yesterday, I read article about the Hongkong-zhuhai-macao Bridge, the longer sea-crossing an longest bridge in the world.It is55 kilometers
14、 long， which lifespan(使用寿命) is set at120 years. And it whose can stand heavy storm and earthquakes. Whats more, the travel time among Hongkong and Zhuhai storms betweenis cut from 3 hours to just 30 minutes. After reading the article, I feel wildly excited. In my opinion, drive a car on the bridge was an
