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1、2020-2021学年河南省南阳市书院中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. The train stopped _ at lonely little stations, which resulted in a sleepless night. A. frequently B. sincerely C. finally D. peacefully参考答案：A2. _exercise early in the morning has become part of his retired life.A. Take B. Takes C. Taken D. Taking参考答案：D3. Some
2、 researchers believe that there is no doubt _ a cure for AIDS will be found. A. which B. that C. what D. whether 参考答案：B略20. What people like to eat is subjective, but _ the northerners like dumplings while the southerners are fond of rice. A. by chance B. in particular C. at ease D. in general 参考答案：
3、D略5. Much to my _, my vocabulary has expanded a great deal.A. delighting B. delighted C. delight参考答案：C【详解】考查固定用法。句意：令我高兴的是，我的词汇量大大增加了。“much to +名词”为固定用法，意为“使某人”，因此本小题要用名词形式。分析选项：delighting 感到高兴的，一般修饰物；delighted高兴的; 欣喜的，一般修饰人；delight快乐，高兴。由选项可知，A与B都是形容词，只有C是名词，符合题意，故选C。6. I insisted that a doctor_at
4、onceA.has been sent for B.sents for C. will be sent D.be sent for参考答案：D略7. I wont go with you.Its _ cold today. Aso much Btoo muchCvery soDmuch too参考答案：D略8. From time to time Bruno saw Pavel _ a glance _ the direction of his knee.A. give; inB. give; toC. throw; inD. throw; to参考答案：D【详解】考查短语的固定搭配。句意：B
5、runo不时看见Pavel朝他膝盖的方向瞥了一眼。固定短语throw a glance to“瞥一眼”。故选D。9. According to _ survey，therere more and more young people who go for a walk at _ dusk instead of sitting in front of the computer.A. a；the B. a；不填 C. the；the D. 不填；不填参考答案：B10. . I like it, I wont buy it, for its too expensive.AMuch asBAs much
6、CSo muchDToo much参考答案：A11. How is your trip to Singapore? Its the most fantastic experience _ Ive _ had.A. that; never B. that; ever C. /; never D. which; ever参考答案：B【详解】考查定语从句和副词。句意：你的新加坡之行怎么样? 这是我有过的最奇妙的经历。此处是experience做先行词，指物，被形容词最高级修饰，在后面的定语从句中作宾语，所以第一空填that；ever“曾经”，never“从来没有”，所以第二空填ever。故选B。【点
7、睛】定语从句：只能用that引导定语从句的几种常用情况1.在there + be的句型中，句子的主语是先行词，而且又是物。例如：There are two novels that I want to read.我要读的有两本小说。2.当先行词为主句的表语或者关系代词为从句的表语时。例如：This is the book that was bought yesterday.这就是昨天买的书。3.以Here is (are)开头的句子时。例如：Here is a film that will move anyone.这是一部将使任何人受感动的电影。4.当先行词是way等词时，关系代词用that或者
8、in which在定语从句中作方式状语时，在口语中，常可省略。例如：This is the way that my father did this work.这就是我父亲做此工作的方式。5.当先行词被the last , the very 和the only修饰时。例如：This is the very pen that I am looking for. 这正是我找的钢笔。6.当先行词有序数词时。例如：You are the first person that I want to ask for.你是我要见的第一个人。7.当先行词被all, every, no , some, few , l
9、ittle, much, both等修饰时，例如：This is all that I want to say at the meeting.这就是我在会上要说的。Have you any books that are worth reading?你有值的看的书吗？8.当先行词既指人又指物时。例如：The professor and his achievement that I heard about are admired by them .我听说的那位教授和他的成就得到他们的赞美。9.当先行词为anything、everything、nothing时，关系代词用that,不用which；但
10、用something时，用which或者that均可。例如：Everything we have seen in China is moving.我们在中国看见的东西件件感人。12. _youraccent,youmustbefromShanghai.A.Judgingby B.Judgedby C.JudgingthroughD.Judgedfrom参考答案：A13. Do you know our town at all?Surely, this _ the third time I _ here.A. was; has come B. is; comeC. is; had come D.
11、 is; have come参考答案：D考查时态。句意：你究竟知道我们的城镇吗？不，这是我第一次到这儿来。可知主语描述的是现在的状态，故用一般现在时态。从句描述的是现在已完成的动作，故用现在完成时态。故选D。14. The meaning you attempt to express through words may be exactly opposite to _ others actually understand.A. whyB. whatC. that D. which参考答案：B15. Do you know our town? No, this is the first time
12、 I _ here.A. come B. am coming C. came D. have come参考答案：D二、 短文改错16. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Our school club Poets of the Next Gener
13、ation is a literary club that was starting by our English teacher Mr. Owen. When I attended to the first meeting, I was required to write a poem and he had to read it to the club. I was a little nervously at first. However, everyone was nice and friendly that I soon stopped worried. I once read a po
14、em in nature in the school courtyard. I chose an old tree and gathered everyone under it after I read. The club members said it was one of the best composition they have heard.参考答案：Our school club Poets of the Next Generation is a literary club that was starting by our English teacher Mr. Owen. When I attended to the first meeting, I started 去掉was required to write a poe
